Plant cells are eukaryotic cells that are found in the organisms of the Plant Kingdom. These cells are enclosed by a cell wall with a membrane-bound nucleus. These cells also contain other membrane-bound organelles, such as nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, peroxisomes, Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes.

Question

Which of the following is true for both plant and animal cells? a) They both contain a cytoskeleton. b) They both have a cell wall. c) They both contain centrioles for cell division. d) They both contain chlorophyll.

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 4, Problem 6TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Plant cells are eukaryotic cells that are found in the organisms of the Plant Kingdom. These cells are enclosed by a cell wall with a membrane-bound nucleus. These cells also contain other membrane-bound organelles, such as nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, peroxisomes, Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes.

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Which of the following is true for both plant and animal cells? a) They both contain a cytoskeleton. b) They both have a cell wall. c) They both contain centrioles for cell division. d) They both contain chlorophyll.

Now imagine that you are pretty wimpy ancestral eukaryotic cell, incapable of either cellular respiration or photosynthesis. Writing in the first person (from the "" perspective), please describe the evolutionary process by which you and your offspring ultimately evolved into the first amazing plant cell, which was capable of BOTH cellular respiration and photosynthesis. In your response, be sure to demonstrate your understanding of the following: the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, the major cellular organelles, natural selection, the basic structure and function of mitochondria and chloroplasts, as well as the types of macromolecules that make up these organelles.

These are all plant cells. Why don't they all contain chloroplasts?

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 4, Problem 6TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Plant cells are eukaryotic cells that are found in the organisms of the Plant Kingdom. These cells are enclosed by a cell wall with a membrane-bound nucleus. These cells also contain other membrane-bound organelles, such as nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, peroxisomes, Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 4, Problem 6TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Plant cells are eukaryotic cells that are found in the organisms of the Plant Kingdom. These cells are enclosed by a cell wall with a membrane-bound nucleus. These cells also contain other membrane-bound organelles, such as nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, peroxisomes, Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 4, Problem 6TYU

Summary Introduction