The Legal Environment of Business: Text and Cases (MindTap Course List)
The Legal Environment of Business: Text and Cases (MindTap Course List)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967304
Author: Frank B. Cross, Roger LeRoy Miller
Publisher: Cengage Learning
Question
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Chapter 4, Problem 8BCP
Summary Introduction

Case summary: The company RTI has its corporate headquarters, four warehouses, maintenance and storing facility in Massachusetts, and deals in freight business on the U.S. Eastern Coast mostly. All the freight carriers of RTI were purchased from other states. The State of Massachusetts levies a use tax on all persons within its jurisdiction, including persons doing interstate business. The Massachusetts state further levies a tax on the purchase price of individual carriers, including trucks and trailers of RTI.

To explain:The fundamental aspects of commerce clause when a state law has implications on interstate trade.

Summary Introduction

Case summary: The company RTI has its corporate headquarters, four warehouses, maintenance and storing facility in Massachusetts, and deals in freight business on the U.S. Eastern Coast mostly. All the freight carriers of RTI were purchased from other states. The State of Massachusetts levies a use tax on all persons within its jurisdiction, including persons doing interstate business. The Massachusetts state further levies a tax on the purchase price of individual carriers, including trucks and trailers of the company RTI.

To explain:The use tax levied by Massachusetts on the company RTI is justified under the commerce clause.

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The Commerce Clause. Regency Transportation, Inc., operates a freight business throughout the eastern United States. Regency maintains its corporate headquarters, four warehouses, and a maintenance facility and terminal location for repairing and storing vehicles in Massachusetts. All of the vehicles in Regency’s fleet were bought in other states. Massachusetts imposes a use tax on all taxpayers subject to its jurisdiction, including those that do business in interstate commerce, as Regency does. When Massachusetts imposed the tax on the purchase price of each tractor and trailer in Regency’s fleet, the trucking firm challenged the assessment as discriminatory under the commerce clause. What is the chief consideration under the commerce clause when a state law affects interstate commerce? Is Massachusetts’s use tax valid? Explain
Regency transportation, Inc., operates a freight business throughout the eastern United States. Regency maintains its corporate headquarters and other facilities in Massachusetts. The vehicles in Regency's fleet were bought in other states. Massachusetts imposes various taxes on all taxpayers subject to its jurisdiction, including those that, like Regency, do business in interstate commerce. When Massachusetts imposed a tax on purchase price of each vehicle in Regency's fleet, the trucking firm challenged the assessment as discriminatory under the commerce clause. What is the chief consideration under the commerce clause when a state law affects interstate commerce? Is Massachusetts's tax valid? Explain.
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