Loose-leaf Version for What Is Life? A Guide to Biology 4E & LaunchPad for What is Life? A Guide to Biology 4E (Twelve Month Access)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781319154639
Author: Jay Phelan
Publisher: W.H. Freeman & Co
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Chapter 4, Problem 8MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The Golgi apparatus is involved in the packaging and secretion of substances from the cell.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Cell with extensively developed Golgi apparatus is most likely to exhibit which of the
following properties
Select one:
O a. Synthesis of large amount of secretory proteins
O b. Actively involved with phagocytic activities
O c. Generates a large amount of ATP
O d. Secrete a large amount of steroids
O e Synthesis of abundant phospholipids
Match each term to the phrase that describes it best.
Cell fiber that can be found in muscle cells
a. Primary cilium
e. vLargest of the cell fibers; act like "engines" for the cell
b. Microfilaments
C. Gap junctions
d. Centrosomes
e. Microtubules
f. Cilia
g. Intermediate filaments
h. Microvilli
i. Flagella
j. Desmosomes
k. Centrioles
1. Tight junctions
Create a table
the organelles, the cytoplasm, their
location and their function
a. mitochondria
b. ribosome
c. golgi bodies
d. lysosomes
e. Nucleus
f. cytoplasm
Chapter 4 Solutions
Loose-leaf Version for What Is Life? A Guide to Biology 4E & LaunchPad for What is Life? A Guide to Biology 4E (Twelve Month Access)
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Mark the following statements about the cytoskeleton as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.a. _____ Actin filaments combine with myosin motor proteins to provide the cell with mechanical strength.b. _____ The cilia found on sperm cells propel the cells through a liquid medium.c. _____ Microtubules are hollow tubes that align organelles and shuttle them to their proper places in the cell.d. _____ Intermediate filaments are ropelike structures composed of tubulin proteins.e. _____ Centrioles are part of the centrosome from which microtubules originate.f. _____ Endocytosis, exocytosis, muscle cell contraction, and cellular “crawling” are all mediated by intermediate filamentsarrow_forwardCells that line the intestines move nutrients from the intestines through the cell and then to the blood stream. These cells have many folds along their plasma membrane called microvilli. What is the function of these folds? O A. increase the volume of the cell O B. increase the surface area of the cell O C. increase protein transport out of the cell D. increase the ATP production within the cell red MacBook Air 吕口 F3 D00 F4 F7 F2 % & 2 3 5 6 %244arrow_forwardWhat cellular organelle direct formation of mitotic spindle during cell division and also form the bases of cilia and flagella? A. Peroxisomes B. Centrioles C. Cytoskeleton D. Microtubulesarrow_forward
- One way to understand cell function is to compare the parts of a cellto the parts of a factory. For example, the Golgi apparatus would beanalogous to the factory’s shipping department. How would the othercell parts fit into this analogy?arrow_forwardWhat controls the passage of molecules into and out ofthe nucleus?a. endoplasmic reticulum, an extension of the nucleusb. nuclear pores, which consist of membrane proteinsc. nucleoli, in which ribosome subunits are maded. dynamically assembled microtubulese. tight junctionsarrow_forwardWhich statement does NOT describe the actions of the Golgi apparatus? 1. The sacs comprising the Golgi are not interconnected. 2. The Golgi apparatus receives and modifies substances manufactured by the Endoplasmic reticulum. 3. The vesicles that bud off from the rough endoplasmic reticulum and enter the Golgi apparatus contain proteins, fats, or carbohydrates) 4. Products packaged from the Golgi apparatus are released into new transport vesicles that may be exported from the cell.arrow_forward
- Cilia and fl agella are involved ina. forming junctions between cells.b. establishing the extracellular matrix.c. cell-to-cell communication.d. cell movement.arrow_forwardMatch the organelle with its function. A. site of protein synthesis B. modifies proteins v Mitochondria sorts, packages, and transports c. products v Golgi apparatus production of ATP in the cell D. Flagella V Lysosomes hair-like projections used for movement across the cell |Ribosomes v Rough E.R v Smooth E. R thread-like projections used for locomotion F. detoxifies some chemicals, *metabolizes fatty acids v Cilia V Nucleus H. lipid synthesis |Peroxisomes I. digest cellular waste control center of the cell, where J. DNA is foundarrow_forwardContrast the extracellular matrix of an animal cell with thecell wall of a plant cell.arrow_forward
- Cell Structure and Function Match the following organelles to their descriptions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. cell wall 8. endoplasmic reticulum ribosome 9. central vacuole 6. chloroplasts cell membrane 7. nucleus Golgi apparatus Cytoplasm 10. lysosomes 11. mitochondria 12. cytoskeleton A. an organelle that produces ATP B. cell interior C. in plants, organelles that use light to make organic compounds. D. the cell's packaging and distribution center E. Controls all functions of cells and stores DNA F. encloses and regulates what enters and leaves the cell G. small organelles that contain the cell's digestive enzymes H. Site of protein synthesis I. in plant cells, a large, membrane-bound sac that stores water, nutrients, or other substances J. Fibers that give structure to the cell K. Supports and maintains shape of plant cells L. system of internal membranes that move proteins andarrow_forwardWhich is NOT a general function of the cellular cytoskeleton? A Structural support for the cell B Assembly of DNA into chromatin C Regulation of intracellular transport D Separation of the chromosomes during mitosis E Regulation of cell motility and cellular contractionarrow_forwardSuppose you are to describe structure 3, which of the following best describes it? Figure 4. Cell Modification (Source: https://www.slideshare.net/lesson-4-cell-madifications A. It is known as communicating junctions that sends signal to other cells. B. It allows direct exchange of chemicals between the cytoplasm of two cells. C. It acts as barriers that regulate the movement of water and solutes between epithelial layers. D. It is an anchoring junction on the lateral surface of the cell which fastens cells to another basement membrane. 2. 3.arrow_forward
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