Economics (Irwin Economics)
Economics (Irwin Economics)
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259723223
Author: Campbell R. McConnell, Stanley L. Brue, Sean Masaki Flynn Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 41.A, Problem 1AP

Subpart (a):

To determine

The exchange rate between Zee and Aellar.

Subpart (b):

To determine

The exchange rate between Zee and Aellar.

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8. Suppose that last year, the nominal exchange rate between the Japanese yen and the British pound was ¥150.0 per £1.0, one unit of Japanese output cost ¥1300, and one unit of British output cost £8.0.a. What was the real exchange rate between the U.K. and Japan last year, expressed as the cost of British output (i.e. – the quantity of Japanese output that exchanges for 1 unit of British output)? In which country were goods more expensive last year?
Advanced Analysis: Refer to the following table, in which Qd is the quantity of loonies demanded, P is the dollar price of loonies, Qs is the quantity of loonies supplied in year 1, and Qs' is the quantity of loonies supplied in year 2. All quantities are in billions. Further, assume that the exchange rate is fixed at 110.   Qd P Qs Qs' 10 125 30 20 15 120 25 15 20 115 20 10 25 110 15 5   Instructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers.   a. In year 1, what would be the minimum initial size of the U.S. reserve of loonies such that it could maintain the peg throughout the year?         billion loonies     b. What about the minimum initial size that would be necessary at the start of year 2?         billion loonies          Next, consider only the data for year 1.   c. What peg should the United States set if it wants the fixed exchange rate to increase the domestic money supply by $1.2 trillion?         dollars per loonie
Suppose that the government of China is currently fixing the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the Chinese yuan at a rate of $1 = 6 yuan. Also suppose that at this exchange rate, the people who want to convert dollars to yuan are asking to convert $10 billion per day of dollars into yuan, while the people who are wanting to convert yuan into dollars are asking to convert 36 billion yuan into dollars. What will happen to the size of China’s official reserves of dollars? a. Increase. b. Decrease. c. Stay the same.
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