BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967359
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 42, Problem 3SA
Organisms at the first trophic level ________.
a. capture energy from a nonliving source b. are eaten by organisms at lower trophic levels c. are shown at the top of an energy pyramid d. are consumers |
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Which trophic level(s) must be present to sustain any ecosystem?a. producers onlyb. producers and consumersc. producers, detritivores, and decomposersd. producers, consumers, detritivores, and decomposers
Food chains are typically short in the tundrabecause primary production is lower than in mostother ecosystems.
Food chains are sometimes short because(A) only a single species of herbivore feeds on each plantspecies.(B) local extinction of a species causes extinction of the otherspecies in its food chain.(C) most of the energy in a trophic level is lost as energy passesto the next higher level.(D) most producers are inedible.
Chapter 42 Solutions
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
Ch. 42 - In most ecosystems, producers use energy from...Ch. 42 - Prob. 2SACh. 42 - Organisms at the first trophic level ________. a....Ch. 42 - Primary productivity on land is affected by...Ch. 42 - An _______ is an autotroph. a. producer c....Ch. 42 - Most of Earths fresh water is _______. a. in lakes...Ch. 42 - Earths largest carbon reservoir is _______. a. the...Ch. 42 - Carbon is released into the atmosphere by ________...Ch. 42 - Prob. 9SACh. 42 - The ______ cycle is a sedimentary cycle. a....
Ch. 42 - Earths largest phosphorus reservoir is ________....Ch. 42 - Plants obtain ______ by taking it up from the air....Ch. 42 - Prob. 13SACh. 42 - Soil in _______ is richest in carbon. a. the...Ch. 42 - Prob. 15SACh. 42 - Marguerite has a vegetable garden in Maine....Ch. 42 - Prob. 2CTCh. 42 - Prob. 3CTCh. 42 - Prob. 4CT
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The amount of energy available at the highest trophic level in an ecosystem is determined by: a. only the gross primary productivity of the ecosystem. b. only the net primary productivity of the ecosystem. c. the gross primary productivity and the standing crop biomass. d. the net primary productivity and the ecological efficiencies of herbivores. e. the net primary productivity and the ecological efficiencies at all lower trophic levels.arrow_forwardOrganisms at the lowest trophic level in a tallgrass prairie are all _______. a. two steps away from the original energy input b. autotrophs c. heterotrophs d. both a and b e. both a and carrow_forwardThe producer in an ocean grazing food web is usually a _____. a. plant b. animal c. fungi d. planktonarrow_forward
- The total dry weight of plant material in a forest is a measure of the forests: a. gross primary productivity. b. net primary productivity. c. cellular respiration. d. standing crop biomass. e. ecological efficiency.arrow_forwardOrganisms at the lowest trophic level in a tallgrass prairie are all _______. a. two steps away from the original energy input b. autotrophs c. heterotrophs d. both a and b e. both a and carrow_forwardUnequal evaporation of seawater results in _________________________. a. droughts b. neither c. both d. floodingarrow_forward
- Increased average water temperature in Lake Erie as a result ofclimate change would most likely have what effect?a. decreased harmful algal blooms, as the higher temperatures wouldquickly kill most algae b. decreased fish populations as a result of eutrophicationc. longer algal blooms due to longer periods of warm waterd. b and ce. a, b, and carrow_forwardWhich trophic group keeps “leaky” carbon cycling through an ecosystema. primary producersb. detritovoresc. primary consumersd. predators40arrow_forwardYoung lakes are often clear and with little plant life. Such lakes arecalleda. oligotrophic.b. eutrophic.c. lotic.d. lentic.e. pelagic.arrow_forward
- In which of the following is biological magnifi cation most pronounced?a. the top organism of aquatic food chainsb. the top organism of terrestrial food chainsc. decomposersd. producerse. Both a and c are correct.arrow_forwardA salmon feeds on crabs and small fishes, which in turn feed on zooplankton that feed on phytoplankton which in turn uses up nitrates in the water. If there are overfishing of salmons, which things should decrease? a. zooplanktonb. small fishc. phytoplanktond. a and de. b and carrow_forwardWhat trophic level (i.e level 1 or 2, etc)contains the greatest biomass in most ecosystems? Explain why this occurs.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap...BiologyISBN:9781337408332Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap...BiologyISBN:9781305073951Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage LearningConcepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap...
Biology
ISBN:9781337408332
Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap...
Biology
ISBN:9781305073951
Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Microbial Nutrition and Growth; Author: Scientist Cindy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rK3UkyWjkl8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY