Physics for Scientists and Engineers, 4th Ed + Masteringphysics: Chapters 20-35
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780136139249
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: PEARSON EDUCATION (COLLEGE)
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Chapter 43, Problem 49GP
To determine
The total time.
The total distance travelled.
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A K⁻ meson has a rest lifetime of 1.24 x 10⁻⁸ s. If one of these particles is created in a particle collider at speeds of 0.9992c, how long will researchers see it exist from their frame of reference?
What is γ for a proton having a mass energy of 938.3 MeV accelerated through an effective potential of 1.0 TV (teravolt) at Fermilab outside Chicago?
At full energy, protons in the 2.00-km-diameter Fermilab synchrotron travel at nearly the speed of light, since their energy is about 1000 times their rest mass energy. How many times per second will it pass through the target area?
Chapter 43 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, 4th Ed + Masteringphysics: Chapters 20-35
Ch. 43.1 - Prob. 1AECh. 43.2 - Prob. 1CECh. 43.9 - Prob. 1DECh. 43.9 - Prob. 1EECh. 43 - Prob. 1QCh. 43 - If a proton is moving at very high speed, so that...Ch. 43 - Prob. 3QCh. 43 - Prob. 4QCh. 43 - Prob. 5QCh. 43 - Prob. 6Q
Ch. 43 - Prob. 7QCh. 43 - Prob. 8QCh. 43 - Prob. 9QCh. 43 - Prob. 10QCh. 43 - Prob. 11QCh. 43 - Prob. 12QCh. 43 - Prob. 13QCh. 43 - Prob. 14QCh. 43 - Prob. 15QCh. 43 - Prob. 16QCh. 43 - Prob. 17QCh. 43 - Prob. 18QCh. 43 - Prob. 19QCh. 43 - Prob. 20QCh. 43 - Prob. 1PCh. 43 - Prob. 2PCh. 43 - Prob. 3PCh. 43 - Prob. 4PCh. 43 - Prob. 5PCh. 43 - Prob. 6PCh. 43 - Prob. 7PCh. 43 - Prob. 8PCh. 43 - Prob. 9PCh. 43 - Prob. 10PCh. 43 - Prob. 11PCh. 43 - Prob. 12PCh. 43 - Prob. 13PCh. 43 - Prob. 14PCh. 43 - Prob. 15PCh. 43 - Prob. 16PCh. 43 - Prob. 17PCh. 43 - Prob. 18PCh. 43 - Prob. 19PCh. 43 - Prob. 20PCh. 43 - Prob. 21PCh. 43 - Prob. 22PCh. 43 - Prob. 23PCh. 43 - Prob. 24PCh. 43 - Prob. 25PCh. 43 - Prob. 26PCh. 43 - Prob. 27PCh. 43 - Prob. 28PCh. 43 - Prob. 29PCh. 43 - Prob. 30PCh. 43 - Prob. 31PCh. 43 - Prob. 32PCh. 43 - Prob. 33PCh. 43 - Prob. 34PCh. 43 - Prob. 35PCh. 43 - Prob. 36PCh. 43 - Prob. 37PCh. 43 - Prob. 38PCh. 43 - Prob. 39PCh. 43 - Prob. 40PCh. 43 - Prob. 41PCh. 43 - Prob. 42PCh. 43 - Prob. 43PCh. 43 - Prob. 44PCh. 43 - Prob. 45PCh. 43 - Prob. 46GPCh. 43 - Prob. 47GPCh. 43 - Prob. 48GPCh. 43 - Prob. 49GPCh. 43 - Prob. 50GPCh. 43 - Prob. 51GPCh. 43 - Prob. 52GPCh. 43 - Prob. 53GPCh. 43 - Prob. 54GPCh. 43 - Prob. 55GPCh. 43 - Prob. 56GPCh. 43 - Prob. 57GPCh. 43 - Prob. 58GPCh. 43 - Prob. 59GPCh. 43 - Prob. 60GPCh. 43 - Prob. 61GPCh. 43 - Prob. 62GPCh. 43 - Prob. 63GPCh. 43 - Prob. 64GPCh. 43 - What fraction of the speed of light c is the speed...Ch. 43 - Prob. 66GPCh. 43 - Prob. 67GP
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- The average lifetime of a pi meson in its own frame of reference is 2.6 × 10−8 s. If the meson moves with a speed of 0.95c, what is (a) its mean lifetime as measured by an observer on Earth and (b) the average distance it travels before decaying, as measured by an observer on Earth?arrow_forwardWhat is for a proton having amass energy of 938.3 MeV accelerated through an effective potential of 1.0 TV (teravolt)?arrow_forwardThe decay mode of the negative muon is (a) Find the energy released in MeV. (b) Verify that charge and lepton family numbers are conserved.arrow_forward
- Calculate the mass in GeV/v2 of a virtual carrier particle that has a range limited to 10-30 m by the Heisenberg uncertainty principle. Such a particle might be involved in the unification of the strong and electroweak forces.arrow_forwardWhen an electron and positron collide at the SLAC facility, they each have 50.0 GeV kinetic energies. What is the total collision energy available, taking into account the annihilation energy? Note that the annihilation energy is insignificant, because the electrons are highly relativistic.arrow_forwardA virtual particle having an approximate mass of 1014 GeV/c2 may be associated with the unification of the strong and electroweak forces. For what length of time could this virtual particle exist (in temporary violation of theconservation of mass-energy as allowed by the Heisenberg uncertainty principle)?arrow_forward
- What length track does a π traveling at 0.100 c leave in a bubble chamber if it is created there and lives for 2.60 X 10-8 s? (Those moving faster or living longer may escape the detector before decaying.)arrow_forwardOne possible decay mode of the neutral kaon is K0→π0+π0. The rest energiesof the K0andπ0are 498 MeV and 135 MeV, respectively. If the kaon is initially atrest when it decays, (a) How much energy is released in the decay? (b) What are themomentum and relative directions of the two neutral pions (π0)?arrow_forwardA proton and an antiproton collide head-on, with each having a kinetic energy of 7.00 TeV (such as in the LHC at CERN). How much collision energy is available, taking into account the annihilation of the two masses? (Note that this is not significantly greater than the extremely relativistic kineticenergy.)arrow_forward
- What length track does a π+ traveling at 0.100 c leave in a bubble chamber if it is created there and lives for 2.60×10−8 s ? (Those moving faster or living longer may escape the detector before decaying.)arrow_forwardAt full energy, protons in the 2.00-km-diameter Fermilab synchrotron travel at nearly the speed of light, since their energy is about 1000 times their rest mass energy. How long does it take for a proton to complete one trip around?arrow_forwardSuppose a W − created in a bubble chamber lives for 5.00×10−25 s. What distance does it move in this time if it is traveling at 0.900 c? Since this distance is too short to make a track, the presence of the W − must be inferred from its decay products. Note that the time is longer than the givenW − lifetime, which can be due to the statistical nature of decay or time dilation.arrow_forward
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