CAMPBELL'S BIOLOGY 12E PERUSALL
CAMPBELL'S BIOLOGY 12E PERUSALL
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780135858080
Author: Urry
Publisher: PERUSALL
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Chapter 43, Problem 6TYU
Summary Introduction

Introduction: Vaccination is a method of injecting an inactivated bacterial toxin, killed or weakened pathogen. This induces a primary immune response and immunological memory. This method increases the “number of lymphocytes with receptors that can bind to the pathogen”. Hence, the defense mechanism reacts strongly and rapidly during the subsequent invasion of the “pathogen”.

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Human immune system     a) Pathogen-associated molecular patterns are conserved molecular structures produced by microorganisms, but not by host cells.   b) A virus-infected host cell that displays a viral antigen via MHC class I molecules may become a target of cytotoxic T cells.   c) Secreted MHC Class I proteins present in blood plasma can function as opsonins.   d) Both (a) and (b) are correct and (c) is incorrect   e) Statements (a), (b) and (c) are all correct
Plasma cells  (A) tag pathogens with antibodies  (B) are a fragment of a megakaryocyte (C) attack tagged pathogens directly (D) are a part of the innmate immune system
A 23 year old woman has a boil on the hand from which a gram-positive bacteria was isolated. What role does complement play in the resolution of this infection? (a) Lyse the bacteria (b) attracts neutrophils  (c) stimulates T cells (d) promotes immunoglobulin class switch
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