Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 44, Problem 13RQ
Which of the following natural forces is responsible for the release of carbon dioxide and other atmospheric gases?
- the Milankovitch cycles
- volcanoes
- solar intensity
- burning of fossil fuels
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Which of the following statements about the carbon dioxide emitted to the atmosphere by human activities each year is most accurate?
a.
About half of it remains in the atmosphere and the other half is split equally between uptake by the oceans and vegetation.
b.
Nearly all of it remains in the atmosphere.
c.
About half of it dissolves in the oceans.
d.
On an annual basis, human-caused emissions of carbon dioxide are small compared to volcanic emissions.
e.
Human-caused emission of carbon dioxide is much greater than that emitted by respiration of all plants, animals, and microorganisms.
Which of the following natural forces is responsible for the release of carbon dioxide and other atmospheric gases? a. the Milankovitch cycles b. volcanoes c. solar intensity d. burning of fossil fuels
How does the combustion of fossil fuels influence our planet? Be sure to explain how the following are directly related to the combustion of fossil fuels: acid deposition, sea level rise, global climate change, greenhouse gasses and one other event of your choosing.
Chapter 44 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 44 - Figure 44.10 How might turnover in tropical lakes...Ch. 44 - Figure 44.12 Which of the following statements...Ch. 44 - Figure 44.21 In which of the following regions...Ch. 44 - Which of the following is a biotic factor? wind...Ch. 44 - The study of nutrient cycling though the...Ch. 44 - Understory plants in a temperate forest have...Ch. 44 - An ecologist hiking up a mountain may notice...Ch. 44 - Which of the following biomes is characterized by...Ch. 44 - Which of the following biomes is characterized by...Ch. 44 - Where would you expect to find the most...
Ch. 44 - A key feature of estuaries is: low light...Ch. 44 - Which of the following is an example of a weather...Ch. 44 - Which of the following natural forces is...Ch. 44 - Ecologists often collaborate with other...Ch. 44 - The population is an important unit in ecology as...Ch. 44 - Compare and contrast ocean upwelling and spring...Ch. 44 - Many endemic species are found in areas that are...Ch. 44 - The extremely low precipitation of subtropical...Ch. 44 - In what ways are the subtropical desert and the...Ch. 44 - Scientists have discovered the bodies of humans...Ch. 44 - Describe the conditions and challenges facing...Ch. 44 - Compare and contrast how natural- and human...Ch. 44 - Predict possible consequences if carbon emissions...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Greenhouse gases ________. a. slow the escape of heat from Earth into space b. are produced by natural and human activities c. are at higher levels than they were 100 years ago d. all of the abovearrow_forwardChanges in the Air To assess the impact of human activity on the carbon dioxide level in Earth's atmosphere, it helps to take a long view. One useful data set comes from deep core samples of Antarctic ice. The oldest ice core that has been fully analyzed dates back a bit more than 400,000 years. Air bubbles trapped in the ice provide information about the gas content in Earth's atmosphere at the time the ice formed. Combining ice core data with more recent direct measurements of atmospheric carbon dioxideas in FIGURE 46.20can help scientists put current changes in the atmospheric carbon dioxide into historical perspective. FIGURE 46.20 Changes in atmospheric carbon dioxide levels (in parts per million). Direct measurements began in 1980. Earlier data are based on ice cores. 4. Was the rise in the carbon dioxide level between 1800 and 1975 larger or smaller than the rise between 1980 and 2013?arrow_forwardChanges in the Air To assess the impact of human activity on the carbon dioxide level in Earth's atmosphere, it helps to take a long view. One useful data set comes from deep core samples of Antarctic ice. The oldest ice core that has been fully analyzed dates back a bit more than 400,000 years. Air bubbles trapped in the ice provide information about the gas content in Earth's atmosphere at the time the ice formed. Combining ice core data with more recent direct measurements of atmospheric carbon dioxideas in FIGURE 46.20can help scientists put current changes in the atmospheric carbon dioxide into historical perspective. FIGURE 46.20 Changes in atmospheric carbon dioxide levels (in parts per million). Direct measurements began in 1980. Earlier data are based on ice cores. The industrial revolution occurred around 1800. What was the trend in carbon dioxide level in the 800 years prior to this event? What about in the 175 years after it?arrow_forward
- Describe at least two ways that human activities are altering air quality.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about atmospheric carbon dioxide levels is correct? For about 800,000 years prior to human influence it varied between 180 and 300 ppm and is now above 410 ppm. For about 800,000 years prior to human influence it never exceeded 200 ppm. Its rate of increase in the past century is greater than any seen in the ice core record. Both 1 & 3arrow_forwardCarbon is released from organisms as part of cellular respiration. If the organism lives on land, what part of the biosphere is the carbon released into? stratosphere hydrosphere atmosphere lithospherearrow_forward
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