CAMPBELL BIOLOGY-W/TEST PREP...>NASTA<
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134588988
Author: Urry
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 44, Problem 3TYU
Summary Introduction
Introduction: The production of urine in lesser volume is an adaptation that allows some species of animals to survive in hot and dry conditions.
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Chapter 44 Solutions
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY-W/TEST PREP...>NASTA<
Ch. 44.1 - The movement of salt from the surrounding water to...Ch. 44.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 44.1 - WHAT IF? Researchers found that a camel in the...Ch. 44.2 - What advantage does uric acid offer as a...Ch. 44.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 44.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 44.3 - Where and how does filtrate originate in the...Ch. 44.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 44.4 - What do the number and length of nephrons in a...Ch. 44.4 - Many medications make the epithelium of the...
Ch. 44.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 44.5 - How does alcohol affect regulation of water...Ch. 44.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 44.5 - Prob. 3CCCh. 44 - Prob. 44.1CRCh. 44 - DRAW IT Construct a table summarizing the three...Ch. 44 - Prob. 44.3CRCh. 44 - Prob. 44.4CRCh. 44 - Why can only some patients with diabetes insipidus...Ch. 44 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 44 - The high osmolality of the renal medulla is...Ch. 44 - In which of the following species should natural...Ch. 44 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 44 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY You are exploring kidney...Ch. 44 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 44 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE The marine iguana...
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- Why is excretion important in order to achieve osmotic balance?arrow_forwardMany types of fishes live in freshwater. Generally, water moves by osmosis from the surrounding fresh water into the fish's body. This observation helps to explain which feature of the excretory systems of freshwater fishes? a. They tend to produce dilute, watery urine. b. They tend to produce concentrated, dark urine. c. They do not produce urine, but instead conserve or re-use nitrogenous wastes. d. They may produce either dilute or concentrated urine, depending on the activity of the fish.arrow_forwardWhich anatomical section of the human body would provide a view of the internal anatomy of both kidneys?arrow_forward
- Drinking seawater cannot prevent death by dehydration. What would result if humans attempted to alleviate their dehydration by drinking seawater? justify your answer by describing kidney physiology. why wouldn't reflexes, in response to dehydration, fully compensate and what does this illustrate about the force allowing kidneys to retain water under nromal conditions?arrow_forwardThe kidneys of vertebrates are located ____. caudal to the cloaca within the peritoneal cavity dorsal to the peritoneal cavity alongside the aorta "midway along the torso, just ventral to the intestines" lateral and ventral to the peritoneal cavityarrow_forwardExplain excretory system in humans?arrow_forward
- How do the kidneys differ in shark and frog?arrow_forward1. A student ate a full bag of salted potato chips but drank no liquids. What effect did this have on urine concentration and the rate of urine production? Explain the mechanisms involved.arrow_forwardThe only part of the nephron that originates from the embryonic ureteric bud is the (a) glomerular capsule, (b) proximal convoluted tubule, (c) nephron loop, (d) distal convoluted tubule, (e) collecting duct.arrow_forward
- Which of the following function isperformed by the kidneys in the humanbody?A. Excretion B. Respiration C. Digestion D. Transportationarrow_forwardHow does the mammalian kidney produce concentrated urine?arrow_forwardWhat is the relationship between the amount of sodium ions in the blood and nephron function, urine volume, and blood pressure?arrow_forward
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