RRCC BIO 111 TEXTBOOK W/ACCESS >IP<
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781269866620
Author: Pearson
Publisher: PEARSON C
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 44.1, Problem 2CC
Summary Introduction
To determine: The reason that the freshwater fishes are not osmoconformers.
Concept introduction: The fishes inhabit either in the fresh water or the marine water. The fresh water fishes are called as the“osmoregulators” and the marine fishes are called as the“osmoconformers”.
The osmoregulator mechanism helps the fresh water fishes to adapt the surrounding medium by the movement of salts and water across the gills of the fishes. This causes the body of the fishes to swell.
The osmoconformer mechanism in the marine fishes takes place by adapting their body to the changing conditions irrespective of the movement of salts and water.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Osmoconformers that live in marine environments have bodies that are ____ to the seawater.
A.
hypertonic
B.
isotonic
C.
hypotonic
Describe the importance of osmolarity in mammalian cells
Animals that are osmoconformers _______.
almost always live on land or in fresh water habitats
typically have a higher plasma osmolarity than other vertebrates
are constantly losing water to their environment via osmosis
most often secrete nitrogenous wastes in the form of uric acid
Chapter 44 Solutions
RRCC BIO 111 TEXTBOOK W/ACCESS >IP<
Ch. 44.1 - The movement of salt from the surrounding water to...Ch. 44.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 44.1 - WHAT IF? Researchers found that a camel in the...Ch. 44.2 - What advantage does uric acid offer as a...Ch. 44.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 44.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 44.3 - Where and how does filtrate originate in the...Ch. 44.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 44.4 - What do the number and length of nephrons in a...Ch. 44.4 - Many medications make the epithelium of the...
Ch. 44.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 44.5 - How does alcohol affect regulation of water...Ch. 44.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 44.5 - Prob. 3CCCh. 44 - Prob. 44.1CRCh. 44 - DRAW IT Construct a table summarizing the three...Ch. 44 - Prob. 44.3CRCh. 44 - Prob. 44.4CRCh. 44 - Why can only some patients with diabetes insipidus...Ch. 44 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 44 - The high osmolality of the renal medulla is...Ch. 44 - In which of the following species should natural...Ch. 44 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 44 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY You are exploring kidney...Ch. 44 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 44 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE The marine iguana...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Topic:Excretion in animals Distinguish isotonic, hypotonic and hypertonic solution from one another relative to an animal’s intracellular fluid.arrow_forwardSome animals are osmoconformers, meaning that they maintain the tonicity/osmolarity of their body fluids equal to that of the external environment. Hydroids, a type of cnidarian, are osmoconformers. But they don't move and thus are adapted to the environment they live in. A) What would happen if you take a marine hydroid and transfer it into a freshwater aquarium? B) What would happen if you take a freshwater hydroid and transfer it into a saltwater aquarium? C) Sharks are extraordinary osmoconformers. Bull sharks store urea in their tissues and use it to match the tonicity of their tissues to that of the surrounding environment. Some sharks can move from saltwater to freshwater, hypothesize what changes will sharks do in order to adjust when moving from saltwater to freshwater and vice versa. Explain your answer in terms of tonicity and specify the direction of water movement and urea concentration.arrow_forwardExplain the process of osmosis and how osmosis affects animal cells? (Hint: tonicity)arrow_forward
- 1) Animals that are osmoconformers _______. A) almost always live on land or in fresh water habitats B) typically have a higher plasma osmolarity than other vertebrates C) are constantly losing water to their environment via osmosis D) most often secrete nitrogenous wastes in the form of uric acidarrow_forwardAn animal like salmon that can survive large fluctuations in external osmolarity is called (?????).arrow_forwardA cell is placed in a solution and it swells and bursts. Explain what happened using the words osmosis, solute, osmotic pressure, and hyper-, hypo- or -iso-tonic.arrow_forward
- Why are sharks osmoconformers yet ionoconformers? Explain using concepts on osmoregulation and ionoregulation.arrow_forwardMost marine invertebrates are osmotic conformers. How does their body fluid differ from that of sharks and rays, which are also in near osmotic equilibrium with their environment?arrow_forwardWhy can humans not survive by drinking seawater? Explain using osmosis.arrow_forward
- Is it better to drink tap water or reverse osmosis water?arrow_forwardIf a Paramecium was to swim from a hypotonic environment to an isotonic one, what will change in the activity of its contractile? vacuolearrow_forwardHow does a lizard control it's membrane fluidity on a scorching day ?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...BiologyISBN:9781305117396Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage LearningConcepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...
Biology
ISBN:9781305117396
Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College