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- (Display patterns using loops) Use nested loops that display the following patterns in two separateprograms: pattern A Pattern B Pattern c 123456 1 3 1 6 1 2 3 3 3 1 6 1 2 3 4 5 3 3 3 1 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 3 3 1 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 123456arrow_forward(Display three patterns using loops) Use nested loops that display the following patterns in three separateprograms:arrow_forwardObjective: Implement programs involving the use of while, do..while and for loop statement. Problem: Write a program to display the output below:arrow_forward
- Problem 1: (10 points) The Shouting Parrot! Write a simple parroting program that echos what the user types until they enter the word "hush". Start with the simple echo/parrot program from Unit 4. For your program, the parrot SHOUTS back. No matter what the input case is, the program output will be in uppercase. The string "hush" should exit the indefinite loop regardless of how it is capitalized. Below is an example of how your parrot program should work for a simple test case. It will prompt the user with a '>' and echo the capitalized user input. Program output is in blue and user input is in black. >This is NOT a dead parrot! THIS IS NOTA DEAD PARROT! >Crackers anyone? CRACKERS ANYONE? >hush Save and submit your completed program to Gradescope as parrot.pyarrow_forwardWhich of the following are true about looping statements? (A It is a part of a computer program that makes code(s) repeat itself (B It is also known as an iteration statement. (c) An example of a looping statement is the if-else statement. (D An example of a looping statement is the do-while statement. (E) None of the other choices are correct.arrow_forward(Written in C) Create a payroll program to store and calculate the payroll for a small company as follows:Create an array of floats that is 4 rows and 50 columns, with the columns being the number of employeerecords stored in the array.Program parameters are as follows:Create a menu in a function menu and call it with the following options (use a do-while loop):A or a to add employee infoD or d to display employee infoT or t to display total payrollS or s to display the info of all employeesC or c to display the count of employees present in the arrayF or F to delete a recordZ or z to exit programThe information for each employee is: employee number, hours worked, pay rate per hour, taxdeduction.Option A or a:Call the function possible to check and if the index returned is 50 then output a msg saying that thearray is full. If the index returned is less than 50 the call the function add, pass to it the available index asthe third argument and the function will ask the user for one…arrow_forward
- PYTHON (Do not use functions) Write a program using a Loop structure that takes 5 inputs of sales for item 1 – item 5 from the user during runtime. The program use Running -Total to calculate the sales. The program applies 7% SalesTax The program gives a discount of 5% if the total sales are greater than $6000 The program gives a discount of 6% if the total sales are greater than $7000 The program validates the input as numbers only (Must Enter a Number) Provide different outputs to cover (1-6) The 5 items entered for sales calculations The subtotal of sales without taxes The total sales with taxes The final total of no discount < $6000 The final total of discount if sales > $6000 The final total of discount if sales > $7000arrow_forwardHow is the body of a for loop defined? A. The body of a for loop is defined by an indented block of code following the for statement, similar to the body of an if statement. B. The body of a for loop is defined by an opening curly brace, one or more lines of code and a closing curly brace. C. The body of a for loop is defined by a left parenthesis, one or more lines of code and a right parenthesis. D. For loops do not have a body. What is a for loop? A. The for loop is the new improved three loop as it was defined in Python version 2. B. The for loop enables a program to repeat a block of code multiple times. C. The for loop enables a program to repeat a block of code one time, much like the if statement. D. The for loop is a block of code included at the beginning (the for) of a program. Which of the following is an example of a sequence that might be used in a for statement? A. An integer B. A floating point number C. A list D. A boolean variable How is a…arrow_forwardComplete the following sentence. There are two additional statements that can be used to control the operation of while loops and for loops: the and continue statements.arrow_forward
- (python) Study the following code, specifically the loop. _sum = 10 for k in range (2, 20, 3): _sum = _sum + (2*k) if _sum > 100: print("exceeded 100") Now, rewrite the for loop (for k in range(2, 20, 3):)to be a while loop that accomplishes the same objective. You don't need to show/use the other lines.arrow_forwardProblem3: Looping: (30 points)Create a program flowchart that generates and displays the Fibonacci sequencenumbers of n(as input). In Fibonacci, the current third number is the sum of two previousnumbers. Sample input/output dialogue:Enter a no. 9Fibonacci series : 1 1 2 3 5 8 13 21 34Your flowchart and pseudocode here…...pls help me :(arrow_forwardPYTHON (Uee While Loop) only Write a python program that calculates the populations of foxes and rabbits who live within a certain area of land, as that number changes from year to year. It will take the initial populations as inputs, and then proceed to calculate the year-by-year changes. The following is derived from the “Lotka-Volterra equations”, which you may look up if you desire. Essentially, we will model the foxes and rabbits with 4 constants, and 2 data structures of year-by-year values. They are defined as follows: r[y] # of rabbits in year y f[y] # of foxes in year y α or alpha - birth rate of rabbits β or beta - death rate of rabbits, dependent on # of foxes γ or gamma - birth rate of foxes, dependent on # of rabbits δ or delta - death rate of foxes, caused naturally The formulas we will use are: r[y]=r[y−1]+(r[y−1]×α)−(r[y−1]×f[y−1]×β)r[y]=r[y−1]+(r[y−1]×α)−(r[y−1]×f[y−1]×β) f[y]=f[y−1]+(f[y−1]×r[y−1]×γ)−(f[y−1]×δ)f[y]=f[y−1]+(f[y−1]×r[y−1]×γ)−(f[y−1]×δ) However,…arrow_forward
- C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage LearningC++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology Ptr