PRIN.OF HIGHWAY ENGINEERING&TRAFFIC ANA.
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781119610526
Author: Mannering
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 5, Problem 18P
To determine
The longest queue, total delay and the wait time of the
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At 8:00 A.M. there are 10 vehicles in a queue at a toll booth and vehicles are arriving at a rate of (t) = 6.9 − 0.2t. Beginning at 8 A.M., vehicles are being serviced at a rate of (t) = 2.1 + 0.3t ((t) and (t) are in vehicles per minute and t is in minutes after 8:00 A.M.). Assuming D/D/1 queuing, what is the maximum queue length, and what would the total delay be from 8:00 A.M. until the queue clears?
Transpo Engineering
1. Estimate the queue dissipation time, maximum queue length, and total delay, given:
Time
Arrival Rate (veh/hour/lane)
Departure Rate (veh/hour/lane)
3:30 4:00 PM
4:00 8:00 PM
3:00 - 3:30 PM
1200
1800
1200
1200
900
1800
Chapter 5 Solutions
PRIN.OF HIGHWAY ENGINEERING&TRAFFIC ANA.
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1PCh. 5 - Prob. 2PCh. 5 - Prob. 3PCh. 5 - Prob. 4PCh. 5 - Prob. 5PCh. 5 - Prob. 6PCh. 5 - Prob. 7PCh. 5 - Prob. 8PCh. 5 - Prob. 9PCh. 5 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 5 - Prob. 11PCh. 5 - Prob. 12PCh. 5 - Prob. 13PCh. 5 - Prob. 14PCh. 5 - The arrival rate at a parking lot is 6 veh/min....Ch. 5 - Prob. 16PCh. 5 - At the end of a sporting event, vehicles begin...Ch. 5 - Prob. 18PCh. 5 - Prob. 19PCh. 5 - Vehicles begin arriving at a single toll-road...Ch. 5 - Vehicles begin to arrive at a toll booth at 8:50...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22PCh. 5 - Prob. 23PCh. 5 - Prob. 24PCh. 5 - Prob. 25PCh. 5 - Vehicles begin to arrive at a parking lot at 6:00...Ch. 5 - At a parking lot, vehicles arrive according to a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 28PCh. 5 - Prob. 29PCh. 5 - Prob. 30PCh. 5 - Prob. 31PCh. 5 - Prob. 32PCh. 5 - Prob. 33PCh. 5 - Vehicles arrive at a recreational park booth at a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 35PCh. 5 - Prob. 36PCh. 5 - Prob. 37PCh. 5 - A truck weighing station has a single scale. The...Ch. 5 - Prob. 39PCh. 5 - Prob. 40PCh. 5 - Vehicles leave an airport parking facility (arrive...Ch. 5 - Vehicles begin to arrive at a parking lot at 7:45...Ch. 5 - Prob. 43PCh. 5 - Prob. 44PCh. 5 - Prob. 45PCh. 5 - Prob. 46PCh. 5 - Prob. 47PCh. 5 - Prob. 48PCh. 5 - Prob. 49PCh. 5 - Prob. 50PCh. 5 - Prob. 51PCh. 5 - Prob. 52PCh. 5 - A theme park has a single entrance gate where...Ch. 5 - Prob. 54PCh. 5 - Prob. 55P
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- The gate entrance to a park opens at 8:00 AM and there are 18 vehicles in the queue waiting to enter. Vehicles continue to arrive (from 8:00 AM onward) at a constant rate of 8 veh/min. The gate attendant processes vehicles at a constant rate of 1 vehicle every 6 seconds. Assume D/D/1 queuing for the vehicle arrival and departure processes at this gate. What is the average delay per vehicle (min/veh) from 8:00 AM until the queue clears? 0.9 1.1 4.5 9 Ο Ο 81arrow_forwardAt a parking lot, vehicles arrive according to a Poisson process and are processed (parking fee collected) at an exponentially distributed rate at a single station. The mean arrival rate is 4 veh.min and the processing rate is 5 veh/min. Determine the average length of queue (in vehicles), time spent in the system and waiting time spent in the queue.arrow_forwarddelay? 4. The gate entrance to a park opens at 9:00 A.M. At 9:00 A.M. there are 32 vehicles in the queue waiting to enter. Vehicles continue to arrive (from 9:00 A.M. onward) at a rate of X(t) = 4.2-0.05t (with X(t) in veh/min and t in minutes after 9:00 A.M.). The gate attendant processes vehicles at a rate of u(t) = 3 + 0.3t [with u(t) in veh/min and t in minutes after 9:00 A.M.]. Assuming D/D/1 queuing, what is the maximum queue length and total vehicle delay from 9:00 A.M. onward? A.20 mph nohorarrow_forward
- There is a single gate at an entrance to a recreational park where arriving vehicles must stop to pay their tickets. The park opens at 8:00AM, at which time vehicles begin to arrive at a rate of 480 veh/hr. After 20 minutes the arrival flow rate declines to 120 veh/hr, and it continues at that level for the remainder of the day. If the service time is 15 seconds per vehicle, and assuming D/D/1 queuing, determine the time that the queue will dissipate. Answer must be in this format: *:**AM, minute time must be rounded off to the nearest whole number (i.e. 8:50AM)arrow_forwardThere is a single gate at an entrance to a recreational park where arriving vehicles must stop to pay their tickets. The park opens at 8:00AM, at which time vehicles begin to arrive at a rate of 480 veh/hr. After 20 minutes the arrival flow rate declines to 120 veh/hr, and it continues at that level for the remainder of the day. If the service time is 15 seconds per vehicle, and assuming D/D/1 queuing, determine the Longest Vehicle Queue. Note: Round off your answers to the nearest whole number. Only include the numeric value of your answer without the unit (i.e. 22).arrow_forwardVehicles begin to arrive at a toll booth at 7:50 a.m. with an arrival rate of λ (t) = 5.2 – 0.01 t (with t in minutes after 7:50 a.m. and λ in vehicles per minute). The toll booth opens at 8:00 a.m. and serves vehicles at a rate of μ (t) = 3.3 + 2.4 t (with t in minutes after 8:00 a.m. and μ in vehicles per minute). Once the service rate reaches 10 veh/min, it stays at that level for the rest of the day. If queuing is D/D/1, when will the queue that formed at 7:50 a.m. be cleared?arrow_forward
- The arrival function and departure functions at a traffic facility are given below: Arrival function, A(t) = 8t+0.95t2 • Departure function, D(t) = 2t+1t2 where, t = time in minutes. Determine the value of t (in minutes) at which the queue length is the maximum.arrow_forward7. Queue Theory: At the end of a sporting event, vehicles begin leaving a parking lot at 2(1) = 12 - 0.25t and vehicles are processed at u(t) = 2.5 + 0.5t (t is in minutes and 2(t) and u(t) are in vehicles per minute). Assume D/D/1 determine: Time when queue clears and total vehicle delay.arrow_forwardThe Arrival time of vehicles at the entrance of a baseball stadium has a mean value of 30 veh/ hr. If it takes 1.5 min for the issuance of parking tickets to be bought for occupants of each car. a.) Determine the expected length of queue , not including the vehicle being served. b.) What will be the average waiting time of a vehicle in the queue in min.?arrow_forward
- A parking garage has a single processing booth where cars pay for parking. The garage opens at 6:00 A.M. and vehicles start arriving at 6:00 A.M. at a deterministic rate of 3(t) = 6.1 - 0.22t where 3(t) is in vehicles per minute and t is in minutes after 6:00 A.M. What is the minimum constant departure rate (from 6:00 A.M. on) needed to ensure that the queue length does not exceed 10 vehicles? Answer in veh/min. 4 (with margin: 0.3)arrow_forwardAnswer questions 13, 14, 15 and 16 using the following paragraph: Vehicles arrive at the carpark of an airport. Vehicles have to queue at the single entrance gate of the carpark at 9:00 AM. The arrival rate is constant at 240 veh/hr. However, between 9:00 and 9:40 AM, the parking ticket machine at the entrance works slowly due to a malfunction, and consequently, each vehicle spends 30 seconds to take the parking ticket. After 9:40 AM, the problem is solved and vehicles spend only 10 seconds at the gate to take the ticket. What is the longest vehicle queue? Select one: a.70 b.64 c.80 d.20 OOarrow_forwardA parking garage has a single processing booth where cars pay for parking. The garage opens at 6:00 A.M. and vehicles start arriving at 6:00 A.M. at a deterministic rate of 3(t)= 6.1-0.22t where 3(t) is in vehicles per minute and t is in minutes after 6:00A.M. What is the minimum constant departure rate (from 6:00 A.M. on) needed to ensure that the queue length does not exceed 10 vehicles? Answer in veh/min.arrow_forward
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