Financial Accounting
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781118162286
Author: Kimmel, Paul D.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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Question
Chapter 5, Problem 1Q
(a)
To determine
Accounting cycle refers to the process of recording, posting, and preparing financial statements of a company. It shows the processing of the financial transactions in sequence that starts from occurrence of the transactions and ends with the preparation of financial statements.
To Explain: Whether the steps in accounting cycle for a merchandising company differs from the steps in the accounting cycle for a service company.
(a)
Expert Solution
Answer to Problem 1Q
No, the steps in accounting cycle for a merchandising company does not differ from the steps in the accounting cycle for a service company.
Explanation of Solution
The steps in the accounting cycle that is same for both Merchandise Company, and Service Company are stated below:
- Analyze and record transactions in the journal.
Post the journals entries to the ledger (T-accounts).- Prepare a
trial balance . - Prepare financial statements.
- Prepare closing entries.
(b)
To determine
To Explain: Whether the measurement of net income in a merchandising company conceptually the same as in a service company.
(b)
Expert Solution
Answer to Problem 1Q
Yes, the measurement of net income in a merchandising company is conceptually same as in a service company.
Explanation of Solution
The net income in both the companies is derived by deducting all the expenses from the total revenue earned during a year.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Financial Accounting
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1QCh. 5 - Prob. 2QCh. 5 - Prob. 3QCh. 5 - Prob. 4QCh. 5 - Prob. 5QCh. 5 - Prob. 6QCh. 5 - (a) What is the primary source document for...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8QCh. 5 - Prob. 9QCh. 5 - To encourage bookstores to buy a broader range of...
Ch. 5 - Goods costing 1,900 are purchased on account on...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12QCh. 5 - Prob. 13QCh. 5 - Prob. 14QCh. 5 - Prob. 15QCh. 5 - Prob. 16QCh. 5 - Prob. 17QCh. 5 - What merchandising account(s) will appear in the...Ch. 5 - What types of businesses are most likely to use a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 20QCh. 5 - In the following cases, use a periodic inventory...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22QCh. 5 - What factors affect a companys gross profit...Ch. 5 - Prob. 24QCh. 5 - Prob. 25QCh. 5 - On July 15, a company purchases on account goods...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.1BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.2BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.3BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.4BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.5BECh. 5 - Explain where each of these items would appear on...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.7BECh. 5 - BE5-8 Assume that Tracy Company uses a periodic...Ch. 5 - BE5-9 Assume the same information as in BE5-8 and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.10BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.11BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.12BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.13BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.1DIRCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2DIRCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3DIRCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4DIRCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1ECh. 5 - Assume that on September 1, Office Depot had an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.3ECh. 5 - E5-4 On June 10, Purcey Company purchased $9,000...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.6ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.8ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.9ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.10ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.12ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.13ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.1APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.5APCh. 5 - P5-6A The trial balance of Customer Choice...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.7APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.8APCh. 5 - P5-9A At the beginning of the current season on...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.1BPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2BPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3BPCh. 5 - P5-4B Parker Department Store is located near the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.5BPCh. 5 - P5-6B The trial balance of Buses Fashion Center...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.7BPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.8BPCh. 5 - P5-9B At the beginning of the current season on...Ch. 5 - CP5 On December 1, 2014, Boline Distributing...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.1BYPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2BYPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3BYPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4BYPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.6BYPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.7BYPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.8BYPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.9BYPCh. 5 - Explain the difference between the...Ch. 5 - For each of the following income statement line...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.3IFRSCh. 5 - IFRS5-4 The financial statements of Zetar plc are...
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Similar questions
- Which of the following represents the components of the income statement for a merchandising business? A. Sales Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold = gross profit B. Service Revenue - Operating Expenses = gross profit C. Sales Revenue - Cost of Goods Manufactured = gross profit D. Service Revenue - Cost of Goods Purchased = gross profitarrow_forwardExplain how the income statement of a manufacturing company differs from the income statement of a merchandising company.arrow_forwardWhich of the following represents the components of the income statement for a manufacturing business? A. Sales Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold = gross profit B. Service Revenue - Operating Expenses = gross profit C. Service Revenue - Cost of Goods Manufactured = gross profit D. Sales Revenue - Cost of Goods Manufactured = gross profitarrow_forward
- Which of the following represents the components of the income statement for a service business Sales Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold = gross profit Service Revenue - Operating Expenses = operating income Sales Revenue - Cost of Goods Manufactured = gross profit Service Revenue - Cost of Goods Purchased = gross profitarrow_forwardChoose a company and explain how a specific issue, policy, or procedure (for example, granting merchandise returns, establishing sales prices) might look if the business is structured as a decentralized business.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statement is False for Multi-step income statement of a merchandise business? a. It helps in analyzing how well the company is performing b. It divides the expenses into Selling, General and administration expenses c. Users can see how much expense is incurred in selling the product and how much is in administering business d. It divides operating expense into Direct and Indirect expenses.arrow_forward
- An accountant must be familiar with the concepts involved in determining earnings of a business entity. The amount of earnings reported for a business entity is dependent on the proper recognition, in general, of revenues and expenses for a given time period. In some situations, costs are recognized as expenses at the time of product sale. In other situations, guidelines have been developed for recognizing costs as expenses or losses by other criteria. Instructions a. Explain the rationale for recognizing costs as expenses at the time of product sale. b. What is the rationale underlying the appropriateness of treating costs as expenses of a period instead of assigning the costs to an asset? Explain. c. In what general circumstances would it be appropriate to treat a cost as an asset instead of as an expense? Explain. d. Some expenses are assigned to specific accounting periods on the basis of systematic and rational allocation of asset cost. Explain the underlying rationale…arrow_forwardFor each of the following, indicate whether the item would be reported on the balance sheet (B/S),reported on the income statement (I/S), or not shown in the financial statements (Not) and whetherit relates to a service company (SC) or merchandising company (MC).Financial Statement Type of CompanyInventorySales RevenueCost of Goods Available for SaleService Revenuearrow_forward1. What is a Statement of Comprehensive Income? 2. Why are the accounts found under the SCI are called temporary accounts? 3. What are the two forms of SCI? Differentiate one from the other. 4. What is the difference between the SCI of a service entity from a merchandising entity? 5. What is the formula in computing Net Income (Loss) for Service Entities? 6. What is the formula in computing Net Sales? 7. What is the formula in computing Cost of Goods Sold?arrow_forward
- n: In a sheet of paper, write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if the statement is incorrect. 1. The revenue earned by a service business for rendering services for a fee is commonly referred to as Service Income or Service Revenue. 2. A Statement of Comprehensive Income may be presented using a “multistep statement” presentation only. 3. Revenue includes both income and gains. 4. If expenses are greater than income, the difference is net loss. 5. The revenue earned by the merchandising business from its sales of goods is commonly referred to as Sales. 6. Income increases economic benefits during the period in the form of inflows of cash from rendering services. 7. The statement of Comprehensive Income shows information on an entity’s financial performance during the period. 8. A Statement of Comprehensive Income that shows expenses by its function is referred to as prepared using a single-step approach. 9. Expenses encompass both…arrow_forwardAn analyst must be familiar with the concepts involved in determining income. The amount of in- come reported for a company depends on the recognition of revenues and expenses for a given time period. In certain cases, costs are recognized as expenses at the time of product sale; in other situations, guidelines are applied in capitalizing costs and recognizing them as expenses in future periods. Explain the rationale for recognizing costs as expenses at the time of product sale. What is the rationale underlying the appropriateness of treating costs as expenses of a period instead of assigning the costs to an asset? Explain. Under what circumstances is it appropriate to treat a cost as an asset instead of as an expense? Explain. Certain expenses are assigned to specific accounting periods on the basis of systematic and rational allocation Identify the conditions necessary to treat a cost as a loss.arrow_forwardIdentify and discuss three differences between accounting for service businesses and accounting for merchandising businesses.arrow_forward
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