The key term that corresponds to the definition “refers to the positive charge on a metal atom that has lost electrons or to the negative charge on a nonmetal atom that has gained electrons” is to be stated. Concept introduction: Metals have the tendency to lose electrons and non-metals have the tendency to gain electrons. This tendency of elements to lose or gain electrons depends upon the electronegativity and electronic configuration of the element. The species that is formed after gain or loss of electrons by the elements is known as an ion.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 21KT

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The key term that corresponds to the definition “refers to the positive charge on a metal atom that has lost electrons or to the negative charge on a nonmetal atom that has gained electrons” is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Metals have the tendency to lose electrons and non-metals have the tendency to gain electrons. This tendency of elements to lose or gain electrons depends upon the electronegativity and electronic configuration of the element. The species that is formed after gain or loss of electrons by the elements is known as an ion.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 21KT

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The key term that corresponds to the definition “refers to the positive charge on a metal atom that has lost electrons or to the negative charge on a nonmetal atom that has gained electrons” is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Metals have the tendency to lose electrons and non-metals have the tendency to gain electrons. This tendency of elements to lose or gain electrons depends upon the electronegativity and electronic configuration of the element. The species that is formed after gain or loss of electrons by the elements is known as an ion.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 21KT

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The key term that corresponds to the definition “refers to the positive charge on a metal atom that has lost electrons or to the negative charge on a nonmetal atom that has gained electrons” is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Metals have the tendency to lose electrons and non-metals have the tendency to gain electrons. This tendency of elements to lose or gain electrons depends upon the electronegativity and electronic configuration of the element. The species that is formed after gain or loss of electrons by the elements is known as an ion.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 21KT

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The key term that corresponds to the definition “refers to the positive charge on a metal atom that has lost electrons or to the negative charge on a nonmetal atom that has gained electrons” is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Metals have the tendency to lose electrons and non-metals have the tendency to gain electrons. This tendency of elements to lose or gain electrons depends upon the electronegativity and electronic configuration of the element. The species that is formed after gain or loss of electrons by the elements is known as an ion.

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Answer 5

Chapter 5, Problem 21KT

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The key term that corresponds to the definition “refers to the positive charge on a metal atom that has lost electrons or to the negative charge on a nonmetal atom that has gained electrons” is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Metals have the tendency to lose electrons and non-metals have the tendency to gain electrons. This tendency of elements to lose or gain electrons depends upon the electronegativity and electronic configuration of the element. The species that is formed after gain or loss of electrons by the elements is known as an ion.

Answer 6

Chapter 5, Problem 21KT

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The key term that corresponds to the definition “refers to the positive charge on a metal atom that has lost electrons or to the negative charge on a nonmetal atom that has gained electrons” is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Metals have the tendency to lose electrons and non-metals have the tendency to gain electrons. This tendency of elements to lose or gain electrons depends upon the electronegativity and electronic configuration of the element. The species that is formed after gain or loss of electrons by the elements is known as an ion.

Answer 7

Chapter 5, Problem 21KT

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The key term that corresponds to the definition “refers to the positive charge on a metal atom that has lost electrons or to the negative charge on a nonmetal atom that has gained electrons” is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Metals have the tendency to lose electrons and non-metals have the tendency to gain electrons. This tendency of elements to lose or gain electrons depends upon the electronegativity and electronic configuration of the element. The species that is formed after gain or loss of electrons by the elements is known as an ion.

Answer 8

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Answer 9

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Answer 10

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Answer 11

Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CE Ch. 5 - Prob. 2CE Ch. 5 - Prob. 3CE Ch. 5 - Prob. 4CE Ch. 5 - Prob. 5CE Ch. 5 - Prob. 6CE Ch. 5 - Prob. 7CE Ch. 5 - Prob. 8CE Ch. 5 - Prob. 9CE Ch. 5 - Prob. 10CE

Solution Summary: The author explains that an ion is the species that is formed after loss or gain of an electron by the atom.

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