COLLEGE PHYSICS
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781464196393
Author: Freedman
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 5, Problem 25QAP
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What happens immediately after a skydiver falling at his terminal speed opens his parachute
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In the early afternoon, a car is parked on a street that runs down a steep hill, at an angle of 35.0 relative to the horizontal. Just then the coefficient of static friction between the tires and the street surface is 0.725. Later, after nightfall, a sleet storm hits the area, and the coefficient decreases due to both the ice and a chemi- cal change in the road surface because of the temperature decrease. By what percentage must the coefficient decrease if the car is to be in danger of sliding down the street?
A box with mass 13.0 kg moves on a ramp that is inclined at an angle of 55.0∘ above the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the ramp surface is μk = 0.300.
a. Calculate the magnitude of the acceleration of the box if you push on the box with a constant force 150.0 N that is parallel to the ramp surface and directed down the ramp, moving the box down the ramp.
b. Calculate the magnitude of the acceleration of the box if you push on the box with a constant force 150.0 N that is parallel to the ramp surface and directed up the ramp, moving the box up the ramp.
A ship is launched into the water down a ramp making an angle of 8° with the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the bottom of the ship and the ramp is μk = 0.06.
What is the acceleration of the ship down the ramp? The positive x-direction is down the ramp, and the positive y-direction is parallel to the normal force. The normal force on the ramp is the y-component of the ship's weight, mg.
Chapter 5 Solutions
COLLEGE PHYSICS
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- An automobile driver traveling down an 8% grade slams on his brakes and skids 30 m before hitting a parked car. A lawyer hires an expert who measures the coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and road to be k = 0.45. Is the lawyer correct to accuse the driver of exceeding the 25-MPH speed limit? Explain.arrow_forwardA crate of weight Fg is pushed by a force P on a horizontal floor as shown in Figure P4.83. The coefficient of static friction is s, and P is directed at angle below the horizontal. (a) Show that the minimum value of P that will move the crate is given by P=sFgsec1stan (b) Find the condition on in terms of , for which motion of the crate is impossible for any value of P. Figure P4.83arrow_forwardA 4.0 kg block is on a horizontal surface with coefficient of static friction = 0.25 and an unknown coefficient of kinetic friction. A person pushes horizontally on the block. When the block is pushed with 4.0 N of force in the same direction that the block is sliding, it slows down at a rate of 1.0 m/s2 . The magnitude of the kinetic friction force is ____ N.arrow_forward
- A 65 kg box is pulled across a frictionless surface at constant speed by a man using a rope, which makes an angle of 35° with the horizontal. Determine the forced exerted by the man.arrow_forwardA 80.0 kg fruit box is initially at rest on a horizontal surface. Salim pulls the bes horizontally with a force F of magnitude 220.0 N. At the same time Ibrahim tries to help Salim by lifting the box with a vertical force P, see figure below. The coefficients of friction for the box and surface are p,= 0.40 and 4,= 0.25. Determine the magnitude of the frictional force acting on the box a) if the magnitude of P is 150.0N b) if the magnitude of P is 280.0 N c) What is the acceleration of the block?arrow_forwardA 10.0 kg box rests on a horizontal floor. The coefficient of static friction is 0.40 and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0 30. Determine the force of friction, acting on the box if a horizontal applied force is exerted on it of magnitude: (A) 0, (B) 10 N, (C) 20 N, (D) 38 N, and (E) 40 N.arrow_forward
- During a storm, a tree limb breaks off and comes to rest across a barbed wire fence at a point that is not in the middle between two fence posts. The limb exerts a downward force of 292 N on the wire. The left section of the wire makes an angle of 10.5° relative to the horizontal and sustains a tension of 412 N. Find the (a) magnitude and (b) direction (as an angle relative to horizontal) of the tension that the right section of the wire sustains.arrow_forwardA 150-N box is being pulled horizontally in a wagon accelerating uniformly at 3.00 m/s2. The box does not move relative to the wagon, the coefficient of static friction between the box and the wagon's surface is 0.600, and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.400. The friction force on this box is closest toarrow_forward
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Newton's Second Law of Motion: F = ma; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xzA6IBWUEDE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY