Principles of Highway Engineering and Traffic Analysi (NEW!!)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781119305026
Author: Fred L. Mannering, Scott S. Washburn
Publisher: WILEY
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Question
Chapter 5, Problem 29P
To determine
The average length of the queue, the average time spent in the traffic and the average waiting time in the queue.
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Vehicles arrive at a toll booth with a mean arrival rate of 2 veh/min (the time between arrivals is exponentially distributed). The toll booth operator processes vehicles (collect tolls) at a uniform deterministic rate of one every 20 seconds. What is the average length of queue (in vehicles), time spent in the system and waiting time spent in the queue?
Vehicles arrive at a toll bridge at a rate of 420 veh/h (the time between arrivals is exponentially distributed). Two toll booths are open and each can process arrivals (collect tolls) at a mean rate of 12 seconds per vehicle (the processing time is also exponentially distributed). What is the total time spent in the system by all vehicles in a 1-hour period?
Final Answer should be: 164.706 min
Vehicles arrive at a toll system at random at an average rate of 12 vehicles per minute. If there are 2 tollbooths each at random at an average of 6 seconds after services are done for every vehicle at the tollsystem, calculate the following:1. Queuing characteristics2. If one toll ticket booth is closed and service time is reduced by 3 seconds, what are theQueuing characteristics?3. Plot the arrival distribution curve for the traffic conditions stated above.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Principles of Highway Engineering and Traffic Analysi (NEW!!)
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1PCh. 5 - Prob. 2PCh. 5 - Prob. 3PCh. 5 - Prob. 4PCh. 5 - Prob. 5PCh. 5 - Prob. 6PCh. 5 - Prob. 7PCh. 5 - Prob. 8PCh. 5 - Prob. 9PCh. 5 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 5 - Prob. 11PCh. 5 - Prob. 12PCh. 5 - Prob. 13PCh. 5 - Prob. 14PCh. 5 - The arrival rate at a parking lot is 6 veh/min....Ch. 5 - Prob. 16PCh. 5 - At the end of a sporting event, vehicles begin...Ch. 5 - Prob. 18PCh. 5 - Prob. 19PCh. 5 - Vehicles begin arriving at a single toll-road...Ch. 5 - Vehicles begin to arrive at a toll booth at 8:50...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22PCh. 5 - Prob. 23PCh. 5 - Prob. 24PCh. 5 - Prob. 25PCh. 5 - Vehicles begin to arrive at a parking lot at 6:00...Ch. 5 - At a parking lot, vehicles arrive according to a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 28PCh. 5 - Prob. 29PCh. 5 - Prob. 30PCh. 5 - Prob. 31PCh. 5 - Prob. 32PCh. 5 - Prob. 33PCh. 5 - Vehicles arrive at a recreational park booth at a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 35PCh. 5 - Prob. 36PCh. 5 - Prob. 37PCh. 5 - A truck weighing station has a single scale. The...Ch. 5 - Prob. 39PCh. 5 - Prob. 40PCh. 5 - Vehicles leave an airport parking facility (arrive...Ch. 5 - Vehicles begin to arrive at a parking lot at 7:45...Ch. 5 - Prob. 43PCh. 5 - Prob. 44PCh. 5 - Prob. 45PCh. 5 - Prob. 46PCh. 5 - Prob. 47PCh. 5 - Prob. 48PCh. 5 - Prob. 49PCh. 5 - Prob. 50PCh. 5 - Prob. 51PCh. 5 - Prob. 52PCh. 5 - A theme park has a single entrance gate where...Ch. 5 - Prob. 54PCh. 5 - Prob. 55P
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Similar questions
- There are 10 vehicles in a queue when an attendant opens a toll booth. Vehicles arrive at the booth at a rate of 4 per minute. The attendant opens the booth and improves the service rate over time following the function μ(t) = 1.1 + 0.30t, where μ(t) is in vehicles per minute and t is in minutes. When will the queue clear, what is the total delay, and what is the maximum queue length? draw a figurearrow_forward1. A toll booth on a turnpike is open from 8:00 a.m. to 12 midnights. Vehicles start arriving at 7:45 a.m. at a uniform deterministic rate of six per minute until 8:15 a.m. and from then on at two per minute. If vehicles are processed at a uniform deterministic rate of six per minute, determine when the queue will dissipate, the total delay, the maximum queue length (in vehicles), and the longest vehicle delay.arrow_forwardVehicles arrive at a toll system at random at an average rate of 15 vehicles per minute. If there are 2 toll booths each at random at an average of 6 seconds after services are done for every vehicle at the toll system. Calculate the following:1.1 Average length of queue of vehicles1.2. Average waiting time in a queue1.3. Average time spent in a queue1.4. If one toll ticket booth is closed and service time is reduced by 4 seconds, what are the queuing characteristics of the system? And plot the arrival distribution curve for this traffic conditionarrow_forward
- At exactly 8:00 AM, vehicles start to enter a single toll gate at a rate of 8 veh/min following a deterministic distribution. Due to the teller being late, the toll booth opened at 8:10 AM having a service rate of 10 veh/min following a deterministic distribution. What is the Maximum Queue Length in the system? o 70 vehicles o 90 vehicles o 80 vehicles o 60 vehiclesarrow_forwardAt the exit of a toll gate with a single booth, vehicles arrive at random at a rate of 20 vehicles per minute. The service has an average rate of 22 vehicles per minute. However, due to variable toll fees, the service is also random with an average rate of 22 vehicles per minute. Estimate average waiting time of vehicles Group of answer choices 0.35 0.65 0.45 0.55arrow_forward2.) Queuing Theory: At a single toll booth, you were able to observe an average vehicle arrival rate of 10 vehicles per minute starting from 7:00 AM. 30 minutes later, average vehicle arrival rate has become 4 vehicles per minute and continues throughout the day at that rate. If the toll booth is able to process one vehicle every 10 seconds, how many minutes after 7:00 AM will the first queue clear up? What is the longest queue length, expressed in number of vehicles? Assume a D/D/1 queuing model.arrow_forward
- A toll booth on a temple is open from 8:00 AM to 12 midnight. Vehicles start arriving at 7:45 AM at a uniform deterministic rate of six per minute until 8:15 AM and from then on at two per minute. If vehicles are processed at a uniform deterministic rate of six per minute, determine the (a) time of queue dissipation in minutes (b) total number of vehicles in queue and (c) total vehicle delayarrow_forwardPassenger cars arrive at the stop sign at an average rate of 280 per hour. Average departure time at the stop sign is 12 sec. If both arrivals and departure are exponentially distributed, what would be the average waiting time per vehicle in minutes?arrow_forwardA student records the number of vehicles that pass through a toll road lane, as shown in the following list Calculate: (c) what is the busiest flow rate for a 15-minute period in this lane?arrow_forward
- The average queue length at the intersection of the two roads with a stop signs is 4 vehicles. If the arrival rate of vehicles at the stop sign is 300 vehicles per hour, determine the service rate of the road in vehicles per hour. Assume both arrival and departure rates are exponentially distributed.arrow_forwardVehicles arrive at a toll system at random at an average rate of 15 vehicles per minute. If there are 2 toll booths each at random at an average of 6 seconds after services are done for every vehicle at the toll system. Calculate the following: 5.1 Average length of queue of vehicles5.2. Average waiting time in a queue5.3. Average time spent in a queue5.4. If one toll ticket booth is closed and service time is reduced by 4 seconds, what are the system’s Q, W and T? And plot the arrival distribution curve for this traffic conditionarrow_forwardThe arrival rate at a parking lot is 6 veh/min. Vehicles start arriving at 6:00 P.M., and when the queue reaches 36 vehicles, service begins. The company policy states that the total vehicle delay should be equal to 500 veh-min. Assuming D/D/1 queuing and a constant service rate, what is the departure rate?arrow_forward
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