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In Example 5.7, we pushed on two blocks on a table. Suppose three blocks are in contact with one another on a frictionless, horizontal surface as shown in Figure P5.43. A horizontal force
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Physics:f/sci.+engrs.,ap Ed.
- (a) Find an equation to determine the magnitude of the net force required to stop a car of mass m, given that the initial speed of the car is v0 and the stopping distance is x . (b) Find the magnitude of the net force if the mass of the car is 1050 kg, the initial speed is 40.0 km/h, and the stopping distance is 25.0 m.arrow_forwardYou push an object, initially at rest, across a frictionless floor with a constant force for a time interval t, resulting in a final speed of v for the object. You then repeat the experiment, but with a force that is twice as large. What time interval is now required to reach the same final speed v? (a) 4 t (b) 2 t (c) t (d) t/2 (e) t/4arrow_forwardGive reasons for the answers to each of the following questions: (a) Clan a normal force be horizontal? (b) Can a normal force be directed vertically downward? (c) Consider a tennis ball in contact with a stationary floor and with nothing else. Can the normal force be different in magnitude from the gravitational force exerted on the ball? (d) Can the force exerted by the floor on the hall be different in magnitude from the force the ball exerts on the floor?arrow_forward
- A 71 kg skier speeds down a trail, as shown in the figure. The surface is smooth and inclined at an angle of θ = 26° with the horizontal.(a) Draw a free-body diagram for the skier. (b) Determine the magnitude of the normal force acting on the skier.arrow_forwardThe figure below is for a 6 kg box on a horizontal floor. Initially, you are pushing horizontally on the box and friction is opposing you. Then, you stop pushing the box. Use g = 10 m/s?. v(m/s) 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 t(s) Assume the frictional force is constant throughout the motion and find the frictional force.arrow_forwardSuppose you are at a bowling alley, where a machine uses a constant force and pushes balls up a ramp one meter in length. The balls are sliding -- not rolling -- along the incline, and they end up half a meter above the base of the ramp. Ignore friction. Approximately how much force does the machine put on a 5 kg bowling ball? 1.0 m H 0.5 m 200 N 50 N 25 N O 5N Impossible to determinearrow_forward
- A toy rocket engine is securely fastened to a large puck that can glide with negligible friction over a horizontal surface, taken as the xy plane. The 9.00-kg puck has a velocity of 2.00 î m/s at one instant. Eight seconds later, its velocity is (6 î + 16 ĵ) m/s. a) Assuming the rocket engine exerts a constant horizontal force, find the components of the force. b) Find its magnitude.arrow_forwardA waitress shoves a ketchup bottle with mass 0.45 kg to her right along a smooth, level lunch counter. The bottle leaves her hand moving at 2.8 m/s, then slows down as it slides because of a constant horizontal friction force exerted on it by the countertop. It slides for 1.0 m before coming to rest. What is the magnitude of the friction force acting on the bottle?arrow_forwardA disk between vertebrae in the spine is subjected to a shearing force of 625 N. Find its shear deformation, taking it to have a shear modulus of 1.30 x 10° N/m². The disk is equivalent to a solid cylinder 0.550 cm high and 2.50 cm in diameter. Question Credit: OpenStax College Physics shear deformation: marrow_forward
- The figure below is for a 6 kg box on a horizontal floor. Initially, you are pushing horizontally on the box and friction is opposing you. Then, you stop pushing the box. Use g = 10 m/s?. v(m/s) 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 t(s) Assume the frictional force is constant throughout the motion and find your pushing force.arrow_forwardItem 17 Starting at t =0 a net external force in the +x-direction is applied to an object that has mass 5.00 kg. A graph of the force as a function of time is a straight line that passes through the %3D origin and has slope 5.00 N/s. Part A If the object is at rest at t = 0 what is the magnitude of the force when the object has reached a speed of 9.00 m/s? Express your answer with the appropriate units. HA ? a b X•10" F = Value Units Submit Request Answer Provide Feedback MacBook DII DD 80 F10 111 FB F9 F7 esc F4 F5 F6 F2 F3 F1 @ #3 24 8.arrow_forwardYou are trying to slide a heavy trunk across a horizontal floor. The mass of the trunk is 85 kg, and you need to exert a force of 3.3 x 102 N parallel to the ground to make it just begin to move. a). Determine the coefficient of static friction between the floor and the trunk. After the trunk starts moving, you continue to push with this force. The trunk reaches a speed of 2.0 m/s after 5.0 s. Calculate the coefficient of kinetic friction.arrow_forward
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
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