Chemistry Atoms First2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172647
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 47E
Explain why
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Explain why N2 2+ is diamagnetic, while O2 4+, which has the same number of valence electrons, is paramagnetic.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Chemistry Atoms First2e
Ch. 5 - Explain how σ and bonds are similar and how they...Ch. 5 - Use valence bond theory to explain the bonding in...Ch. 5 - Use valence bond theory to explain the bonding in...Ch. 5 - How many and bonds are present in the molecule...Ch. 5 - A friend tell you N2 has three bonds due to...Ch. 5 - Draw the Lewis Structures for CO2andCO , and...Ch. 5 - Why is the concept of hybridization required in...Ch. 5 - Give the shape that describes each hybrid orbital...Ch. 5 - Explain why a carbon atom cannot from five bonds...Ch. 5 - What is the hybridization of the central atom in...
Ch. 5 - A molecule with the formula AB3 could have one of...Ch. 5 - Methionine, CH3SCH2CH2CH(NH2)CO2H, is an amino...Ch. 5 - Sulfuric acid is manufactured by a series of...Ch. 5 - Two important industrial chemicals,...Ch. 5 - Analysis of a compound indicates that it contains...Ch. 5 - Consider nitrous acid, HNO2(HONO). (a) Write a...Ch. 5 - Strike-anywhere matches contain a layer of KC1O3...Ch. 5 - Identify the hybridization of each carbon atom in...Ch. 5 - Write Lewis structures for NF3andPF5 . On the...Ch. 5 - In addition to NF3, two other fluoro derivatives...Ch. 5 - The bond energy of a C-C single bond averages...Ch. 5 - For the carbonate ion, CO32 -, draw all of the...Ch. 5 - A useful solvent that will dissolve salts as well...Ch. 5 - For the molecule allene, H2C=C=CH2, give the...Ch. 5 - Identify the hybridization of the central atom in...Ch. 5 - Describe the molecular geometry and hybridization...Ch. 5 - For each of the following molecules, indicate the...Ch. 5 - For each of the following structures, determine...Ch. 5 - Draw the orbital diagram for carbon in CO2 showing...Ch. 5 - Sketch the distribution of electron density in the...Ch. 5 - How are the following similar, and how do they...Ch. 5 - If molecular orbitals are created by combining...Ch. 5 - Can a molecule with an odd number of electrons...Ch. 5 - Can a molecule with an even number of electrons...Ch. 5 - Why are bonding molecular orbital lower in energy...Ch. 5 - Calculate the bond order for an ion with this...Ch. 5 - Explain why an electron in the bonding molecular...Ch. 5 - Predict the valence electron molecular orbital...Ch. 5 - Determine the bond order of each member of the...Ch. 5 - For the first ionizations energy for an N2...Ch. 5 - Compare the atomic and molecular orbitaI diagrams...Ch. 5 - Which of the period 2 homonuclear diatomic...Ch. 5 - A friend tells you that the 2s orbital for...Ch. 5 - True or false: Boron contains 2s22p1 valence...Ch. 5 - What charge would be needed on F2 to generate an...Ch. 5 - Predict whether the MO diagram for S2 would show...Ch. 5 - Explain why N22+ is diamagnetic, while O24+, which...Ch. 5 - Using the MO diagrams, predict the bond order for...
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Similar questions
- 2. X is isoelectronic with Xe. It is reactive with anions. a. Give the electronic configuration and orbital diagram of X.b. Show its reaction with chloride anion and identify the chemical bond formed.arrow_forwardWhich of the following ions is diamagnetic? Au3+ Ni2+ Cr3+ Pb2+ None of the above is diamagneticarrow_forward(i) What is the covalency of N in N2O5 ?(ii) Explain why phosphorus forms pentachloride whereas nitrogen andbismuth do not?arrow_forward
- Based on their positions in the periodic table, list the following ions in order of increasing radius: K+, Ca2+, Al3+, Si4+.arrow_forwardArrange Ru3+, Cu2+, Zn, Ti4+, Cr3+, and Ni2+ in order of increasing radius.arrow_forwardWhich following element has the condensed electron configuration [Kr] 4d¹⁰ ? a. Germanium (Ge) b. Palladium (Pd) c. Gadolinium (Gd) d. Yttrium (Y) e. Vanadium (V)arrow_forward
- How many unpaired electrons does [Cr(OH2)6]2+ have when it has a highspin d electron configuration?arrow_forwardWhy the radius of Fe+2 is greater than Fe+3?arrow_forwardTwo fourth-period atoms, one of a transition metal, M, and the other of a main-group nonmetal, X, form a compound with the formula M2X3. What is the electron configuration of atom X if M is Fe? What is the configuration of X if M is Co, if X is the same then give the full electron configuration for the Co ion.arrow_forward
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