CHEMISTRY: MOLECULAR...(LL) W/ALEKS
CHEMISTRY: MOLECULAR...(LL) W/ALEKS
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781265141875
Author: SILBERBERG
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 5, Problem 5.126P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether argon or xenon will show greater deviation from ideal behavior at the same set of the condition is to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Gases that obey the ideal gas equation at all temperature and pressure are known as an ideal gas.

The ideal gas equation can be expressed as follows,

  PV=nRT

Here, P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is the temperature, n is the mole of the gas and R is the gas constant.

The expression of Van der Waals equation is as follows:

  (P+n2aV2)(Vnb)=nRT

Here, P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is the temperature, n is the mole of the gas, R is the gas constant, a and b are van der Waals constants.

At low pressure and high temperature, real gas will obey the gas laws.

The value of van der Waals constants depends upon the nature of the gas. The constant a is the measure of the attractive force between the molecules and the constant b is the measure of the effective size of gas molecules.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether water vapor or neon will show greater deviation from ideal behavior at the same set of the condition is to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Gases that obey the ideal gas equation at all temperature and pressure are known as an ideal gas.

The ideal gas equation can be expressed as follows,

  PV=nRT

Here, P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is the temperature, n is the mole of the gas and R is the gas constant.

The expression of Van der Waals equation is as follows:

  (P+n2aV2)(Vnb)=nRT

Here, P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is the temperature, n is the mole of the gas, R is the gas constant, a and b are van der Waals constants.

At low pressure and high temperature, real gas will obey the gas laws.

The value of van der Waals constants depends upon the nature of the gas. The constant a is the measure of the attractive force between the molecules and the constant b is the measure of the effective size of gas molecules.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether mercury vapor or radon will show greater deviation from ideal behavior at the same set of the condition is to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Gases that obey the ideal gas equation at all temperature and pressure are known as an ideal gas.

The ideal gas equation can be expressed as follows,

  PV=nRT

Here, P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is the temperature, n is the mole of the gas and R is the gas constant.

The expression of Van der Waals equation is as follows:

  (P+n2aV2)(Vnb)=nRT

Here, P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is the temperature, n is the mole of the gas, R is the gas constant, a and b are van der Waals constants.

At low pressure and high temperature, real gas will obey the gas laws.

The value of van der Waals constants depends upon the nature of the gas. The constant a is the measure of the attractive force between the molecules and the constant b is the measure of the effective size of gas molecules.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether water vapor or methane will show greater deviation from ideal behavior at the same set of the condition is to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Gases that obey the ideal gas equation at all temperature and pressure are known as an ideal gas.

The ideal gas equation can be expressed as follows,

  PV=nRT

Here, P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is the temperature, n is the mole of the gas and R is the gas constant.

The expression of Van der Waals equation is as follows:

  (P+n2aV2)(Vnb)=nRT

Here, P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is the temperature, n is the mole of the gas, R is the gas constant, a and b are van der Waals constants.

At low pressure and high temperature, real gas will obey the gas laws.

The value of van der Waals constants depends upon the nature of the gas. The constant a is the measure of the attractive force between the molecules and the constant b is the measure of the effective size of gas molecules.

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Chapter 5 Solutions

CHEMISTRY: MOLECULAR...(LL) W/ALEKS

Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 5.6AFPCh. 5.3 - A blimp is filled with 3950 kg of helium at 731...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 5.7AFPCh. 5.3 - Prob. 5.7BFPCh. 5.4 - Prob. 5.8AFPCh. 5.4 - Prob. 5.8BFPCh. 5.4 - Prob. 5.9AFPCh. 5.4 - Prob. 5.9BFPCh. 5.4 - To prevent air from interacting with highly...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 5.10BFPCh. 5.4 - Prob. 5.11AFPCh. 5.4 - Prob. 5.11BFPCh. 5.4 - Prob. 5.12AFPCh. 5.4 - Prob. 5.12BFPCh. 5.4 - Ammonia and hydrogen chloride gases react to form...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 5.13BFPCh. 5.5 - If it takes 1.25 min for 0.010 mol of He to...Ch. 5.5 - If 7.23 mL of an unknown gas effuses in the same...Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 5.1PCh. 5.5 - Prob. 5.2PCh. 5.5 - Prob. 5.3PCh. 5.5 - Prob. 5.4PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.5PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.6PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.7PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.8PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.9PCh. 5 - In Figure P5.10, what is the pressure of the gas...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.11PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.12PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.13PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.14PCh. 5 - The gravitational force exerted by an object is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.16PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.17PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.18PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.19PCh. 5 - What is the effect of the following on volume of 1...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.21PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.22PCh. 5 - What is the effect of the following on the volume...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.24PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.25PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.26PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.27PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.28PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.29PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.30PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.31PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.32PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.33PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.34PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.35PCh. 5 - You have 357 mL of chlorine trifluoride gas at 699...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.37PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.38PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.39PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.40PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.41PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.42PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.43PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.44PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.45PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.46PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.47PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.48PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.49PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.50PCh. 5 - After 0.600 L of Ar at 1.20 atm and 227°C is mixed...Ch. 5 - A 355-mL container holds 0.146 g of Ne and an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.53PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.54PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.55PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.56PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.57PCh. 5 - How many liters of hydrogen gas are collected over...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.59PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.60PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.61PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.62PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.63PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.64PCh. 5 - Freon-12 (CF2C12), widely used as a refrigerant...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.66PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.67PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.68PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.69PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.70PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.71PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.72PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.73PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.74PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.75PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.76PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.77PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.78PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.79PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.80PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.81PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.82PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.83PCh. 5 - Do interparticle attractions cause negative or...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.85PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.86PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.87PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.88PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.89PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.90PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.91PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.92PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.93PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.94PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.95PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.96PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.97PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.98PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.99PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.100PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.101PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.102PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.103PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.104PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.105PCh. 5 - An atmospheric chemist studying the pollutant SO2...Ch. 5 - The thermal decomposition of ethylene occurs...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.108PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.109PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.110PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.111PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.112PCh. 5 - Containers A, B and C are attached by closed...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.114PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.115PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.116PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.117PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.118PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.119PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.120PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.121PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.122PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.123PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.124PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.125PCh. 5 - For each of the following, which shows the greater...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.127PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.128PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.129PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.130PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.131PCh. 5 - Gases such as CO are gradually oxidized in the...Ch. 5 - Aqueous sulfurous acid (H2SO3) was made by...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.134PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.135PCh. 5 - The lunar surface reaches 370 K at midday. The...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.137PCh. 5 - Popcorn pops because the horny endosperm, a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.139PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.140PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.141PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.142PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.143PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.144PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.145PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.146PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.147PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.148PCh. 5 - An equimolar mixture of Ne and Xe is accidentally...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.150PCh. 5 - A slight deviation from ideal behavior exists even...Ch. 5 - In preparation for a combustion demonstration, a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.153PCh. 5 - A truck tire has a volume of 218 L and is filled...Ch. 5 - Allotropes are different molecular forms of an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.156PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.157P
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