Variable consideration
• LO5–6
In January 2018, Continental Fund Services, Inc., enters into a one-year contract with a client to provide investment advisory services. The company will receive a management fee, prepaid at the beginning of the contract, that is calculated as 1% of the client’s $150 million total assets being managed. In addition, the contract specifies that Continental will receive a performance bonus of 20% of any returns in excess of the return on the Dow Jones Industrial Average market index. Continental estimates that it will earn a $2 million performance bonus, but is very uncertain of that estimate, given that the bonus depends on a highly volatile stock market. On what transaction price should Continental base revenue recognition?
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INTERMEDIATE ACCT VOL.2>CUSTOM<
- 1. (LO3) Installment Sale Zachary Davis owns several apartment buildings in Los Angeles and has an offer from a business associate, Ace Arnold, to purchase one of the buildings on October 31, 2021. Ace does not have the money to purchase the apartment building outright and offers to pay Zachary over a five-year period beginning next year. Zachary is leery, but he contacts his attorney to draw up a contract with the following information: • Sales price $500,000 • Payments of $100,000 each, to be made on January 1 of 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, and 2026 • Interest rate 6%, semiannual compounding beginning January 1, 2022. Zachary had paid $385,000 for the building and its adjusted basis as of October 31, 2021 is $351,400. He would like you to prepare his 2021 tax return and believes he should not have to pay any tax on the sale until 2026 when he receives the final payment. Prepare a response to Zachary and the file.arrow_forwardProblem 5-20 Annuities (LO3) A famous quarterback just signed a $11.2 million contract providing $2.8 million a year for 4 years. A less famous receiver signed a $9.4 million 4-year contract providing $3 million now and $2.3 million a year for 4 years. The interest rate is 8%. a. What is the PV of the quarterback's contract? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to 2 decimal places.) b. What is the PV of the receiver's contract? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to 2 decimal places.)arrow_forward6.11 (LO 4 ) (Evaluation of Purchase Options) Rizzo Excavating Inc. is purchasing a bulldozer. The equipment has a price of $100,000. The manufacturer has offered a payment plan that would allow Rizzo to make 10 equal annual payments of $16,274.53, with the first payment due one year after the purchase. Instructions a. How much total interest will Rizzo pay on this payment plan? b. Rizzo could borrow $100,000 from its bank to finance the purchase at an annual rate of 9%. Should Rizzo borrow from the bank or use the manufacturer's payment plan to pay for the equipment?arrow_forward
- A3 5c. 5. We have two independent and mutually exclusive projects, A and B. Project A requires an initial investment of $1500, and will yield $800 of cash inflows for the next three years. Project B requires an initial investment of $5000, and will yield $1,500 of cash inflows for the next five years. The required return on each project is 10%. c. Which project should be chosen?arrow_forwardHw.16. Blue Angel, Inc., a private firm in the holiday gift industry, is considering a new project. The company currently has a target debt–equity ratio of .45, but the industry target debt–equity ratio is .40. The industry average beta is 1.30. The market risk premium is 8 percent, and the risk-free rate is 6 percent. Assume all companies in this industry can issue debt at the risk-free rate. The corporate tax rate is 35 percent. The project requires an initial outlay of $676,000 and is expected to result in a $96,000 cash inflow at the end of the first year. The project will be financed at the company’s target debt–equity ratio. Annual cash flows from the project will grow at a constant rate of 6 percent until the end of the fifth year and remain constant forever thereafter. Calculate the NPV of the project.arrow_forwardHw.21. Kaplan & Skadden Inc. is a security investment firm. The firm has identified a company with great potential from India and would like to buy and hold its stock for investment. The stock is currently selling for $30 per share, and Kaplan & Skadden thinks it will climb to $120 per share within three years. Draft a memo analyzing how can the firm ensure that any gain it realizes from this transaction will be taxed as long term capital gain?arrow_forward
- Problem 25Davao Bank loaned P7,500,000 to a borrower on January 1, 2018. The terms of the loan were payment in full on January 1, 2023, plus annual interest payment at 12%. The interest payment was made as scheduled on January 1, 2019. However, due to financial setbacks, the borrower was unable to make its 2020 interest payment and Davao Bank considers the loan impaired and projects the cash flows from the loan as of December 31, 2020. The bank has accrued the interest at December 31, 2019, but did not continue to accrue interest for 2020 due to the impairment of the loan. The projected cash flows are: Date of cash flow Amount projectedas of Dec. 31, 2020December31, 2021 500,000December31, 2022 1,000,000December31, 2023 2,000,000December31, 2024 4,000,000The present value at l2% is as follows:For one period 0.89For two periods 0.80For three periods 0.71For four periods 0.64 Required:1.Prepare a table of amortization for the loan receivable.2. Prepare journal entries for 2018 – 2024.arrow_forwardA3 5 f 5. We have two independent and mutually exclusive projects, A and B. Project A requires an initial investment of $1500, and will yield $800 of cash inflows for the next three years. Project B requires an initial investment of $5000, and will yield $1,500 of cash inflows for the next five years. The required return on each project is 10%. The cash flows and required return given are all in nominal terms. Given that the inflation rate is 3%, answer the following questions: f. What are the real net present values of Project A and Project B? (Hint: The real NPV should be the same as the nominal NPV.)arrow_forward(Appendix 13.1) Derivatives Danburg. Company has a 5 million, 9% bank loan outstanding with its local bank. On January 1, 2019, when the loan has 4 years remaining, Danburg contracts with Bradford Investment Bank to enter into a 4-year interest-rate swap with a 5 million notional amount. Danburg agrees to receive from Bradford a fixed interest rate of 9% and to pay Bradford an interest amount each year that is variable based on the LIBOR interest rate at the beginning of the year. The interest payments are made at year-end. The applicable interest rate on the swap is reset each year after the annual interest payment is made. The LIBOR interest rate is 8.6% and 9.5% at the beginning of 2019 and 2020, respectively. The 3-year fixed interest rate is 10% at December 31, 2019, and the 2 year rate is 8% at December 31, 2020. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entries of Danburg for the bank loan and derivative for 2019 and 2020. Round calculations to the nearest dollar. 2. Prepare the appropriate disclosures in Danburgs financial statements for 2019 and 2020.arrow_forward
- EA16. LO 11.4 Project B cost $5,000 and will generate after-tax net cash inflows of $500 in year one, $1,200 in year two, $2,000 in year three, $2,500 in year four, and $2,000 in year five. What is the NPV using 8% as the discount rate?arrow_forwardA3 5a. 5. We have two independent and mutually exclusive projects, A and B. Project A requires an initial investment of $1500, and will yield $800 of cash inflows for the next three years. Project B requires an initial investment of $5000, and will yield $1,500 of cash inflows for the next five years. The required return on each project is 10%. a. What are the net present values of Project A and Project B?arrow_forwardEA4. LO 11.2Assume a company is going to make an investment of $450,000 in a machine and the following are the cash flows that two different products would bring in years one through four. Which of the two options would you choose based on the payback method? Option A, Product A Option B, Product B $190,000 $150,000 190,000 180,000 60,000 60,000 20,000 70,000arrow_forward
- Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning