Microeconomics, Student Value Edition (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134125756
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 5, Problem 5.3.12PA
To determine
How tax on toilet paper brings about an efficient level of production.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
16
4
points
01:17:49
eBook
Print
References
Mc
Graw
Hill
The figure below shows the demand curve for a U.S. farmer for irrigating his land. It costs $100 per acre to irrigate the land.
Each acre of land irrigation generates salty runoff that winds up in the Colorado River. It costs $50 to desalinate this river water
so Mexican farmers can irrigate their crops.
O
Price
$275
$250
$225
$200
$175
$150
$125
$100
$75
$50
$25
0
10
70 80
Irrigation (acres)
20 30 80 50
60
90
D=MB =MB
pvt
100
110
120
Use the following graph to answer the question: how much is producer surplus?
What is the total value to consumers of consuming the first ten units of this good?
Connect Problem 06-21
The equilibrium price of a pair of earbuds is $30 per unit. Assume now that a tax of $20 is placed on each pair of earbuds.
Given the graph below, answer the questions that follow.
Price per pair
60
50
40
30
20
10
Market for Bluetooth Earbuds
0
1
2
B
3
4
Quantity
E
5
6
D
7 8
a) Before the tax, what is the equilibrium price per pair of earbuds? $
b) According to the graph, after the tax, what is the price a buyer must pay for a pair of earbuds? $
c) According to the graph, after the tax, how much does the seller receive for a pair of earbuds? $
d) What happens to the quantity demanded after the tax? decrease
30
Chapter 5 Solutions
Microeconomics, Student Value Edition (6th Edition)
Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.1.1RQCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1.2RQCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1.3RQCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1.4RQCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1.5RQCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1.6PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.1.7PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.1.8PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.1.9PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.1.10PA
Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.1.11PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.1.12PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.1.13PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.2.1RQCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2.2RQCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2.3RQCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2.4PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.2.5PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.2.6PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.2.7PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.2.8PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.2.9PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.2.10PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.2.11PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.3.1RQCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3.2RQCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3.3RQCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3.4PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.3.5PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.3.6PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.3.7PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.3.8PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.3.9PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.3.10PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.3.11PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.3.12PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.3.13PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.3.14PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.3.15PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.3.16PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.4.1RQCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4.2RQCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4.3RQCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4.4PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.4.5PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.4.6PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.4.7PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.4.8PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.4.9PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.4.10PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.4.11PACh. 5 - Prob. 5.4.12PA
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Suppose that the government imposes a per-unit tax on cell phones. The tax is imposed on producers of cell phones and the amount of the tax is $50 per cell phone. The following graph shows the effect of the tax. Use the graph to answer the following questions. a) What is the equilibrium P* and Q* before the imposition of the tax? b) How many cell phones per year are sold after the tax has been imposed? What price per cell phone do consumers pay after the tax has been imposed? c) What price do producers receive per cell phone after the tax is paid?arrow_forwardIdentify at least one positive externality from running a donut shop. Identify at least one negative externality from running a donut shop. Explain how these positive and negative externalities could impact the donut shop’s profits. (Hint: think subsidy for positive externality and tax for negative externality.) Draw two graphs that show the price of donuts before and after the positive and negative externality impacted the price of your donuts.arrow_forwardUse the graph to answer the following question: Which of the following statements is most true? A) Producers will pay the entire tax. B) Consumers will pay 1/3 of the tax. C) Producers will pay 1/3 of the tax. D) Consumers will pay the entire tax.arrow_forward
- Suppose the following graph shows the demand for, and supply of, apartments in New York City. Use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the equilibrium monthly rent and quantity of apartments in the absence of price controls. Then use the green point (triangle symbol) to fill the area representing consumers' surplus, and use the purple point (diamond symbol) to fill the area representing producers' surplus. 2800 Demand 2600 2400 2200 2000 1800 Supply 2.4 3.2 QUANTITY OF APARTMENTS (Millions per month) 4.0 Equilibrium A CS PS Suppose that the government decides to impose a rent control of $2,100 per month on rental apartments in New York City. On the following graph, use the green point (triangle symbol) to shade the area representing consumers' surplus in the presence of rent control. Use the purple point (diamond symbol) to shade the area representing producers' surplus after the rent control. Then use the grey point (star symbol) to shade the area representing deadweight loss…arrow_forwardRead the following excerpt: 'In the UK, fuel duty is levied per unit of fuel purchased and is included in the price paid for petrol, diesel and other fuels used in vehicles or for heating. The rate depends on the type of fuel: the headline rate on standard petrol and diesel has been reduced from 57.95 pence to 52.95 pence per litre.' Suppose that, in order to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, the UK government is considering raising fuel duty on standard petrol and diesel. Suppose that the government intends to earmark the additional fuel tax revenue, not for subsidising less carbon-intensive energy production (e.g., wind energy) but for supporting higher education (e.g., reduction in university fees). Are there additional theoretical implications in terms of efficiency in resource allocation, due to the intended use of the revenue? Explain.arrow_forwardGraph the following data on social and market demand: Im pretty sure I have the graph correct but I am unsure how to find the anwsers to the questions. Price ($) 20 18 16 14 12 10 Market quantity demanded (units per month) 10 20 30 40 50 60 Social quantity demanded (units per month) 20 30 40 50 60 70 Does this product have external benefits or external costs? How large ($) is that externalityarrow_forward
- Suppose that the government imposes a per-unit tax on cell phones. The tax is imposed on producers of cell phones and the amount of the tax is $50 per cell phone. The following graph shows the effect of the tax. Use the graph to answer the following questions. a) How much of the tax per cell phone is paid by producers? How much of the tax per cell phone is paid by consumers? b) How much tax revenue (in total) does the government collect from the tax imposed on cell phones? c) What is the amount of the deadweight loss due to the presence of the tax on cell phones?arrow_forwardThe figure shows the pizza market. A) If the price of a slice of 4-point pizza is $3, what is the consumer surplus of the 50th slice? B) If the price of a slice of pizza is $3, what is the producer surplus for the 50th slice of pizza? C) What is the efficient quantity? What is the equilibrium quantity? What is the loss when the equilibrium quantity is produced?arrow_forwardThe accompanying graph depicts a hypothetical market for salt. Suppose that an excise or commodity tax is levied on consumers in an attempt to curb blood pressure problems. Show the effect of the tax by shifting the appropriate curve(s). Macmillan Learning Who has the larger tax burden? Consumers (buyers) Producers (suppliers) The tax burdens are equal Why is the tax burden as you described in in the question above? Consumers are the ones paying the tax. Demand is less elastic than supply. Both supply and demand are perfectly elastic. Supply is less elastic than demand. Demand is more elastic than supply. Price (S/kilogram) 9 3 Market for Salt D 4 5 Quantity (in kilograms). S 10arrow_forward
- In the graph below, click on the dashed line that indicates the quantity consumed after a tax is imposed on coffee sales. price, P 0 B A E F D S coffee, Qarrow_forwardSuppose the market price of sunflower changed to 5 (P = 5) from the market equilibrium (Question 10). 12. Use the percentage change in quantity and price to calculate the price elasticity of demand from this change 13. What is new consumer surplus and producer surplus? Who gets benefit from this price change? Briefly explain.arrow_forwardThe graph shows the market for game consoles. Suppose 1 million game consoles a year are being produced Draw the deadweight loss on game consoles. Suppose the quantity of game consoles produced is 1 million and the price is the equilibrium price Price (dollars per game console) 600- 500- 400- 300 300- Calculate the consumer surplus, producer surplus, and deadweight loss 200- The consumer surplus is $million 100- The producer surplus is $ million The deadweight loss is $million 3 Quantity (millions of game consoles per year) >>> Draw only the objects specified in the questionarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you