Bundle: Managerial Accounting, Loose-leaf Version, 14th - Book Only
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781337541398
Author: Carl Warren; James M. Reeve; Jonathan Duchac
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 5, Problem 5BE
To determine
Sales mix: It refers to the relative distribution of the total sales among the number of products sold by a company. In other words, it is expressed as a percentage of units sold for each product with respect to the total units sold for all the products.
Break-even Point: It refers to a point in the level of operations at which a company experiences its revenues generated is equal to its costs incurred. Thus, when a company reaches at its break-even point, it reports neither an income nor a loss from operations. The formula to calculate the break-even point in sales units is as follows:
the break-even point in sales units of Model 94 and Model 81.
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Sales mix and break-even analysis
Hughes Company has fixed costs of $3,565,000. The unit selling price, variable cost per unit, and contribution margin per unit for the company's two products follow:
Product
Selling Price
Variable Cost per Unit
Contribution Margin per Unit
Model 94
$1,600
$960
$640
Model 81
1,000
800
200
The sales mix for products Model 94 and Model 81 is 25% and 75%, respectively. Determine the break- even point in units of Model 94 and Model 81.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Bundle: Managerial Accounting, Loose-leaf Version, 14th - Book Only
Ch. 5 - Describe how total variable costs and unit...Ch. 5 - Which of the following costs would be classified...Ch. 5 - Describe how total fixed costs and unit fixed...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4DQCh. 5 - Prob. 5DQCh. 5 - Prob. 6DQCh. 5 - Prob. 7DQCh. 5 - Prob. 8DQCh. 5 - Prob. 9DQCh. 5 - What does operating leverage measure, and how is...
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1BECh. 5 - Prob. 2BECh. 5 - Prob. 3BECh. 5 - Prob. 4BECh. 5 - Prob. 5BECh. 5 - Prob. 6BECh. 5 - Prob. 7BECh. 5 - Classify Costs Following is a list of various...Ch. 5 - Identify cost graphs The following cost graphs...Ch. 5 - Identify activity bases For a major university,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4ECh. 5 - Identify fixed and variable costs Intuit Inc....Ch. 5 - Prob. 6ECh. 5 - High-low method Ziegler Inc. has decided to use...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8ECh. 5 - Contribution margin ratio Young Company budgets...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10ECh. 5 - Prob. 11ECh. 5 - Prob. 12ECh. 5 - Prob. 13ECh. 5 - Prob. 14ECh. 5 - Prob. 15ECh. 5 - Prob. 16ECh. 5 - Prob. 17ECh. 5 - Prob. 18ECh. 5 - Prob. 19ECh. 5 - Prob. 20ECh. 5 - Prob. 21ECh. 5 - Prob. 22ECh. 5 - Prob. 23ECh. 5 - Prob. 24ECh. 5 - Prob. 25ECh. 5 - Classify costs Seymour Clothing Co. manufactures a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2PACh. 5 - Prob. 3PACh. 5 - Prob. 4PACh. 5 - Prob. 5PACh. 5 - Contribution margin, break-even sales,...Ch. 5 - Classify costs Cromwell Furniture Company...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2PBCh. 5 - Prob. 3PBCh. 5 - Prob. 4PBCh. 5 - Prob. 5PBCh. 5 - Contribution margin, break-even sales,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1ADMCh. 5 - Prob. 2ADMCh. 5 - Prob. 3ADMCh. 5 - Prob. 1TIFCh. 5 - Prob. 3TIF
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- Manatoah Manufacturing produces 3 models of window air conditioners: model 101, model 201, and model 301. The sales price and variable costs for these three models are as follows: The current product mix is 4:3:2. The three models share total fixed costs of $430,000. Calculate the sales price per composite unit. What is the contribution margin per composite unit? Calculate Manatoahs break-even point in both dollars and units. Using an income statement format, prove that this is the break-even point.arrow_forwardMorris Industries manufactures and sells three products (AA, BB, and CC). The sales price and unit variable cost for the three products are as follows: Their sales mix s reflected as a ratio of 5:3:2. Annual fixed costs shared by the three products are $25,000 per year. What are total variable costs for Morris with their current product mix? Calculate the number of units of each product that will need to be sold in order for Morris to break even. What is their break-even point in sales dollars? Using an income statement format, prove that this is the break-even point.arrow_forwardLotts Company produces and sells one product. The selling price is 10, and the unit variable cost is 6. Total fixed cost is 10,000. Required: 1. Prepare a CVP graph with Units Sold as the horizontal axis and Dollars as the vertical axis. Label the break-even point on the horizontal axis. 2. Prepare CVP graphs for each of the following independent scenarios: (a) Fixed cost increases by 5,000, (b) Unit variable cost increases to 7, (c) Unit selling price increases to 12, and (d) Fixed cost increases by 5,000 and unit variable cost is 7.arrow_forward
- Contribution Margin Ratio, Break-Even Sales, Operating Leverage Elgart Company produces plastic mailboxes. The projected income statement for the coming year follows: Required: 1. Compute the contribution margin ratio for the mailboxes. 2. How much revenue must Elgart earn in order to break even? 3. What is the effect on the contribution margin ratio if the unit selling price and unit variable cost each increase by 15%? 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Suppose that management has decided to give a 4% commission on all sales. The projected income statement does not reflect this commission. Recompute the contribution margin ratio, assuming that the commission will be paid. What effect does this have on the break-even point? 5. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION If the commission is paid as described in Requirement 4, management expects sales revenues to increase by 80,000. How will this affect operating leverage? Is it a sound decision to implement the commission? Support your answer with appropriate computations.arrow_forwardSalvador Manufacturing builds and sells snowboards, skis and poles. The sales price and variable cost for each follows: Their sales mix is reflected in the ratio 7:3:2. If annual fixed costs shared by the three products are $196,200, how many units of each product will need to be sold in order for Salvador to break even?arrow_forwardAbilene Industries manufactures and sells three products (XX, W, and ZZ). The sales price and unit variable cost for the three products are as follows: Their sales mix is reflected as a ratio of 4:2:1. Annual fixed costs shared by the three products are $345.000 per year. What are total variable costs for Abilene with their current product mix? Calculate the number of units of each product that will need to be sold in order for Abilene to break even. What is their break-even point in sales dollars? Using an income statement format, prove that this is the break-even point.arrow_forward
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