PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS(LOOSELEAF)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781260110920
Author: Frank
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 5, Problem 5P
(a):
To determine
Purchase of a new car and its impact over
(b):
To determine
Purchase of a new car imported from Sweden and its impact over GDP and its components.
(c):
To determine
Purchase of a new car by the rental business and its impact over GDP and its components.
(d):
To determine
Impact of a new car by the rental business from Sweden, GDP, and its components.
(e):
To determine
Impact of a new car purchased by the government for the person.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Q2 MCQ
. Final goods or services used to compute GDP refer to:
the sum of all wages paid to laborers.
the factors of production used to produce output.
goods and services purchased by the ultimate users.
the value of outstanding shares of stock of manufacturing firms.
Suppose that annual output in year 1 in a 3-good economy is 3 quarts of ice cream, 1 bottle of shampoo, and 3 jars of peanut butter. In year 2, the output mix changes to 5 quarts of ice cream, 2 bottles of shampoo, and 2 jars of peanut butter. If the prices in both years are $4 per quart for ice cream, $3 per bottle of shampoo, and $2 per jar of peanut butter, what was the economy’s nominal GDP in year 1? Show the calculation.
Suppose that annual output in year 1 in a 3-good economy is 3 quarts of ice cream, 1 bottle of shampoo, and 3 jars of peanut butter. In year 2, the output mix changes to 5 quarts of ice cream, 2 bottles of shampoo, and 2 jars of peanut butter.
If the prices in both years are $4 per quart for ice cream, $3 per bottle of shampoo, and $2 per jar of peanut butter, what was the economy’s nominal GDP in year 1?
Year 1 - the output combination is - 3 quarts of ice cream, 1 bottle of shampoo, and 3 jars of peanut butter.
Year 2, the output combination changes to 5 quarts of ice cream, 2 bottles of shampoo, and 2 jars of peanut butter.
The prices in both years are $4 per quart for ice cream, $3 per bottle of shampoo, and $2 per jar of peanut butter
Therefore, GDP in year 1 was $21 [= (3 x $4) + (1 x $3) + (3 x $2)].
Recall that GDP is the core measure of an economy's health. Nominal GDP (also known as current–dollar economic statistics) is not adjusted to account for any price changes.…
Chapter 5 Solutions
PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS(LOOSELEAF)
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Consider an economy that produces only four types of fruit: apples, oranges, pineapples, and bananas. In the base year (2012), the production and price data were as follows: Fruit Quantity Price Apples 3,000 bags $2 per bag Bananas 6,000 bunches $3 per bunch Pineapples 4,000 $1.5 per Oranges 8,000 bags $4 per bag In the current year(2013), the production and price data are follows: Fruit Quantity Price Apples 4,000 bags $3 per bag Bananas 14,000 bunches $2 per bunch Pineapples 7,500 $2 per Oranges 32,000 bags $5 per bag (a) Calculate the nominal GDP in the current year and the base year. What is the percentage increase since the base year?(b) Calculate the real GDP in the current year and the base year. By what percentage does real GDP increase from the base year to the current year?(c) Find the GDP deflator for the current year and the base year. By what percentage does the price level change from the base year to the current year?(d) Would you say…arrow_forwardSuppose the price level reflects the number of dollars needed to buy a basket of goods containing one can of soda, one bag of chips, and one comic book. In year one, the basket costs $9.00. In year one, $72.00 will buy(0.11, 0.13, 4.5, 8, 9) baskets, and in year two, $72.00 will buy (0.11, 0.13, 4.5, 8, 9) baskets. .arrow_forwardThe following table shows data on personal consumption expenditures, gross private domestic investment, exports, imports, and government purchases of goods and services for the United States in 2009, as published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. All figures are in billions of dollars. Fill in the missing cells in the table to calculate GDP by adding together the final demands of consumers, business firms, the government, and foreigners—a method of calculating GDP known as the expenditure approach.arrow_forward
- Following is a list of domestic output and national income figures for a given year. All figures are in billions. Calculate GDP by both the expenditure and income methods. The answers derived by each approach should be the same. Personal consumption expenditures $120 Capital consumption allowances (depreciation)20 Interest and miscellaneous investment income 10 Net income of farms and unincorporated business 17 Net exports+13 Profits of corporation and government enterprises before taxes 42 Wages, salaries, and supplementary labour income 113 Indirect business taxes (less subsidies)11 Government current purchases of goods and services 40 Net investment (net capital formation) 30 Taxes less subsidies on factors of production 10arrow_forwardThe gross domestic product (GDP) of the United States is defined as the _________ (options: cost of producing, market value of, wholesale cost of) all _______________ (options: final and intermediate goods and services produced, final goods and services produced, final goods and services consumed) by _________________ (options: U.S. citizens, U.S.-owned companies, resources within the United States) in a given period of time, usually a year.arrow_forwardCompany A successfully launches a hostile takeover of company B, in which company A purchases all the assets of company B. Is the above transaction counted in GDP? Explain your answers.arrow_forward
- The De La Salle University - Manila, a privately owned school, is currently building a new hospital. This will be classified in Philippine GDP as ________, because ____________. investment; it increases the capital stock consumption; it will provide medical services to consumers government purchases; the construction constitutes government expenditure net exports; most construction workers are foreignersarrow_forwardDurable Goods: $25 Imports: $6 Gross Investment: $23 Services: $20 Nondurable Goods: $18 Depreciation: $8 Exports: $11 Government Purchases: $35 Task 1: Calculate the value of consumption in the economy of Asartaland Task 2: Calculate the value of net investment in the economy of Asartaland. Task 3: Calculate the value of government purchases in the economy of Asartaland Task 4: Calculate the value of net exports in the economy of Asartaland. Task 5: Following the expenditures approach, calculate the value of nominal GDP and “Net Domestic Product (NDP)” of Asartaland.arrow_forwardCalculate the four components of aggregate expenditure and GDP for the following economy using data from the table below.Instructions: Enter your responses as whole numbers. If you are entering any negative numbers, be sure to include a negative (-) sign in front of those numbers. GDP Consumption expenditures $600 Exports $75 Government purchases of goods and services $200 Construction of new homes and apartments $100 Sales of existing homes and apartments $200 Imports $100 Beginning-of-year inventory stocks $100 End-of-year inventory stocks $150 Business fixed investment $100 Government payments to retirees $100 Household purchases of durable goods $150 Consumption expenditures: $ Investment expenditures: $ Government Purchases: $ Net Exports: $ GDP: $arrow_forward
- The following table shows data on personal consumption expenditures, gross private domestic investment, exports, imports, and government consumption expenditures and gross investment for the United States in 2007, as published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. All figures are in billions of dollars. Fill in the missing cells in the following table to calculate GDP. Components Personal Consumption Expenditures (CC) $9,734.2 Gross Private Domestic Investment (II) $2,125.4 Exports (XX) $1,643 Imports (MM) $2,351 Net exports of goods and services (X−MX−M) Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment (GG) $2,689.8 Gross domestic product (GDP) This method of calculating GDP, which involves summing the , is called the approach.arrow_forwardAssume an economy in which only broccoli and cauliflower are produced. In year 1, 500 million pounds of broccoli are produced and consumed and its price is $0.50 per pound, while 300 million pounds of cauliflower are produced and consumed and its price is $0.80 per pound. In year 2, 400 million pounds of broccoli are produced and consumed and its price is $0.60 per pound, while 350 million pounds of cauliflower are produced and consumed and its price is $0.85 per pound. (a) Using year 1 as the base year, calculate the GDP price deflator in years 1 and 2, and calculate the rate of inflation between years 1 and 2 from the GDP price deflator. (b) Using year 1 as the base year, calculate the CPI in years 1 and 2, and calculate the CPI rate of inflation.arrow_forwardAggregate demand is defined as the total spending a. of all consumers, business firms, government agencies, and foreigners on final goods and services produced in the United States. b. consumers, businesses, government agencies, and foreigners wish to make in one year. c. of consumers, businesses, and government agencies on final output. d. by all consumers, business firms, government agencies, and foreigners in the United States.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage LearningEconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781305506725Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506756Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506725
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506756
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning