Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305112100
Author: Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 5, Problem 5SQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction: The skeletal system is composed of bones, cartilage, and connective tissues such as ligaments and tendons. It helps in the movement, support, protection, production of blood cells, and storage of calcium. The primary function of bones is to provide structural support to the soft connective tissues. These contribute in hematopoiesis and function as storage reserves for minerals.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Osteocytes and chondrocytes are both located in chambers called:
a) lamellae.
b) lacunae.
c) canaliculi.
d) cavities.
Straps of dense, regular connective tissue______ . a. connect muscles to bones c. underlie the skin b. produce blood cells d. lack fibroblasts
Where is hyaline cartilage found in the body?
A
the articular surfaces of synovial joints
B
making up the hypophyseal portal system
C
lining the trabeculae in spongy bone
D
making up the pulmonary and aortic semilunar valves
Chapter 5 Solutions
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 5 - Describe the basic elements of bone tissue.Ch. 5 - What are the two types of bone tissue, and how are...Ch. 5 - Describe how bone first develops.Ch. 5 - Explain why bone remodeling is important, and give...Ch. 5 - Name the two main divisions of the skeleton.Ch. 5 - How does a tendon differ from a ligament?Ch. 5 - What are intervertebral disks made of and what is...Ch. 5 - What is a joint?Ch. 5 - What is the defining feature of a synovial joint?Ch. 5 - Prob. 1SQ
Ch. 5 - Bone tissue contains ______. a. living cells b....Ch. 5 - ______are shock pads and flex points. a. Vertebrae...Ch. 5 - The hollow center of an osteon (Haversian system)...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5SQCh. 5 - Mineralization of bone tissue requires_______. a....Ch. 5 - Bone remodeling has all of the following functions...Ch. 5 - The axial skeleton consists of the ______, while...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9SQCh. 5 - Match the terms and definitions.Ch. 5 - Growth hormone, or GH, is used medically to spur...Ch. 5 - If bleached human bones found lying in the desert...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3CTCh. 5 - The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) helps...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The function of osteoblasts is to: a.break down bone b.produce blood cells c.produce collagen for bone matrix d.add new tissue to the periosteum e.provide nourishment to the cells of the articular cartilagearrow_forwardThe hollow space in the middle of bones is filled with a. Air b. Bone cells c. Blood d. Bone marrowarrow_forwardOf the 3 kinds of cells found in cartilage, which helps build cartilaginous tissue? Group of answer choices a. osteocytes b. chondroblasts c. osteoblasts d . chondroclasts Since cartilage is largely avascular, how do cartilaginous cells receive nutrients? Group of answer choices a. from nearby capillaries b. diffusion through the matrix c. from the canaliculi throughout d. from nearby nervous tissuearrow_forward
- Bone is not the primary tissue that is formed within the skeletal system despite being mostly bone tissue when born and of course throughout our lives. What tissue serves as a model on which to form the mineral matrix that creates bone? A. Epithelial tissue B. Dense connective tissue C. Cartilage tissue D. Muscle tissuearrow_forwardHow can a forensic anthropologist determine if human bone is modern or archaeological? A. By asking the police if the bones came from a crime scene B. Forensic anthropologists are only ever allowed to handle modern human bone C. By radiocarbon dating the bone D. By interviewing potential suspectsarrow_forwardIn bone, the main cells are ________.a. fibroblastsb. chondrocytesc. lymphocytesd. osteocytesarrow_forward
- How can a fractured diaphysis release fat globules into the bloodstream?a. The bone pierces fat stores in the skin.b. The yellow marrow in the diaphysis is exposed and damaged.c. The injury triggers the body to release fat from healthy bones.d. The red marrow in the fractured bone releases fat to heal the fracture.arrow_forwardTissue that contracts and is striated and involuntary would most likely be found in (a) the leg (b) the wall of the stomach (c) the exocrine glands (d) body structures requiring very rapid contraction (e) the heartarrow_forwardBone tissue contains ______. a. living cells b. collagen fibers c. calcium and phosphorus d. all of these e. both a and barrow_forward
- Which component protects bone tissue by cushioning and stretching even when bearing great weight? What type of tissue is it? a.bone; connective tissue b.cartilage; connective tissue c.muscle; connective tissue d.adipose; epithelial tissue e.muscle; muscle tissuearrow_forwardThe walls between cartilage lacunae break down in the zone of:- a. cell proliferation. b. calcification. c. reserve cartilage. d. bone deposition. e. cell hypertrophyarrow_forwardA new food additive was developed whereby fat could not be absorbed by the intestines and then into the bloodstream. People were surprised at how they could eat a lot of greasy food but not gain weight. Why were there subsequent complaints then about night-blindness, bone demineralization, and blood-clotting problems?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305112100Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
TISSUE REPAIR Part 1: Repair - Regeneration; Author: ilovepathology;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-5EjlS6qjk;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY