Concept explainers
a.
Calculate each probability (i-vi) and explain it meaning.
a.
Answer to Problem 95CE
i. The probability
ii. The probability
iii. The probability
iv. The probability
v. The probability
vi. The probability
Explanation of Solution
Calculation:
The given table shows that frequencies of the actual and predicted interest rate movements.
The given contingency table is,
Actual Change | |||
Forecast Change | Decline (A–) | Rise (A+) | Row Total |
Decline (F–) | 7 | 12 | 19 |
Rise (F+) | 9 | 6 | 15 |
Column Total | 16 | 18 | 34 |
i.
The formula for finding the probability
Substitute 19 for ‘Frequency for the class F–’ and 34 for ‘Total frequencies in the distribution’
Therefore, the probability
ii.
The formula for finding the probability
Substitute 18 for ‘Frequency for the class A+’ and 34 for ‘Total frequencies in the distribution’
Therefore, the probability
iii.
The formula for finding the probability
Substitute 7 for ‘Frequency for the class A– and F–’ and 19 for ‘Frequency for the class F–’,
Therefore, the probability
iv.
The formula for finding the probability
Substitute 6 for ‘Frequency for the class A+ and F+’ and 15 for ‘Frequency for the class F+’,
Therefore, the probability
v.
The formula for finding the probability
Substitute 6 for ‘Frequency for the class A+ and F+’ and 34 for ‘Total frequencies in the distribution’,
Therefore, the probability
vi.
The formula for finding the probability
Substitute 7 for ‘Frequency for the class A– and F–’ and 34 for ‘Total frequencies in the distribution’,
Therefore, the probability
b.
Explain whether the forecaster’s predictions are accurate or not.
b.
Answer to Problem 95CE
No, the forecaster’s predictions are not accurate because the forecaster’s predications show lesser values than the actual values.
Explanation of Solution
Calculation:
From part (a), the probabilities
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Applied Statistics in Business and Economics
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