Gen Combo Ll Biology; Connect W/learnsmart Labs Access Card
Gen Combo Ll Biology; Connect W/learnsmart Labs Access Card
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259853197
Author: Robert Brooker
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 50.5, Problem 1CC
Summary Introduction

To explain: The individual as per the figure developed growth hormone disorder before or after puberty.

Introduction: Growth hormone is produced by the anterior lobe of pituitary gland. Growth hormone (GH) helps in stimulating the growth in vertebrates. An excessive amount of GH is secreted by the anterior pituitary gland in rare cases. This leads to pituitary gigantism, a kind of disorder characterized by increased height in an individual.

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Your friend Bud has the talent to be a star basketball center—if only he weren’t 5 foot 8. Being well-  intentioned but ignorant, you start injecting him with growth hormone as he sleeps each night. You. think this is a clever strategy, but after a time you notice that he hasn’t grown an inch. Instead, his jaw  and forehead seem to have gotten disproportionately large and his hands and feet are swollen. Explain why the growth hormone didn’t make Bud grow taller and why it had the effect it did. What disease  state do these changes mimic?
Why does the release of cortisol during the stress response have a negative effect on bone density? Cortisol increases serum calcium to fuel muscle contraction during the fight or flight responseCortisol reduces estrogen production and triggers early menopause Cortisol draws calcium out of the bones to increase serum calcium to fuel muscle contraction during the fight or flight response Cortisol decreases calcium to fuel muscle contraction during the fight or flight response
On your own words, identify the effect of hormones on the growth of bones in the human body
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