Organic Chemistry - Standalone book
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780073511214
Author: Francis A Carey Dr., Robert M. Giuliano
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 5.14, Problem 17P
For the reaction of a primary alcohol
Two additional compounds are formed. What are they?
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Draw structural formulas for the alkenes formed on acid-catalyzed dehydration of each alcohol. Where isomeric alkenes are possible, predict which alkene is the major product.
Q. 2-Methylcyclopentanol (racemic)
Give the products, if any, of the benzene + 2 CH3Cl + AlCl3 reaction:
describe how the following conversions could be carried out. In each case give reagents and conditions of the reactions and the structures of the products.
a) CH2=CH2 -> CH2 COOH
b) ethanol -> 2hydroxypropanoic acid
Chapter 5 Solutions
Organic Chemistry - Standalone book
Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 5.1 - Prob. 2PCh. 5.1 - Many compounds contain more than one functional...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 4PCh. 5.3 - Prob. 5PCh. 5.4 - Classify the isomeric C4H10O alcohols as being...Ch. 5.5 - Bromine is less electronegative than chlorine, yet...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 8PCh. 5.7 - Prob. 9PCh. 5.8 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 11PCh. 5.9 - Carbocations are key intermediates in petroleum...Ch. 5.9 - Prob. 13PCh. 5.9 - Prob. 14PCh. 5.11 - Prob. 15PCh. 5.13 - Prob. 16PCh. 5.14 - For the reaction of a primary alcohol RCH2OH with...Ch. 5.15 - Prob. 18PCh. 5 - Write structural formulas for each of the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 20PCh. 5 - Prob. 21PCh. 5 - Write structural formulas for all the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 23PCh. 5 - Prob. 24PCh. 5 - Epichlorohydrin is the common name of an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 26PCh. 5 - Prob. 27PCh. 5 - Prob. 28PCh. 5 - Some of the most important organic compounds in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 30PCh. 5 - Prob. 31PCh. 5 - Prob. 32PCh. 5 - Prob. 33PCh. 5 - Prob. 34PCh. 5 - Prob. 35PCh. 5 - Prob. 36PCh. 5 - Prob. 37PCh. 5 - Prob. 38PCh. 5 - Prob. 39PCh. 5 - Prob. 40PCh. 5 - The reaction of 2,2-dimethyl-1-propanol...Ch. 5 - (a) Assuming that the rate-determining elementary...Ch. 5 - The reaction of 3-tert-butyl-3-pentanol with...Ch. 5 - Prob. 44PCh. 5 - Prob. 45PCh. 5 - Prob. 46DSPCh. 5 - Prob. 47DSPCh. 5 - Prob. 48DSPCh. 5 - Prob. 49DSPCh. 5 - Prob. 50DSPCh. 5 - Prob. 51DSPCh. 5 - Prob. 52DSP
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In an advanced synthetic chemistry experiment, a researcher prepares a compound, ZY-7, by reacting a ketone (C5H10O) with hydroxylamine (NH2OH), followed by heating in the presence of an acid catalyst. The resulting compound, ZY-7, is then treated with a solution of sodium nitrite (NaNO2) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) at low temperature. Identify the class of compound that ZY-7 most likely belongs to after this series of reactions." A) Amide B) Oxime C) Nitro compound D) Diazonium salt E) Ester Don't use chatgpt please provide valuable answerarrow_forward1. a) Write an equation (showing all reaction conditions) for the preparation of ethylene (C2H4) from the dehydration of ethanol. 2.) The reaction above (1.a) can also produce ether under certain conditions. Write an equation to show this reaction as well.arrow_forwardComplete the following chemical equation below. Provide the reagent that will separate each pair of compounds in a single step. HgS + PbS Pb 2++ Cu 2+arrow_forward
- Draw structural formulas for the alkenes formed by acid-catalyzed dehydration of each alcohol. Where isomeric alkenes are possible, predict which is the major product. Q.) 1-Methylcyclopentanolarrow_forwardA compound X of molecular formula C7H14 when hydrogenated produces 2,4-dimethylpentane and when hydroborated the obtained alcohol is 2,4-dimethyl-1-pentanol. a. What is the structure of X? b. If X is reacted with H2O catalyzed by H2SO4, what product is obtained? Write the structure, give the name, and write the complete mechanism, step by step of this reaction, in such a way as to explain the formation of the compound (DO NOT FORGET THE CORRECT USE OF ARROWS!).arrow_forwardDraw the structure of two alkenes that would yield 1‑methylcyclohexanol when treated with Hg(OAc)2Hg(OAc)2 in water, then NaBH4NaBH4arrow_forward
- When (CH3CH2)3CBr is added to CH3OH at room temperature, the major product is (CH3O)C(CH2CH3)3 and a minor product is CH3CH=C(CH2CH3)2. Propose a mechanism for the product that is formed by the substitution reaction. Use curved arrows to show the movement of electrons.arrow_forwardFor the reaction conditions given below, what type of product will be produced? Ketone + Zn(Hg) +HCl ——-> A. an alcohol B. an alkane C. an aldehyde D. a ketone E. no reaction will occurarrow_forwardNitromethane is reacted with ethyl prop-2-enoate with EtO-Na+, EtOH 3 equivalents to give the product X(C16). X then reacts with H2/Raney Ni to give the product Y(C14), which in turn reacts with Na to give Z (C12). Indicate which products X, Y and Z are.arrow_forward
- Chlorination of 2-butanone yields two isomeric products, each having the molecular formula C4H7ClO. (a) What are these two compounds? (b) Write structural formulas for the enol intermediates that lead to each of these compounds. (c) Using curved arrows, show the flow of electrons in the reaction of each of the enols with Cl2.arrow_forward1,4-Dioxane is made commercially by the acid-catalyzed condensation of an alcohol.(a) Show what alcohol will undergo condensation, with loss of water, to give 1,4-dioxane.arrow_forwardDraw the overall reaction of 1-butanol with HBr and H2SO4 to form 1-bromobutane.arrow_forward
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