BIOLOGY 12E CONNECT ACCESS CARD
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781264938513
Author: Raven
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 53, Problem 11U
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Altruism is an animal behavior that benefits other organism at its own cost. The altruism of an individual will be selected by nature as its sacrificing behavior will lead to an increase in the propagation of its own alleles through kin selection.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
. Hamilton suggests altruistic behaviors are favorable when
A. cost/benefit is greater than the coefficient of relationship
B. cost/benefit is less than the coefficient of relationship
C. benefit/cost is less than the coefficient of relationship
D. None of the above
.Hamilton's rule (where r is the degree of relatedness, B is the benefit to the
recipient, and C is the cost to the altruist) predicts that natural selection should favor
altruistic acts under certain circumstances. Which of the following circumstances are
unlikely to lead to selection favoring altruism?
A. B is small
B. C is large
C. r is small
D. All of the above
If the last slice of pizza is worth 4 to you and is worth 7 to your mother, then
according to Hamilton's rule
A. you should take the last slice of pizza.
B. you should give the last slice of pizza to your mother..
C. you should cut the last slice of pizza in half and take half for you and give half to your
mother..
D. None of the above, Hamilton's rule cannot be…
This hypothesis suggests that a resulting association of female preference and male display trait can lead to a positive feedback cycle of ever stronger preference and greater display trait.
A. Fisher-Zahavi process.
B. Fisher's runaway model.
C.Good genes process.
D.Bateman's principle.
Some females seem to prefer the green colouration and some females seem to prefer the blue colouration. What type of selection is this an example of?
a. stabilizing
b. balancing
c. directional
d. diversifying
Chapter 53 Solutions
BIOLOGY 12E CONNECT ACCESS CARD
Ch. 53.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 53.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 53.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.4 - Prob. 2LO
Ch. 53.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 53.5 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 53.6 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.7 - Define migration.Ch. 53.7 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.7 - Prob. 3LOCh. 53.8 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.8 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.8 - Prob. 3LOCh. 53.9 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.9 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.10 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.10 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.11 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.11 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.11 - Prob. 3LOCh. 53.12 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.12 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.12 - Prob. 3LOCh. 53.13 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.13 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.13 - Prob. 3LOCh. 53 - Prob. 1DACh. 53 - Prob. 2DACh. 53 - Prob. 3DACh. 53 - Prob. 4DACh. 53 - Prob. 5DACh. 53 - Prob. 1IQCh. 53 - Prob. 2IQCh. 53 - Prob. 3IQCh. 53 - What factors might be responsible for the slight...Ch. 53 - Prob. 1UCh. 53 - Prob. 2UCh. 53 - The study of song development in sparrows showed...Ch. 53 - Prob. 4UCh. 53 - Prob. 5UCh. 53 - Prob. 6UCh. 53 - Prob. 7UCh. 53 - Prob. 8UCh. 53 - In the haplodiploidy system of sex determination,...Ch. 53 - Prob. 10UCh. 53 - Prob. 11UCh. 53 - Prob. 1ACh. 53 - Refer to figure 54.25. Six pairs of birds were...Ch. 53 - Prob. 3ACh. 53 - Prob. 1SCh. 53 - Behavioral genetics has made great advances from...Ch. 53 - If a female bird chooses to live in the territory...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In Hamilton's rule, rB > C, the term "C" refers to a. the number of offspring an individual could potentially gain as a result of behaving altruistically b. the average number of offspring an individual is expected to lose as a result of behaving altruistically c. the coefficient of relatedness between two individuals d. the number of offspring gained by an individual that receives help from an altruistarrow_forwardWhich of the following is the best description of sexual selection? a. Sexual selection is the differential reproductive success due to variation in acquiring immunity from mates. b. Sexual selection is the differential reproductive success due to variation in survival from social selection. c. Sexual selection is the differential reproductive success due to variation in acquiring mates or mating success. d. Sexual selection is the differential survival success due to variation in avoiding mates or mating success.arrow_forwardThe theory of kin selection (inclusive fitness) takes into account that an organism can pass on copies of its genes through the reproduction of close relatives. True or Falsearrow_forward
- Courtship rituals are thought to have come about througha. intrasexual selection.b. agonistic behavior.c. intersexual selection.d. kin selection.arrow_forwardUsing the concept of inclusive fitness (and kin selection), explain how altruistic behavior (e.g. where an individual protects for another, even at their own expense) can evolve by natural selection? Make sure to explain what inclusive fitness is. (remember the concentric circles on the slide)arrow_forwardA social interaction between an actor and a recipient can influence their relative fitness. When the outcome of such an interaction brings harm to both participants, the action is described as being _________. A. asymbiotic. B. spiteful. C. antagonistic. D. selfish.arrow_forward
- Training a dog to perform tricks using verbal commands and treats is an example ofa. nonassociative learning.b. operant conditioning.c. classical conditioning.d. imprinting.arrow_forwardYou document altruism in an animal species that you are studying: female zebras running at the back of the group, closest to the pursuing predator, as the group runs to escape a predator. Both kin selection and reciprocal altruism can explain this behavior. What piece of evidence would support the hypothesis that it's kin selection?arrow_forwardEvolutionary biology What are 4 conditions in which natural selection favors altruistic behaviors in which the individual performs costly actions to benefit others?arrow_forward
- Which of the following is an example of a question about mechanism (not function)? A. What stimuli triggers a mother bird to feed her nestling? B. How does parental care benefit the mother's inclusive fitness? C. Why do some species have parental care but not others? D. Do mother birds get better at caring for their offspring over time?arrow_forwardDifferentiate Kin selection from altruism.arrow_forwardIntrasexual selection involves competition among one sex (typically males) for mating access to the other sex. Intersexual selection involves mate choice in which individuals from one sex (typically females) choose their mates from among individuals of the other sex. Imagine a group of males that is engaged in agonistic behavior, from which Male A emerges triumphant. Now imagine a female that is assessing all of the males that were involved in the fights, and chooses Male A. Explain why this situation shows how intrasexual and intersexual selection pressures are likely both at play in the trait selection.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning