Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781305115347
Author: Roxy Peck; Chris Olsen; Jay L. Devore
Publisher: Brooks Cole
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Chapter 5.4, Problem 44E
a.
To determine
Draw a
b.
To determine
Discuss whether a linear model would be an effective summary for the relationship between the variables.
c.
To determine
Draw a scatterplot for the given transformed data and comment on the pattern.
d.
To determine
Conclude whether the least-squares line obtained in the given MINITAB output is effective in summarizing the relationship between x′ and y′.
e.
To determine
Predict the moisture content, for a frying time of 35 seconds.
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The following table is adapted from a paramecium culture experiment conducted by Gause in 1934. The data show the paramecium population N as a function of time t in days. Use regression to find a logistic model for this population using a graphing calculator. Round the r value to three decimal places and the other parameters to two decimal places.
t
N
2
24
3
35
5
95
6
193
8
350
9
428
10
520
11
580
a) N = 83.54 / 1+680.87e^-0.558t
b) N = 681.87 / 1+83.54e^-0.558t
c) N = 680.87 / 1+83.54e^-0.558t
d) N = 83.54 / 1+0.558e^-0.558t
A researcher hypothesizes that in a certain country the net annual growth of private sector purchases of government bonds, B, is positively related to the nominal rate of interest on the bonds, NI, and negatively related to the rate of inflation Π:
Bt = a0 + a1NIt + a2Π t + ut
Note that it may be hypothesized that B depends on the real rate of interest on bonds, R, where R = NI – Π.
Using a sample of 56 annual observations, s/he estimates the following equations:
(1) Bt = 0.43 + 0.90NIt - 0.97Πt R21 = 0.962, SSR1 = 2.20, QRESET(F1,52) = 16.6
(3.58) (8.80) (-1.05)
(2) Bt = 0.44 + 0.94Rt R22 = 0.960, SSR2 = 2.22, QRESET(F1,53) = 0.9
(9.70) (16.7)
(3) Bt = 0.44 + 1.14NIt SSR3 = 9.20, QRESET(F1,53) = 59.9
(8.84) (36.1)
(4) NIt = 0.08 + 0.94Πt R24 = 0.997, SSR4 = 0.18, QRESET(F1,53) = 1.4…
In a recent survey, ice cream truck drivers in Cincinnati, Ohio, reported that they make about $280 in income on a typical summer day. The income was generally higher on days with longer work hours, particularly hot days, and on holidays. The accompanying data file includes five weeks of the driver’s daily income (Income), number of hours on the road (Hours), whether it was a particularly hot day (Hot = 1 if the high temperature was above 85°F, 0 otherwise), and whether it was a Holiday (Holiday = 1, 0 otherwise).
Income
Hours
Hot
Holiday
196
5
1
0
282
8
0
0
318
6
1
0
232
5
1
0
276
8
0
0
312
8
0
1
193
5
0
1
110
4
0
0
321
8
1
0
283
8
0
0
325
8
1
0
247
7
0
1
398
8
1
1
448
8
1
1
214
4
0
0
235
8
0
0
238
8
0
0
148
3
1
0
313
8
0
1
449
8
1
1
332
8
1
1
247
8
0
0
363
7
1
0
393
7
1
1
254
8
0
0
228
8
0
0
355
6
1
1
248
7
0
1
291
8
1
0
255
5
1
0
239
6
0
0
181
6
0
0
222
7
0
0
170
5
0
1
374
6
1
1
1. Estimate the effect of…
Chapter 5 Solutions
Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis
Ch. 5.1 - For each of the scatterplots shown, answer the...Ch. 5.1 - For each of the following pairs of variables,...Ch. 5.1 - Is the following statement correct? Explain why or...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 5.1 - The accompanying data are x = Cost (cents per...Ch. 5.1 - The authors of the paper Flat-footedness Is Not a...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 5.1 - The accompanying data were read from graphs that...
Ch. 5.1 - It may seem odd, but one of the ways biologists...Ch. 5.1 - An auction house released a list of 25 recently...Ch. 5.1 - A sample of automobiles traversing a certain...Ch. 5.2 - Two scatterplots are shown below. Explain why it...Ch. 5.2 - The authors of the paper Statistical Methods for...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 5.2 - A sample of 548 ethnically diverse students from...Ch. 5.2 - The relationship between hospital patient-to-nurse...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 5.2 - Studies have shown that people who suffer sudden...Ch. 5.2 - The data given in the previous exercise on x =...Ch. 5.2 - An article on the cost of housing in Califomia...Ch. 5.2 - The following data on sale price, size, and...Ch. 5.2 - Explain why it can be dangerous to use the...Ch. 5.2 - The sales manager of a large company selected a...Ch. 5.2 - Explain why the slope b of the least-squares line...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 5.3 - Does it pay to stay in school? The report Trends...Ch. 5.3 - The data in the accompanying table is from the...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 5.3 - Some types of algae have the potential to cause...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 5.3 - The article Examined Life: What Stanley H. Kaplan...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 5.3 - The article California State Parks Closure List...Ch. 5.3 - The article referenced in the previous exercise...Ch. 5.3 - A study was carried out to investigate the...Ch. 5.3 - Both r2 and se are used to assess the fit of a...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 5.4 - The paper Aspects of Food Finding by Wintering...Ch. 5.4 - Food intake of grazing animals is limited by the...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 47ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 48ECh. 5.4 - The paper Population Pressure and Agricultural...Ch. 5.4 - Determining the age of an animal can sometimes be...Ch. 5.5 - The paper How Lead Exposure Relates to Temporal...Ch. 5.5 - The following quote is from the paper Evaluation...Ch. 5 - The accompanying data represent x = Amount of...Ch. 5 - The paper A Cross-National Relationship Between...Ch. 5 - The following data on x = Score on a measure of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 58CRCh. 5 - Prob. 59CRCh. 5 - Prob. 60CRCh. 5 - The paper Effects of Canine Parvovirus (CPV) on...Ch. 5 - The paper Aspects of Food Finding by Wintering...Ch. 5 - Data on salmon availability (x) and the percentage...Ch. 5 - No tortilla chip lover likes soggy chips, so it is...Ch. 5 - The article Reduction is Soluble Protein and...Ch. 5 - An accurate assessment of oxygen consumption...Ch. 5 - Consider the four (x, y) pairs (0, 0), (1, 1), 1,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CRECh. 5 - Data from a survey of 1046 adults age 50 and older...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3CRECh. 5 - Prob. 4CRECh. 5 - Prob. 5CRECh. 5 - In August 2009, Harris Interactive released the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7CRECh. 5 - Prob. 8CRECh. 5 - Prob. 9CRECh. 5 - Prob. 10CRECh. 5 - Prob. 11CRECh. 5 - Prob. 12CRECh. 5 - Prob. 13CRECh. 5 - Cost-to-charge ratios (the percentage of the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 15CRECh. 5 - In the article Reproductive Biology of the Aquatic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 17CRECh. 5 - Prob. 18CRECh. 5 - The paper “Population Pressure and Agricultural...Ch. 5 - Anabolic steroid abuse has been increasing despite...Ch. 5 - Prob. 69ECh. 5 - Prob. 70ECh. 5 - Prob. 71ECh. 5 - Prob. 72ECh. 5 - Suppose the hypothetical data below are from a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 74E
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