BIOLOGY-TEXT
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260169621
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 54, Problem 8TY
Summary Introduction
Introduction: The weather pattern prevailing in a particular region is known as its climate. Latitudinal variations in the solar radiations arriving on Earth cause temperature differences across the planet. Variations in temperatures across regions decide the type of biological species inhabiting them. The major types of habitats that are differentiated on the basis of different types of flora and fauna inhabiting them are known as biomes. Biomes are majorly of terrestrial and aquatic types.
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What refers to the living and non living surroundings of an organism?
A. Biophysical environment
B. Evolution
C. Biome
D. Ecosystem
Which of the following would represent an ecosystem?
a. A lake
b. A fish tank
c. A prairie
d. all of these.
An ecological system, or ecosystem, encompasses
a.
biotic and abiotic factors.
b.
abiotic factors onlly.
c.
biotic factors only.
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only land.
Chapter 54 Solutions
BIOLOGY-TEXT
Ch. 54.1 - Prob. 1CSCh. 54.1 - Prob. 1EQCh. 54.1 - Prob. 2EQCh. 54.1 - What was the function of the activated carbon used...Ch. 54.2 - Prob. 1CSCh. 54.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 54.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 54.3 - Prob. 1CSCh. 54.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 54.4 - Prob. 1CC
Ch. 54.5 - Prob. 1CCCh. 54.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 54 - Which of the following is probably the most...Ch. 54 - Prob. 2TYCh. 54 - Physics is to engineering as ecology is to a....Ch. 54 - Prob. 4TYCh. 54 - Prob. 5TYCh. 54 - Prob. 6TYCh. 54 - Prob. 7TYCh. 54 - Prob. 8TYCh. 54 - Prob. 9TYCh. 54 - The unique group of marsupial species found in...Ch. 54 - Prob. 1CQCh. 54 - Prob. 2CQCh. 54 - Prob. 3CQCh. 54 - Prob. 1COQCh. 54 - Based on your knowledge of biomes, identify the...
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- The major factors that make up the environment/ecosystems is/are? a. physical and chemical factors b. chemical c. biological d. physical, chemical and biologicalarrow_forwardAbiotic factors are important to biotic organisms because they include A.Weather and rocks B. Resources and conditions C. Single-celled organisms D. Plants and bacteriaarrow_forwardWhat can be concluded about the influence of climate change on extreme weather events? a. climate change is contributing to all extreme weather events to some degree b. climate change is intensifying many extreme weather events c. climate change is intensifying a few extreme weather events d. it cannot be concluded that climate change has an impact on extreme weather eventsarrow_forward
- The fundamental unit of ecology is the A. Ecosystem B. Biosphere C. Population D.Speciesarrow_forwardWhichstatement about organisms’ “niches” is false?a.The niche summarizes environmental factors influencing growth, survival,and reproduction of a species.b.The niche concept was developed by Joseph Grinnell and Charles Elton.c.The “fundamental” niche refers to physical, but notbiological, aspects of the environment.d.Interactions such as competition and parasitism may restrict the size ofan organism’s niche.e.In the laboratory, two species with identical niches are especially easyto maintain in a mixed culture.arrow_forwardThe organization of living systems is a. linear with cells at one end and the biosphere at the other. b. circular with cells in the center. c. hierarchical with cells at the base, and the biosphere at the top. d. chaotic and beyond description.arrow_forward
- Which environmental issue is most closely associated with rural poverty-stricken regions where people rely almost exclusively on their local environment for survival? a. air pollutionb. groundwater pollutionc. desertificationd. eutrophicationarrow_forwardOver a period of geologic time, a mountain range arises, separating the plant and animal populations on the two sides. However, climates on the two sides of the mountain range do not change significantly. It is likely this geological change will result in A.new biomes but not new biogeographic regions. B.new biogeographic regions but not new biomes. C.both new biomes and new biogeographic regions. D.neither new biomes nor new biogeographic regions. E.lower species diversity on both sides of the mountain range. asaparrow_forwardEcology is the study of the interaction of organisms A. with the atmosphere. B. with each other. C. with their communities. D. with each other and their physical environment.arrow_forward
- Write down the levels of ecosystem organization from smallest to largest, next to its' description. a. a single organism b. all the same species living in the same area С. all the population of different species living in the same area d. includes the living organisms and nonliving aspects of an area - a large area with characteristic climate and organisms. е. f. part of planet with living organism 2. The largest population an ecosystem can support is the Carrying capacity determine by the which is factors present. 3. What letter represents the carrying capacity on the graph? Choose One Choose One B C C Time Number of Individuals ABOarrow_forwardA retired operation manager, Mr. Cruz, is confined with a peripheral vascular disease of the lower extremities. After a series of examinations, he is diagnosed as having complete arterial obstructions on the left leg. He underwent below the knee amputation. What is the appropriate ecologic model for Mr. Cruz? a. Wheel model b. Triangle model c. ALL choices d. Web modelarrow_forwardWhy do you suppose plants and forests appeared in large numbers before large animals did? Several of the choices may be correct. Select the options you expect to be the strongest contributing factors.A. Animals need food, and there was none on land before plants. B. Plants were driven to land by scarce resources in the oceans, such as light and minerals. C. It was too cold for animals at first. D. Animals are more susceptible to radiation and needed more ozone in order to survive out of the water. E. The order was pure chance and could have gone either way. F. There was not enough oxygen for lungs to be effective before plants colonized land. G. The increased oxygen levels produced by land plants accelerated animal evolution. H. Plants had to change less to survive on land.arrow_forward
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