PEARSON ETEXT FOR CAMPBELL BIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780135988046
Author: Urry
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 56, Problem 1TYU
One characteristic that distinguishes a population in an extinction vortex from most other populations is that
- (A) it is a rare, top-level predator.
- (B) its effective
population size is lower than its total population size. - (C) its genetic diversity is very low.
- (D) it is not well adapted to edge conditions.
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3 Two species (A, B) have fecundities of A:3 and B:4 and both have the
same survival rate.
a)
Which species has the greater fitness?
B
b)
c)
Is the population size increasing or decreasing?
Impossible to determine without knowing the survival rate
What is the maximum relative fitness of these two species?
1
Which of the following strategies would most rapidly increasethe genetic diversity of a population in an extinction vortex?(A) Establish a reserve that protects the population’s habitat.(B) Introduce new individuals transported from other populations of the same species.(C) Sterilize the least fit individuals in the population.(D) Control populations of the endangered population’spredators and competitors.
An extinction vortex describes
a) changes in a population’s gene pool that lead to a loss in fitness across time.
b) a species ability to adapt to changes in their environment.
c) the continuous series of extinctions caused by competition between species.
d) a population that has a reduction in fitness because it cannot escape a Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium.
Chapter 56 Solutions
PEARSON ETEXT FOR CAMPBELL BIOLOGY
Ch. 56.1 - Explain why it is too narrow to define the...Ch. 56.1 - Identify the four main threats to biodiversity and...Ch. 56.1 - WHAT IF? Imagine two populations of a fish...Ch. 56.2 - How does the reduced genetic diversity of small...Ch. 56.2 - If there were 100 greater prairie chickens in a...Ch. 56.2 - WHAT IF? In 2005, at least ten grizzly bears in...Ch. 56.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 56.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 56.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 56.4 - How can the addition of excess mineral nutrients...
Ch. 56.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 56.4 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Mutagens are chemical and...Ch. 56.5 - What is meant by the term sustainable development?Ch. 56.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 56.5 - WHAT IF? Suppose a new fishery is discovered, and...Ch. 56 - Give at least three examples of key ecosystem...Ch. 56 - Why is the minimum viable population size smaller...Ch. 56 - Prob. 56.3CRCh. 56 - Prob. 56.4CRCh. 56 - Prob. 56.5CRCh. 56 - One characteristic that distinguishes a population...Ch. 56 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 56 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 56 - Which of the following is a consequence of...Ch. 56 - Which of the following strategies would most...Ch. 56 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 56 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 56 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 56 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: INTERACTIONS One factor...Ch. 56 - Prob. 10TYU
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