Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 56, Problem 5TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Endangered species are the species that are under the risk of extinction in the near future. In 1973, the Endangered Species Act (ESA) was enacted to protect the endangered species. Under this act, certain criteria were established to classify the endangered species, which enabled the federal government to take responsibility to protect these species. Examples for endangered species include the gray wolf, Florida panther, grizzly bear, bald eagle, and so on.
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In your region, what species are threatened with extinction? Why are they vulnerable? Suggest steps that could be taken to increase their populations.
Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion
1. Which of the following is most likely to increase the carrying capacity of an area for an organism? Choose ALL that apply
A. Creating a migration corridor between patches of suitable habitat
B. Harvesting the organism to reduce the population
C. Eliminating a disease from the area
D. Food source increases
E. Climate change causing a mutualist to migrate out of the habitat
The elimination of predators by humans
a. will cause its prey to experience exponential growth until new predators arrive or evolve.
b. will lead to an increase in the carrying capacity of the environment.
c. may increase the population size of a prey species if that prey’s population was being regulated by predation from the predator.
d. will lead to an Allee effect.
Chapter 56 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 56 - Prob. 1IQCh. 56 - Is the effective population size larger or smaller...Ch. 56 - Prob. 3IQCh. 56 - Prob. 4IQCh. 56 - What are some potential benefits of corridors? How...Ch. 56 - What factors would favor the creation of larger,...Ch. 56 - List some of the ways by which we may slow global...Ch. 56 - Describe the four major threats to biodiversity.Ch. 56 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 56 - Prob. 3SYK
Ch. 56 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 56 - Ecosystem services include all of the following,...Ch. 56 - The most serious threat to biodiversity is a....Ch. 56 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 56 - The smallest population that can sustain its...Ch. 56 - Movement corridors are a. strips or clumps of...Ch. 56 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 56 - Thinning of the ozone layer is a result of CFCs...Ch. 56 - Sustainable development a. uses nature reserves to...Ch. 56 - Which of the following statements reflects a...
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- The Burmese Python, an invasive species, has been introduced to the Florida Everglades, largely through release by owners who acquired the snakes from exotic pet traders. Though the Everglades are protected, pythons as predators can not be easily controlled. What can be concluded about the effect of the python population on the biodiversity of the Everglades? A. Since the Everglades are protected, python control is limited under laws that protect species in the Everglades. B. Since the python population is growing, it will eventually become a native species and will increase biodiversity. C. Since pythons prey on many species in the Everglades, resources will be more available for surviving species and fewer will be considered endangered. D. Since pythons have no predators, they are responsible for decreasing mammal population and are a greater threat to biodiversity.arrow_forwardThe abundance of a species population, within its habitat, is called?arrow_forwardWhat are the implications of the "bottleneck effect" for wildlife managers who try to help endangered species, such as the whooping crane, recover from near extinction?arrow_forward
- How does the study of population ecology help us understand why some populations grow, some remain stable, and others decline? a.) Why has human population growth, which increased exponentially for centuries, started to decline in the past few decades? b.) What is carrying capacity? Do you think carrying capacity applies to people as well as to other organisms? Why or why not?arrow_forwardWhich statement best describes the recovery of the Mexican wolf population? A. It is experiencing logistic growth because the rate of population growth increases without slowing. B. It is experiencing logistic growth because the rate of population growth increases but slows with time. C. It is experiencing exponential growth because the rate of population growth increases without slowing. D. It is experiencing exponential growth because the rate of population growth increases but slows with time.arrow_forwardThe island equilibrium model predicts that a small island will be able to support _____ species than a large island because the rate of _____ will be higher due to _____. A. More; extinction; easier dispersal B. More; immigration; easier dispersal C. Fewer; immigration; reduced dispersal D. Fewer; extinction; increased competition E. Fewer; immigration; harder dispersalarrow_forward
- Thank you for your help Describe how a researcher would determine the size of a penguin population in Antarctica using the mark and release method. Use an example to show how the calculation is done.arrow_forwardCarrying capacity is defined as a species’ average population size in an environment. Which of the following resulted to exceeding carrying capacity in a particular environment? a. increasing birthrates, decreasing deathrates, increasing immigration and no emigration takes place b. increasing birthrates, decreasing deathrates, decreasing immigration and no emigration takes place c. increasing birthrates, decreasing deathrates, decreasing immigration and increasing emigration d. decreasing birthrates, increasing deathrates, increasing immigration and increasing emigrationarrow_forwardStudy the graph and answer the following questions. a. What type of population ecology is displayed in the graph? How do you know? b. What may have occurred at Point A in on the graph? c. What is the estimated carrying capacity of the moose population?arrow_forward
- Which of the following is true of overexploitation? Select ALL that apply. a Only animals are affected by overexploitation. b Overfishing is due to modern fishing techniques that can take a lot of fish at once. c Amphibians are overexploited for food, medicine, and research. d Overexploitation means harvesting species at a rate slower than the population can recover. e Many birds are overcollected for the pet trade.arrow_forwardAll populations become small before going extinct. Is small population size really a cause of extinction, or just something that happens as a result of other factors that cause extinction?arrow_forwardWhich of the following strategies would most rapidly increasethe genetic diversity of a population in an extinction vortex?(A) Establish a reserve that protects the population’s habitat.(B) Introduce new individuals transported from other populations of the same species.(C) Sterilize the least fit individuals in the population.(D) Control populations of the endangered population’spredators and competitors.arrow_forward
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