Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172364
Author: Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 15CTQ
Income Effects depend on the income
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Students have asked these similar questions
Income effects depend on the income elasticity of demand for each good that you buy. If one of the goods you buy has a negative income elasticity, that is, it is an inferior good, what must be true of the income elasticity of the other good you buy?
Give a real-world example
Consider some determinants of the price elasticity of demand:
• The availability of close substitutes
• Whether the good is a necessity or a luxury
• How broadly you define the market
• The time horizon being considered
A good with many close substitutes is likely to have relatively
demand, since consumers can easily choose to purchase one of the close
substitutes if the price of the good rises.
A good's price elasticity of demand depends in part on how necessary it is relative to other goods. If the following goods are priced approximately the
same, which one has the most elastic demand?
O Sports car
O Amputation procedures for diabetes sufferers
The price elasticity of demand for a good also depends on how you define the good.
Organize the goods found in the following table by indicating which is likely to have the most elastic demand, which is likely to have the least elastic
demand, and which will have demand that falls in between.
Explain in your own words what information the income elasticity of demand provides.
If a good is an inferior good, what will the sign of the income elasticity of demand be? Explain.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Principles of Economics 2e
Ch. 6 - Jeremy is deeply in love with Jasmine. Jasmine...Ch. 6 - Take Jeremys total utility information in Exercise...Ch. 6 - Explain all the reasons why a decrease in a...Ch. 6 - As a college student you work at a part-time job,...Ch. 6 - Who determines how much utility an individual will...Ch. 6 - Would you expect total utility to rise or fall...Ch. 6 - Would you expect marginal utility to rise or fall...Ch. 6 - Is it possible for total utility to increase while...Ch. 6 - If people do not have a complete mental picture of...Ch. 6 - What is the rule relating the ratio of marginal...
Ch. 6 - As a general rule, is it safe to assume that a...Ch. 6 - Why does a change in income cause a parallel shift...Ch. 6 - Think back to a purchase that you made recently....Ch. 6 - The rules of politics are not always the same as...Ch. 6 - Income Effects depend on the income elasticity of...Ch. 6 - Praxilla, who lived in ancient Greece, derives...Ch. 6 - If a 10 decrease in the price of one product that...
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Similar questions
- The quantity demanded of good X rises from 130 to 145units as income rises from 2,000 to 2,500 a month. What is the income elasticity of demand for good X?arrow_forwardProve that price elasticity of demand is not the same as the slope of a demand curve.arrow_forwardIf the elasticity of demand for hamburgers equals 21.5 and the quantity demanded equals 40,000, predict what will happen to the quantity demanded of hamburgers when the price increases by 10 percent. If the price falls by 5 percent, what will happen?arrow_forward
- 4. Determinants of the price elasticity of demand Consider some determinants of the price elasticity of demand: • Availability of close substitutes • Whether the good is a necessity or a luxury • Whether the good is broadly defined • The proportion of a consumer's budget spent on the good • Time people have to adapt to new price changes A good with many close substitutes is likely to have relatively demand, because consumers can easily choose to purchase one of the close substitutes if the price of the good rises. A good's price elasticity of demand depends in part on how necessary it is relative to other goods. If the following goods are priced approximately the same, which one has the least elastic demand? O A heart valve for heart attack victims O Diamond necklace Price elasticity for a good depends on the share of a consumer's budget spent on a good. Other things being equal, which of the following goods has the most elastic demand? TV and Internet service plan O Toothbrush O…arrow_forwardImagine your income increases and you find that you buy more coffee. What is true about your income elasticity of demand (Ei) and how you perceive coffee? Ei > 0 and you view coffee as an inferior good Ei > 0 and you view coffee as a normal good Ei < 0 and you view coffee as an inferior good Ei < 0 and you view coffee as a normal goodarrow_forwardSuppose income goes up from $50.000 to $60.000 while the demand for a good rises from 100 units to 125 units, what is the income elasticity of demand? Is the good a normal good or an inferior good? Explain.arrow_forward
- Assume that you work in a movie theater and you want to increase revenue at the theater after the pandemic. The pandemic has caused people to find many activities that are alternatives to going to the movie theater. Fill in the blanks below with the words that best complete the sentences: Because consumers have found more substitutes for going to the movie theater, price elasticity of demand for movie tickets is more likely to be [ elastic or inelastic ]. Because of this price elasticity of demand, you should [increase or decrease] the price of movie tickets if you want to increase revenue.arrow_forwardconsider a good whose income elasticity of demand equals 1.5. what is the effect of a 6 percent increase in income in this good? include a definition of a normal or inferior good as part of your answer. how would you characterize this change in sales - is this a change in demand or a change in quantity demanded? why?arrow_forward7. Using the income elasticity of demand to characterize goods Data collected from the economy of Pokerville reveals that a 16% increase in income leads to the following changes: • A 6% increase in the quantity of horses demanded • A 14% decrease in the quantity of clubs demanded • A 29% increase in the quantity of aces demandedarrow_forward
- Suppose that when the average family income falls from $40,000 per year to $30,000 per year, the average family’s purchase of toilet paper rises from 100 rolls to 103 rolls per year. The income elasticity of demand for toilet paper is -0.10; Toilet paper is an inferior good, and the demand for toilet paper is income inelastic. +9.7; Toilet paper is a normal good, and the demand for toilet paper is income elastic.arrow_forwardWhy is a more narrowly defined goods (pizza) likely to have a greater elasticity demand than a more broadly defined goods (food)?arrow_forwardFor each scenario, calculate the income elasticity of demand, determine whether the good is inferior or normal, and classify the good's income elasticity. When calculating the income elasticity of demand, use the midpoint formula. Round your answers to the nearest hundredth. Sylvia's annual salary increases from $100,500 to $109,500, and she decides to increase the number of vacations she takes per year from three to four. Calculate her income elasticity of demand for vacations. income elasticity vacations = income elasticity of Blake eats two bags of generic potato chips each day, and does not purchase any name-brand chips. Blake's hourly wage increases from $8.75 to $15, and he decides to eat one name-brand bag and one generic-brand bag each day. Calculate Blake's income elasticity of demand for generic potato chips. generic chips Vacations are a = As a good, vacations are Generic potato chips are a As a good, generic potato chips arearrow_forward
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