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HUMAN HEREDITY (LL)-W/MINDTAP ACCESS
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305717022
Author: Cummings
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 16QP
Assume that a meiotic-nondisjunction event causes trisomy 8 in a newborn. If two of the three copies of chromosome 8 are absolutely identical, at what point during meiosis did the nondisjunction event take place?
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If an organism has 15 pairs of homologous chromosomes, how many chromosomes will each daughter cell have after telophase of mitosis? In this same organism, how many chromosomes will each daughter cell have after telophase II of meiosis?
If a diploid cell entering meiosis has 12 chromosome pairs, what is the number of possible chromosomes at the end of meiosis?
A diploid organism produces four gametes from one parent cell through the process of meiosis. Two gametes are found to have 7 chromosomes and two gametes are found to have 5 chromosomes.
A) Is this the expected number of chromosomes that would be found in each gamete following a normal cycle of meiosis? If yes, explain why. If no, explain why not and describe how the gamete situation described above occurred.
B) Determine the number of homologous chromosome pairs that the original parent cell contained, before meiosis began. Explain how you determined this value.
Chapter 6 Solutions
HUMAN HEREDITY (LL)-W/MINDTAP ACCESS
Ch. 6 - Genetics in Practice case studies are...Ch. 6 - Genetics in Practice case studies are...Ch. 6 - Analyzing Karyotypes 1. Originally, karyotypic...Ch. 6 - Given the karyotype shown at right, is this a male...Ch. 6 - A colleague e-mails you saying that she has...Ch. 6 - What are the two most commonly used methods of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5QPCh. 6 - Discuss the following sets of terms: a. trisomy...Ch. 6 - What chromosomal abnormality can result from...Ch. 6 - Tetraploidy may result from: a. lack of...
Ch. 6 - A cytology student believes he has identified an...Ch. 6 - An individual is found to have some tetraploid...Ch. 6 - A spermatogonial cell undergoes mitosis before...Ch. 6 - A teratogen is an agent that produces nongenetic...Ch. 6 - As a physician, you deliver a baby with protruding...Ch. 6 - Variations in Chromosome NumberAneuploidy Describe...Ch. 6 - A woman gives birth to monozygotic twins. One boy...Ch. 6 - Assume that a meiotic-nondisjunction event causes...Ch. 6 - Prob. 17QPCh. 6 - What is the genetic basis and phenotype for each...Ch. 6 - The majority of nondisjunction events leading to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 20QPCh. 6 - If all the nondisjunction events leading to Turner...Ch. 6 - Identify the type of chromosomal aberration...Ch. 6 - Describe the chromosomal alterations and phenotype...Ch. 6 - A geneticist discovers that a girl with Down...Ch. 6 - Albinism is caused by an autosomal recessive...Ch. 6 - Fragile-X syndrome causes the most common form of...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Human sex chromosomes are XX for females and XY for males. a. With respect to an X-linked gene, how many different types of gametes can a male produce? b. If a female is homozygous for an X-linked allele, how many different types of gametes can she produce with respect to this allele? c. If a female is heterozygous for an X-linked allele, how many different types of gametes can she produce with respect to this allele?arrow_forwardIn which meiotic division does the separation of the homologous occur? What are the ploidies of the generated cells after the end of that process?arrow_forwardConsider three pairs of homologous chromosomes with centromere labeled A/a, B/B, C/c. How many kinds of meiotic products can this individual produce?arrow_forward
- In kangaroos, the somatic cells are diploid, having 22 chromosomes. How many chromosomes are present in each cell at metaphase II of meiosis?arrow_forwardA meiotic-nondisjunction causes trisomy 8 in a newborn. If two of the three copies of chromosome 8 are identical, at what point during meiosis did nondisjunction take place? Explain how you arrived at this answer.arrow_forwardIf there are 9 chromosome pairs, how many univalents are there at anaphase?arrow_forward
- An individual is heterozygous for a reciprocal translocation, with the following chromosomes: A • B C D E F A • B C V W X R ST • U D E F R ST • U V W X Q. Draw a picture of these chromosomes pairing in prophase I of meiosis.arrow_forwardAn individual heterozygous for a reciprocal translocation possesses the following chromosomes: A B • C D E F G A B • C D V W X R S • T U E F G R S • T U V W X Q. Draw the pairing arrangement of these chromosomes in prophase I of meiosis.arrow_forwardDraw a pair of chromosomes as they would appear during synapsis in prophase I of meiosis in an individual heterozygous for a chromosome duplication.arrow_forward
- A certain species of animal has 18 chromosomes in its diploid cells (2n=18). Describe what the metaphase chromosome arrangement would look like for this species in each of the following stages: mitosis, meiosis I, and meiosis IIarrow_forwardSuppose that meiosis occurs in the transient diploid stageof the cycle of a haploid organism of chromosome number n. What is the probability that an individual haploidcell resulting from the meiotic division will have a complete parental set of centromeres (that is, a set all fromone parent or all from the other parent)?arrow_forwardIn which parent and during which meiotic division did non-disjunction occur? If there is more than one correct answer, list all correct answers. You may assume that non-disjunction occurred in only one parent.arrow_forward
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