Calculating Project
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- Ethical Behavior Consider the following scenario between Dave, a printer, and Steve, an assistant in the local universitys athletic department. Steve: Dave, our department needs to have 10,000 posters printed for the basketball team for next year. Heres the mock-up, and well need them in a month. How much will you charge? Dave: Well, given the costs I have for ink and paper, 1 can come in at around 5,000. Steve: Great, heres what I want you to do. Print me up an invoice for 7,500. Huts our budget. Then, when they pay you, you give me a check for 2,500. Ill make sure that you get the job. Required: CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Is Steves proposal ethical? What should Dave do?arrow_forwardWith the growing popularity of casual surf print clothing, two recent MBA graduates decided to broaden this casual surf concept to encompass a “surf lifestyle for the home.” With limited capital, they decided to focus on surf print table and floor lamps to accent people’s homes. They projected unit sales of these lamps to be 8,100 in the first year, with growth of 5 percent each year for the next five years. Production of these lamps will require $46,000 in net working capital to start. The net working capital will be recovered at the end of the project. Total fixed costs are $106,000 per year, variable production costs are $12 per unit, and the units are priced at $40 each. The equipment needed to begin production will cost $186,000. The equipment will be depreciated using the straight-line method over a five-year life and is not expected to have a salvage value. The effective tax rate is 21 percent and the required rate of return is 20 percent. What is the NPV of this project? (Do…arrow_forwardWith the growing popularity of casual surf print clothing, two recent MBA graduates decided to broaden this casual surf concept to encompass a “surf lifestyle for the home.” With limited capital, they decided to focus on surf print table and floor lamps to accent people’s homes. They projected unit sales of these lamps to be 7,900 in the first year, with growth of 7 percent each year for the next five years. Production of these lamps will require $44,000 in net working capital to start. The net working capital will be recovered at the end of the project. Total fixed costs are $104,000 per year, variable production costs are $24 per unit, and the units are priced at $52 each. The equipment needed to begin production will cost $184,000. The equipment will be depreciated using the straight-line method over a five-year life and is not expected to have a salvage value. The effective tax rate is 35 percent and the required rate of return is 25 percent. What is the NPV of this project?arrow_forward
- Please do not give solution in image formate thanku With the growing popularity of casual surf print clothing, two recent MBA graduates decided to broaden this casual surf concept to encompass a “surf lifestyle for the home.” With limited capital, they decided to focus on surf print table and floor lamps to accent people’s homes. They projected unit sales of these lamps to be 7,300 in the first year, with growth of 5 percent each year for the next five years. Production of these lamps will require $38,000 in net working capital to start. The net working capital will be recovered at the end of the project. Total fixed costs are $98,000 per year, variable production costs are $12 per unit, and the units are priced at $40 each. The equipment needed to begin production will cost $178,000. The equipment will be depreciated using the straight-line method over a five-year life and is not expected to have a salvage value. The effective tax rate is 23 percent and the required rate of return is…arrow_forwardInvesting $2,000,000 in TQM's Channel Support Systems initiative will at a minimum increase demand for your products 3.0% in this and in all future rounds. (Refer to the TQM Initiative worksheet in the CompXM Decisions menu.) Looking at the Round 0 Inquirer for Andrews, last year's sales were $163,608,638. Assuming similar sales next year, the 3.0% increase in demand will provide $4,908,259 of additional revenue. With the overall contribution margin of 34.2%, after direct costs this revenue will add $1,678,625 to the bottom line. For simplicity, assume that the demand increase and margins will remain at last year's levels. How long will it take to achieve payback on the initial $2,000,000 TQM investment, rounded to the nearest month? A. 10 months B. TQM investment will not have a significant financial impact C. 14 months D. 5 monthsarrow_forwardWally loves your analysis. He has now asked you to evaluate potential new project investments. Both projects aim to make widgets. Widgets sell for $10 each. Project A will produce 4,500 units in the first year, 6,500 units in the second and third years and a whopping 44,000 units in the fourth year. Project A requires an investment of 7 machines each costing $50,000. Project B will produce 2,400 units in the first year, 2,200 units in the second year, 1,950 units in the third year and 1,460 units in the fourth year. Project B requires an initial investment of 1 machine worth $50,000. Wally has said that to make the analysis easier – you need not calculate depreciation on the machine, the tax shelter benefit or the residual value of the machine at the end of production. Wally just said I want you understand the cash flows from the information provided above. What is the discounted payback period for each project If the required rate of return for each project were 10%, would…arrow_forward
- Finance John and John Plc. is a midsized electronics manufacturing company in the West of Scotland. You have recently joined as a finance manager at John and John. Last week, the marketing manager brought a new project to your attention. This project is about manufacturing robot vacuum cleaners ETX600 with an expected product life cycle of 4 years. In 2019, John and John Plc plans to launch these new vacuum cleaners if the project is financially feasible. Research and development costs incurred in the past three years amount to £150,000. Advertising is expected to cost £25,000 in year 1. Advertising costs will reduce by 10% every year thereafter. The company expects that sales in the first year will be £800,000, second and third year sales will be £650,000 and sales in the fourth year will be £600,000. Variable costs will be 50% of sales each year and the fixed production cost is expected to be £100,000 per year. The company estimates that if these new robot vacuum cleaners are…arrow_forwardCost-plus target return on investment pricing. Jason Brady is the managing partner of a business that has just nished building a 60-room motel. Brady anticipates that he will rent these rooms for 15,000 nights next year (or 15,000 roomnights). All rooms are similar and will rent for the same price. Brady estimates the following operating costs for next year:arrow_forwardProjects with different lives: Your company is deciding whether to purchase a high-quality printer for your office or one of lesser quality. The high-quality printer costs $40,000 and should last four years. The lesser quality printer costs $30,000 and should last three years. If the cost of capital for the company is 13 percent, then what is the equivalent annual cost for the best choice for the company? Round to the nearest dollar. $10,000, either vehicle $10,000, short-term vehicle $12,706, short-term vehicle $13,448, long-term vehiclearrow_forward
- A company that manufactures high-strength epoxys is considering investing $100,000 in two new adhesives identified as X and Z. The investment in X is $20,000 and is expected to yield a rate of return of 40% per year. Your supervisor asked you to determine what rate of return would be required on the remaining $80,000 in order for the total return to be at least 25%. You responded that the return would have to be at least: (a) 10.4% (b) 16.8% (c) 21.3% (d) 24.1%arrow_forwardCost-plus target return on investment pricing. Jason Brady is the managing partner of a business that has just finished building a 60-room motel. Brady anticipates that he will rent these rooms for 15,000 nights next year (or 15,000 room-nights). All rooms are similar and will rent for the same price. Brady estimates the following operating costs for next year:arrow_forwardF2. Penske has come up with a new gadget prototype and is ready to go ahead with pilot production and test marketing. The pilot production and test marketing phase will last for one year and cost $560,000. The management team believes that there is a 40% chance that the test marketing will be successful (which also means 60% chance of test marketing failure) and that there will be sufficient demand for the new gadget. If the test-marketing phase is successful, then Penske will invest $3.1 million in year one to build a plant that will generate expected annual after-tax cash flows of $600,000 in perpetuity beginning in year two. If the test marketing is not successful, Penske can still go ahead and build the new plant, but the expected annual after-tax cash flows would be only $220,000 in perpetuity beginning in year two. Penske's cost of capital is 20.00%. Assume that Penske has the ability to ignore the pilot production and test marketing and to go ahead and build its manufacturing…arrow_forward
- EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENTManagerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning