Bank Reconciliation:
A procedure through which difference between bank balance provided in the bank statement and bank balance appearing in the books of account, is being ascertained at a particular point of time of a company is known as bank reconciliation.
Internal Control:
Internal control is a procedure which needs to put at the time of growing and developing its business. It can also relate to procurement, production, human resources and IT. Internal control also comes in use for the safeguard of assets.
1.
To identify: Best person in Dr. C’s office to reconcile the bank statement.
2.
To explain: Can bank reconciliation uncover the office fraud.
3.
To explain: Procedures to detect fraud in such case.
4.
To explain: Internal controls that Dr. C could implement.
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Gen Combo Ll Financial Accounting Fundamentals; Connect Access Card
- The following data (in millions) are taken from recent financial statements of Nike Inc.: a. Determine the amount of change (in millions) and percent of change in net income for Year 2. Round to one decimal place. b. Determine the percentage relationship between net income and net sales (net income divided by net sales) for Year 2 and Year 1. Round to one decimal place. c. What conclusions can you draw from your analysis?arrow_forwardJuroe Company provided the following income statement for last year: Juroes balance sheet as of December 31 last year showed total liabilities of 10,250,000, total equity of 6,150,000, and total assets of 16,400,000. Required: 1. Calculate the return on sales. (Note: Round the percent to two decimal places.) 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Briefly explain the meaning of the return on sales ratio, and comment on whether Juroes return on sales ratio appears appropriate.arrow_forwardCalculate the following financial ratios for Phone Corporation: (Use 365 daysin a year. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your finalanswers to 2 decimal places.)1. Return on Assets (use average balance sheet figures)2. Return on capital (use average balance sheet figures) %3. Days in inventory (use start of year balance sheet figures) %4. Inventory turnover (use start of year balance sheet figures5. Average collection period (use start of year balance sheet figures)6. Operating profit margin %7. Long term debt ratio (use end of year balance sheet figures)8. Total Debt ratio (use end of year balance sheet figures)arrow_forward
- The following data are taken from the financial statements of Sheffield Company. Accounts receivable (net), end of year Net sales on account Terms for all sales are 1/10, n/45 (a1) X Your answer is incorrect. 2022 $555,000 3,997,500 2021 $470,000 3,122,250 Compute for each year the accounts receivable turnover. At the end of 2020, accounts receivable (net) was $435,000. (Round answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 1.6.)arrow_forwardINSTRUCTIONS Determine the following measures for both 20Y8 and 20Y9, rounding percentages and ratios other than per-share amounts to one decimal place. Briefly explain how or why management would use this information and comment on the trend from 20Y8 and 20Y9. Working capital Current ratio Quick ratio Accounts receivable turnover Number of days’ sales in receivables Inventory turnover Number of days’ sales in inventory Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities Ratio of liabilities to stockholders’ equity Times interest earned Asset turnover Return on total assets Return on stockholders’ equity Return on common stockholders’ equity Earnings per share on common stock Price-earnings ratio Dividends per share Dividend yieldarrow_forwardAfter reviewing the information, calculate the following ratios for Nestlé for 2021:1) Inventory turnover2) Profit margin3) Return on assets4) Free cash flowRound all answers to two decimal places.arrow_forward
- eBook Print References INCOME STATEMENT (Figures in 5 millions) Net sales Cost of goods sold Other expenses Depreciation Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) Interest expense Income before tax Taxes (at 21%) Net income Dividends Assets Cash and marketable securities Receivables Inventories Other current assets Total current assets. BALANCE SHEET (Figures in $ millions) Net property, plant, and equipment Other long-term assets $ 12,600 3,760 4,127 2,338 $ 2,375 655 Total assets Liabilities and shareholders' equity Payables Short-term debt $1,720 361 $ 1,359 $816 Other current liabilities Total current liabilities Long-term debt and leases Other long-term liabilities Shareholders' equity Total liabilities and shareholders' equity End of Year Start of Year $ 152 2,370 208 902 $ 3,632 19,855 3,710 $ 27,197 $83 2,082 157 837 $ 3,159 19,913 4,156 $ 27,228 $ 2,504 1,389 781 $ 4,674 8,512 6,118 7,924 $ 27,228 $ 2,980 1,543 757 $5,280 7,907 6,089 7,921 $ 27,197 Calculate the following…arrow_forwardFormulating Financial Statements from Raw Data Following is selected financial information from Greenwood Industries, for its fiscal year ended ($ millions). Cash and cash equivalents, end of year Net cash from operations Net sales Stockholders' equity, end of year Cost of goods sold Net cash from financing Total liabilities, end of year Other expenses, including income taxes Noncash assets, end of year Net cash from investing Net income Effect of exchange rate changes on cash Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year Net income Cost of goods sold REQUIRED a. Prepare an income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows for Greenwood Industries. Note: Do not use negative signs with your answers in the Income Statement. Net cash flows from operations $2,516.7 5,514.3 26,439.9 14,411.2 Greenwood Industries Income Statement ($ millions) # 17,245.1 (2,912.3) 31,798.9 5,878.7 43,693.4 (729.3) 3,316.2 (31.1) 675.0 # # ♦ + ♦ + $ $ $ 0 0 0 0 0 Greenwood Industries Balance Sheet (5…arrow_forward1. Compute the following ratios for the comparative periods (2018 and 2019). The company used 365 days in its computation for some of the ratios. Show your solution. d. Accounts Receivable Turnover Ratio e. Average Collection Period f. Inventory Turnover Ratio g. Average Days in Inventory h. Number of days in Operating Cycle i. Debt to Total Assets Ratio j. Debt to Equity Ratio k. Times Interest Earned Ratio l. Gross Profit Ratio m. Profit Margin Ratio n. Return on Assets o. Return on Equity p. Assets Turnover Ratioarrow_forward
- using the total for income and expense, what is the income statement equation for the most recent year? what amount of net sale is reported for each year? what is the % change in sales for each year and the trend in revenues? Operating activities Net income $6,177.4 $ 7,545.2 $ 4,730.5 Adjustments to reconcile to cash provided by operations Charges and credits: Depreciation and amortization 1,870.6 1,868.1 1,751.4 Deferred income taxes (345.7) (428.3) 6.4 Share-based compensation 166.7 139.2 92.4 Net (gain) loss on sale of restaurant and other businesses Other 732.7 (97.8) (28.2) (570.4) (339.1) (75.2) Changes in working capital items: Accounts receivable (264.1) 309.9 (6.8) Inventories, prepaid expenses and other current assets 5.6 (62.2) (68.6) Accounts payable 31.3 225.0 (137.5) Income taxes (546.7) (302.5) (43.6) Other accrued liabilities 129.3 284.0 44.4 Cash provided by operations 7,386.7 9,141.5 6,265.2 Investing activities Capital expenditures (1,899.2) (2,040.0) (1,640.8)…arrow_forwardFINANCIAL RATIO: Requirement: Compute for the following financial ratios for the year 2021 (round-off answers to two decimal places) f. Accounts receivable turnover (assume all sales are on credit) g. Days of receivable (use 365 days) h. Debt ratio i. Equity ratio j. Debt-to-equity ratio k. Gross profit ratio 1. Net profit ratio m. Return on assets n. Return on equityarrow_forwardAfter reviewing the information, calculate the following ratios for 2021. 1) Inventory turnover2) Profit margin3) Return on assets4) Free cash flow Round all answers to two decimal places.arrow_forward
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