Biology - Study Guide
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780321501561
Author: Martha R. Taylor
Publisher: PEARSON EDUCATION (COLLEGE)
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 4IQ
Name the components of the endomembrane system shown in this diagram and list the functions of each of these membranes.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
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Biology
Compare and contrast the four different types of integral membrane proteins and how they are inserted into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Don't forget to include:
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The plasma membrane is said to be a fluid-mosaic model because it contains
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Biology - Study Guide
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1IQCh. 6 - a. Describe the molecular structure of the plasma...Ch. 6 - How does DNA in the nucleus direct protein...Ch. 6 - Name the components of the endomembrane system...Ch. 6 - Sketch a mitochondrion and a chloroplast and label...Ch. 6 - Why are peroxisomes not considered part of the...Ch. 6 - Fill in the following table to organize what you...Ch. 6 - Sketch two adjacent plant cells and show the...Ch. 6 - Label the indicated structures in this diagram of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10IQ
Ch. 6 - In the following table, write the organelles or...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 6 - Label the indicated structures in the following...Ch. 6 - Create a diagram or flowchart in the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 6 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 6 - In an animal cell fractionation procedure, one of...Ch. 6 - You are a linear DNA molecule complexed with...Ch. 6 - The cells of an ant and an elephant are, on...Ch. 6 - Plasma cells are cells of the immune system...Ch. 6 - The pores in the nuclear envelope provide for the...Ch. 6 - A fluorescent green tag is attached to a protein...Ch. 6 - Although lysosomal enzymes are necessary for...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 6 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 6 - Which of the following is a major component of the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 6 - Which of the following characteristics do the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 6 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 6 - Glycoproteins and lipoproteins are proteins...Ch. 6 - What would a cell use a desmosome for? a. food b....Ch. 6 - Which of the following is incorrectly paired with...Ch. 6 - In which cells would you expect to find the most...Ch. 6 - Prob. 21TYKCh. 6 - Prob. 22TYKCh. 6 - In which cells would you expect to find the most...
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- The tails of the phospholipids of the plasma membrane are composed of _____ and are _____? a. phosphate groups; hydrophobic b. fatty acid groups; hydrophilic c. phosphate groups; hydrophilic d. fatty acid groups; hydrophobicarrow_forwardWhich plasma membrane component can be either found on its surface or embedded in the membrane structure? a. protein b. cholesterol c. carbohydrate d. phospholipidarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a component of the endomembrane system? a. mitochondrion b. Golgi apparatus c. endoplasmic reticulum d. Iysosomearrow_forward
- The main function of the endomembrane system is _______ . a. building and modifying proteins and lipids b. isolating DNA from toxic substances c. secreting extracellular matrix onto the cell surface d. producing ATP by aerobic respirationarrow_forwardThe smooth endoplasmic reticulum is a. involved in protein synthesis. b. a site of protein glycosylation. c. used to store a variety of ions. d. the site of lipid and membrane synthesis.arrow_forwardDescribe the organsiation and structure of the endomembrane system. Describe its functions in protein synthesis.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is a feature common to all three components of the cytoskeleton? a. They all serve to scaffold the organelles within the cell. b. They are all characterized by roughly the same diameter. c. They are all polymers of protein subunits. d. They all help the cell resist compression and tension.arrow_forwardWhich of the following best describes the pH of the lysosomal interior? a.) The interior of a lysosome generally has a pH similar to cytoplasm b.) The interior of a lysosome generally has a pH higher than cytoplasm c.) The interior of a lysosome generally has a pH lower than cytoplasmarrow_forwardWhich of these structures would you expect to find as part of the transmembrane portion of an integral membrane protein? Structure B would be part of the transmembrane domain of an integral membrane protein. Structure C would be part of the transmembrane domain of an integral membrane protein. Structure A would be part of the transmembrane domain of an integral membrane protein.arrow_forward
- The plasma membrane isa. a carbohydrate layer that surrounds groups of cells to protect them.b. a double lipid layer with proteins inserted in it, which surrounds every cell individually.c. a thin sheet of structural proteins that encloses cytoplasm.d. composed of proteins that form a protective barrier.arrow_forwardFrom the image, what is the normal function of the missing structure? A. A lipid bilayer controlling the movement of substances into and out of the cell B. A motor protein that "crawls" along microtubules to contract and release them, which provides movement C. A cytoskeleton element composed of tubulin subunits to provide structure for movement of the cellarrow_forwardThe organelle that combines proteins with carbohydrates and packages them within vesicles for secretion is A.the Golgi complex. B.the rough endoplasmic reticulum. C.the smooth endoplasmic reticulum. D.the ribosome.arrow_forward
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