Organic And Biological Chemistry
Solutions
Organic And Biological Chemistry
Determine the maximum number of hydrogen bonds that can form between an acetamide molecule and
- a. other acetamide molecules
- b. water molecules
(a)
Interpretation:
The maximum number of hydrogen bond that can be formed between acetamide and other acetamide molecules has to be determined.
Primary amides contain a nitrogen atom in its functional group that is bonded to two hydrogen atom and a carbonyl group. Secondary amides contains a nitrogen atom in its functional group that is bonded to one hydrogen atom, one carbon atom and one carbonyl group. Primary amides have two hydrogen atoms on nitrogen that can involve in hydrogen bonding while secondary amides has only one hydrogen atom on the nitrogen atom that can involve in hydrogen bonding.
Given compound is acetamide and it is a primary amide. The structure of acetamide can be given as,
(b)
Interpretation:
The maximum number of hydrogen bond that can be formed between acetamide and water molecules has to be determined.
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