Physical Universe
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862619
Author: KRAUSKOPF, Konrad B. (konrad Bates), Beiser, Arthur
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 7MC
An atom consists of a
- a. uniform distribution of positive charge in which electrons are embedded
- b. uniform distribution of negative charge in which electrons are embedded
- c. small negative nucleus surrounded at a distance by protons
- d. small positive nucleus surrounded at a distance by electrons
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Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 6 Solutions
Physical Universe
Ch. 6 - The charge on an electron a. is 1 C b. depends on...Ch. 6 - A positive electric charge a. attracts other...Ch. 6 - A positively charged rod is brought near an...Ch. 6 - Protons and electrons have different masses. When...Ch. 6 - Coulombs law for the force between electric...Ch. 6 - The electric force between a proton and an...Ch. 6 - An atom consists of a a. uniform distribution of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 8MCCh. 6 - An object has a positive electric charge whenever...Ch. 6 - A solid conductor is one a. whose electrons are...
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11MCCh. 6 - Match each of the electrical qualities listed...Ch. 6 - Electric power is equal to a. (current)(voltage)...Ch. 6 - The electric energy lost when a current passes...Ch. 6 - When a magnetized bar of iron is strongly heated,...Ch. 6 - All magnetic fields originate in a. iron atoms b....Ch. 6 - The force on an electron that moves in a curved...Ch. 6 - Magnetic field lines provide a convenient way to...Ch. 6 - In a drawing of magnetic field lines, the weaker...Ch. 6 - Prob. 20MCCh. 6 - Prob. 21MCCh. 6 - Prob. 22MCCh. 6 - Prob. 23MCCh. 6 - Prob. 24MCCh. 6 - Prob. 25MCCh. 6 - Prob. 26MCCh. 6 - Prob. 27MCCh. 6 - A generator is said to generate electricity. What...Ch. 6 - Prob. 29MCCh. 6 - Prob. 30MCCh. 6 - If 105 electrons are added to a neutral object,...Ch. 6 - A positive and a negative charge are initially 4...Ch. 6 - The force between two charges of 3 109 C that are...Ch. 6 - Five joules of work are needed to shift 10 C of...Ch. 6 - When the voltage across a certain resistance is V,...Ch. 6 - The voltage needed to produce a current of 5 A in...Ch. 6 - The resistance of a lightbulb that draws a current...Ch. 6 - The current in a 40-W, 120-V electric lightbulb is...Ch. 6 - A cars storage battery is being charged at a rate...Ch. 6 - A 120-V, 1-kW electric heater is mistakenly...Ch. 6 - A 240-V, 1-kW electric heater is mistakenly...Ch. 6 - Prob. 42MCCh. 6 - What reasons might there be for the universal...Ch. 6 - Electricity was once thought to be a weightless...Ch. 6 - A plastic ball has a charge of +1012 C. (a) Does...Ch. 6 - Why does the production of electricity by friction...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5ECh. 6 - Compare the basic characters of electric and...Ch. 6 - Find the total charge of 1 g of protons.Ch. 6 - Is there any distance at which the gravitational...Ch. 6 - When two objects attract each other electrically,...Ch. 6 - How do we know that the force holding the earth in...Ch. 6 - A hydrogen molecule consists of two hydrogen atoms...Ch. 6 - A charge of +2 107 C is 10 cm from a charge of 6 ...Ch. 6 - A charge of +3 109 C is 50 cm from a charge of 5 ...Ch. 6 - Two charges repel each other with a force of 0.1 N...Ch. 6 - Two charges originally 80 mm apart are brought...Ch. 6 - Two small spheres are given identical positive...Ch. 6 - (a) A metal sphere with a charge of +1 105 C is...Ch. 6 - Suppose the force between the earth and the moon...Ch. 6 - How far apart are two charges of +1 108 C that...Ch. 6 - How is the movement of electricity through air...Ch. 6 - One terminal of a battery is connected to a...Ch. 6 - Why do you think bending a wire does not affect...Ch. 6 - What basic aspect of superconductivity has...Ch. 6 - Sensitive instruments can detect the passage of as...Ch. 6 - (a) The capacity of a battery is usually quoted in...Ch. 6 - The energy stored in a certain 12-V battery is 3...Ch. 6 - The potential difference between a cloud and the...Ch. 6 - (a) A person can be electrocuted while taking a...Ch. 6 - How much current is drawn by a 240-V water heater...Ch. 6 - Prob. 30ECh. 6 - Prob. 31ECh. 6 - A fuse prevents more than a certain amount of...Ch. 6 - Should a fuse be connected in series or in...Ch. 6 - Heavy users of electric power, such as large...Ch. 6 - How are the terminals of a set of batteries...Ch. 6 - Prob. 36ECh. 6 - (a) If a 75-W lightbulb is connected to a 120-V...Ch. 6 - Prob. 38ECh. 6 - Prob. 39ECh. 6 - Prob. 40ECh. 6 - Prob. 41ECh. 6 - Prob. 42ECh. 6 - Prob. 43ECh. 6 - Prob. 44ECh. 6 - A 1.35-V mercury cell with a capacity of 1.5 A h...Ch. 6 - Prob. 46ECh. 6 - Prob. 47ECh. 6 - Prob. 48ECh. 6 - Prob. 49ECh. 6 - A current flows west through a power line. Find...Ch. 6 - Prob. 51ECh. 6 - Prob. 52ECh. 6 - Two parallel wires carry currents in the same...Ch. 6 - Prob. 54ECh. 6 - A current-carrying wire is in a magnetic field....Ch. 6 - Prob. 56ECh. 6 - Prob. 57ECh. 6 - Prob. 58ECh. 6 - Prob. 59ECh. 6 - Prob. 60ECh. 6 - Prob. 61ECh. 6 - Prob. 62ECh. 6 - Prob. 63ECh. 6 - Given a coil of wire and a small lightbulb, how...Ch. 6 - Prob. 65ECh. 6 - Prob. 66ECh. 6 - A transformer rated at a maximum power of 10 kW is...Ch. 6 - An electric welding machine uses a current of 400...
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- Review. In an electron microscope, there is an electron gun that contains two charged metallic plates 2.80 cm apart. An electric force accelerates each electron in the beam from rest to 9.60% of the speed of light over this distance. (a) Determine the kinetic energy of the electron as it leaves the electron gun. Electrons carry this energy to a phosphorescent viewing screen where the microscopes image is formed, making it glow. For an electron passing between the plates in the electron gun, determine (b) the magnitude of the constant electric force acting on the electron, (c) the acceleration of the electron, and (d) the time interval the electron spends between the plates.arrow_forwardIn the Millikan oil-drop experiment illustrated in Figure 15.21, an atomizer (a sprayer with a fine nozzle) is used to introduce many tiny droplets of oil between two oppositely charged parallel metal plates. Some of the droplets pick up one or more excess electrons. The charge on the plates is adjusted so that the electric force on the excess electrons exactly balances the weight of the droplet. The idea is to look for a droplet dial has the smallest electric force and assume it has only one excess electron. This strategy lets the observer measure the charge on the electron. Suppose we are using an electric field of 3 104 N/C. The charge on one electron is about 1.6 1019 C. Estimate the radius of an oil drop of density 858 kg/m5 for which its weight could be balanced by the electric force of this field on one electron. (Problem 42 is courtesy of E.F. Redish. For more problems of this type, visit www.physics.umd.cdu/pcrg/.)arrow_forwardWhat net charge would you place on a 100 g piece of sulfur if you put an extra electron on 1 in 1012 of its atoms? (Sulfur has an atomic mass of 32.1.)arrow_forward
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