Mechanism for the given conversion has to be drawn. Concept Introduction: Conversion of a ketone to an acetal: Reaction can take place between a ketone and two molecules of alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst. The conditions should be of Dean-Stark conditions. Three main steps in this reaction are given below: Nucleophilic attack of first alcohol as the nucleophile. Loss of leaving group, water. Another nucleophilic attack of the alcohol.

Question

Draw a mechanism for the following transformation

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 6.4, Problem 6.24P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Mechanism for the given conversion has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Conversion of a ketone to an acetal:

Reaction can take place between a ketone and two molecules of alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst. The conditions should be of Dean-Stark conditions.

Three main steps in this reaction are given below:

Nucleophilic attack of first alcohol as the nucleophile.

Loss of leaving group, water.

Another nucleophilic attack of the alcohol.

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 6.4, Problem 6.24P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Mechanism for the given conversion has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Conversion of a ketone to an acetal:

Reaction can take place between a ketone and two molecules of alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst. The conditions should be of Dean-Stark conditions.

Three main steps in this reaction are given below:

Nucleophilic attack of first alcohol as the nucleophile.

Loss of leaving group, water.

Another nucleophilic attack of the alcohol.

Expert Solution & Answer

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See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 6.4, Problem 6.24P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Mechanism for the given conversion has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Conversion of a ketone to an acetal:

Reaction can take place between a ketone and two molecules of alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst. The conditions should be of Dean-Stark conditions.

Three main steps in this reaction are given below:

Nucleophilic attack of first alcohol as the nucleophile.

Loss of leaving group, water.

Another nucleophilic attack of the alcohol.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 6.4, Problem 6.24P

Interpretation Introduction