Pearson eText Conceptual Integrated Science -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780135626573
Author: Paul Hewitt, Suzanne Lyons
Publisher: PEARSON+
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 105TDI
Are automobile headlights wired in parallel or in series? What is your evidence?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A student reaches to open a door and gets a small electric shock. She knows that the
shock is caused by static electricity, but it seems like in the winter she gets shocked more
than in the summer. The student asks her science teacher if there are times of the year
when there is more static electricity that builds up than other times of the year. The
teacher replies that there is, and it depends on the humidity, or moisture in the air. The
more humid the air is, the less static will build up and, therefore, the less you get
shocked.
Explain why static electricity does not build up as much when the air is humid. In your
response, be sure to include:
• an explanation of static electricity is formed.
• an explanation of why the student felt a shock when reaching for the door
handle.
an explanation of how moisture in the air allows static electricity to dissipate.
A student reaches to open a door and gets a small electric shock. She knows that the shock is caused by static electricity, but it seems like in the winter she gets shocked more than in the summer. The student asks her science teacher if there are times of the year when there is more static electricity that builds up than other times of the year. The teacher replies that there is, and it depends on the humidity, or moisture in the air. The more humid the air is, the less static will build up and, therefore, the less you get shocked.
Explain why static electricity does not build up as much when the air is humid. In your response, be sure to include:
an explanation of static electricity is formed.
an explanation of why the student felt a shock when reaching for the door handle.
an explanation of how moisture in the air allows static electricity to dissipate.
Be sure to consider the completeness of your response, supporting details, and accurate use of terms.
In the circuit shown in the figure attached each capacitor initially has a charge of magnitude 4.00 nC on its plates.
a) After the switch S is closed, what will be the current in the circuit at the instant that the capacitors have lost 80.0% of their initial stored energy?
Chapter 7 Solutions
Pearson eText Conceptual Integrated Science -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 7 - Which part of an atom is positively charged, and...Ch. 7 - What is meant by saying that charge is conserved?Ch. 7 - How is Coulombs law similar to Newtons law of...Ch. 7 - How does a coulomb of charge compare with the...Ch. 7 - Give two examples of common force fields.Ch. 7 - How is the direction of an electric field defined?Ch. 7 - In terms of the units that measure them,...Ch. 7 - A balloon may easily be charged to several...Ch. 7 - What is the difference between a conductor and an...Ch. 7 - What kinds of material are the best conductors?...
Ch. 7 - What condition is necessary for heat energy to...Ch. 7 - What condition is necessary for a sustained flow...Ch. 7 - Why do electrons, rather than protons, make up the...Ch. 7 - Distinguish between DC and AC.Ch. 7 - Which has more resistancea thick wire or a thin...Ch. 7 - What is the unit of electrical resistance?Ch. 7 - What is the effect on the current through a...Ch. 7 - How much current does a radio speaker with a...Ch. 7 - Which type of circuit is favored for operating...Ch. 7 - How does the sum of the currents through the...Ch. 7 - What is the relationship among electric power,...Ch. 7 - Considering a kilowatt and a kilowatt-hour, which...Ch. 7 - Prob. 23RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 24RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 25RCQCh. 7 - Why is iron magnetic and wood is not?Ch. 7 - Prob. 27RCQCh. 7 - What is a galvanometer? What is it called when it...Ch. 7 - What are the three ways in which voltage can be...Ch. 7 - a What is induced by the rapid alternation of a...Ch. 7 - High voltage by itself does not produce electric...Ch. 7 - What is the source of the electrons that shock you...Ch. 7 - If a current of 0.1 or 0.2 of an ampere were to...Ch. 7 - What effect does high temperature have on a common...Ch. 7 - Electric charges at rest produce an electric...Ch. 7 - People have wondered about the "mystery" of animal...Ch. 7 - What is the likely cause of Earths magnetic field?Ch. 7 - Two point charges, each with 0.1C of charge, are...Ch. 7 - A toaster has a heating element of 15 and is...Ch. 7 - When you touch your fingers resistance 1000 to the...Ch. 7 - Calculate the current in the 240 filament of a...Ch. 7 - An electric toy draws 0.5A from a 120-V outlet....Ch. 7 - Show that the power consumed by a 120-V device...Ch. 7 - The three pairs of same-size metal spheres have...Ch. 7 - Rank circuits A, B, and C according to the...Ch. 7 - The bulbs in parallel circuits A, B, and C are...Ch. 7 - Bar magnets are moved into the wire coils in...Ch. 7 - Two point charges are separated by 6cm. The...Ch. 7 - A droplet of ink in an industrial ink-jet printer...Ch. 7 - Find the voltage change a when an electric field...Ch. 7 - Rearrange this equation Current=voltageresistance...Ch. 7 - Use the formula Power=currentvoltage to find that...Ch. 7 - Show that it costs 3.36 to operate a 100-W lamp...Ch. 7 - An electric iron connected to 120V draws 9A of...Ch. 7 - When combing your hair, you scuff electrons from...Ch. 7 - The 5000 billion billion freely moving electrons...Ch. 7 - What is meant by saying that charge is conserved?Ch. 7 - Two equal charges exert equal forces on each...Ch. 7 - How does the strength of electric force between a...Ch. 7 - In what way does an electrically polarized object...Ch. 7 - A particle having a charge qcoulombs experiences a...Ch. 7 - Suppose that the strength of the electric field...Ch. 7 - What is the term given to the electric potential...Ch. 7 - Why might the wingspans of birds be a...Ch. 7 - Why is a good conductor of electricity also a good...Ch. 7 - A garden hose waters a garden. Water in a car...Ch. 7 - A hydraulic pump doesnt produce water but,...Ch. 7 - Lillian is charged to some 50,000V but is...Ch. 7 - Batteries and generators produce electric current....Ch. 7 - Which travels at nearly the speed of light in an...Ch. 7 - Which flows through an electric circuit: voltage,...Ch. 7 - Comment on the warning sign in the sketch.Ch. 7 - Which has the greater electric resistance: a wire...Ch. 7 - What is the effect on the current in a wire if the...Ch. 7 - Why can a bird safely perch on an un insulated...Ch. 7 - If a bird perched on a high-voltage wire reaches...Ch. 7 - Will the current in a light bulb connected to a...Ch. 7 - In Figure 7.24, Will uses four batteries to light...Ch. 7 - In Figure 7.25, author Paul lights three identical...Ch. 7 - As more and more bulbs are connected in a series...Ch. 7 - In the circuit shown, how does the brightness of...Ch. 7 - What unit of measurement is meant by a joule per...Ch. 7 - What happens to the brightness in a lamp of any...Ch. 7 - Why are LED bulbs more efficient than incandescent...Ch. 7 - Electric charge may be positive or negative but...Ch. 7 - Surrounding any mass is a gravitational field....Ch. 7 - In what sense is motion relevant to a magnetic...Ch. 7 - Since every iron atom is a tiny magnet, why aren't...Ch. 7 - In what relative direction between a magnetic...Ch. 7 - Prob. 97TECh. 7 - Is it correct to say that an electric motor is a...Ch. 7 - In what way did Maxwell add to the physics of...Ch. 7 - How does electromagnetic induction lead to the...Ch. 7 - When a car is moved into a painting chamber, a...Ch. 7 - You are not harmed by contact with a charged Van...Ch. 7 - Discuss the circuits shown. In which of these...Ch. 7 - Sometimes you hear someone say that a particular...Ch. 7 - Are automobile headlights wired in parallel or in...Ch. 7 - Your tutor tells you that an ampere and a volt...Ch. 7 - The circuit shown in an incandescent flashlight...Ch. 7 - A person in your discussion group says that...Ch. 7 - Another person in your discussion group says that...Ch. 7 - Still another person in your discussion group says...Ch. 7 - Can an electron at rest in a magnetic field be set...Ch. 7 - A magician places an aluminum ring on a table,...Ch. 7 - An electron and a proton a attract each other. b...Ch. 7 - When a pair of charged particles are brought twice...Ch. 7 - Surrounding every moving electron is a an electric...Ch. 7 - When you double the voltage in a simple electric...Ch. 7 - In a simple circuit consisting of a single lamp...Ch. 7 - In a circuit with two lamps in parallel if the...Ch. 7 - If both current and the voltage in a circuit are...Ch. 7 - The essential physics concept in an electric...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9RATCh. 7 - The mutual induction of electric and magnetic...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
To measure the heat capacity of an object, all you usually have to do is put it in thermal contact with another...
An Introduction to Thermal Physics
Write the SI unit for each abbreviation.
34. 275 μg
Applied Physics (11th Edition)
25. FIGURE EX4.25 shows the angular-velocity-versus-time graph for a particle moving in a circle, starting from...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
The Moon and Earth rotate about their common center of mass, which is located about 4700 km from the center of ...
University Physics Volume 1
78. The sounds emitted by bats are extremely intense. Why cannot humans hear them?
Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
17.39 A copper pot with a mass of 0.500 kg contains 0.170 kg of water, and both are at 20.0°C. A 0.250-kg block...
University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The temperature near the center of the Sun is thought to be 15 million degrees Celsius ( 1.5107oC ) (or kelvin). Through what voltage must a singly charged ion be accelerated to have the same energy as the average kinetic energy of ions at this temperature?arrow_forwardThe immediate cause of many deaths is ventricular fibrillation, an uncoordinated quivering of the heart, as opposed to proper beating. An electric shock to the chest can cause momentary paralysis of the heart muscle, after which the heart will sometimes start organized beating again. A defibrillator is a device that applies a strong electric shock to the chest over a time of a few milliseconds. The device contains a capacitor of a few microfarads, charged to several thousand volts. Electrodes called paddles, about 8 cm across and coated with conducting paste, are held against the chest on both sides of the heart. Their handles are insulated to prevent injury to the operator, who calls Clear! and pushes a button on one paddle to discharge the capacitor through the patient's chest Assume an energy of 3.00 102 W s is to be delivered from a 30.0-F capacitor. To what potential difference must it be charged?arrow_forwardReferring to Figure CQ21.4, describe what happens to the light-bulb after the switch is closed. Assume the capacitor has a large capacitance and is initially uncharged. Also assume the light illuminates when connected directly across the battery terminals.arrow_forward
- The circuit shown in Figure P28.78 is set up in the laboratory to measure an unknown capacitance C in series with a resistance R = 10.0 M powered by a battery whose emf is 6.19 V. The data given in the table are the measured voltages across the capacitor as a function of lime, where t = 0 represents the instant at which the switch is thrown to position b. (a) Construct a graph of In (/v) versus I and perform a linear least-squares fit to the data, (b) From the slope of your graph, obtain a value for the time constant of the circuit and a value for the capacitance. v(V) t(s) In (/v) 6.19 0 5.56 4.87 4.93 11.1 4.34 19.4 3.72 30.8 3.09 46.6 2.47 67.3 1.83 102.2arrow_forwardSuppose you need to measure the potential difference between the points in Figure P29.4. Assume the voltmeter reading is the potential difference between the two leads: V = Vred Vblack. For each of the following measurements, determine at which point you would connect the red lead and at which point you would connect the black lead: a. Vb Va. b. Vc Vb. c. Vd Vc. d. Va Vd. FIGURE P29.4 Problems 4, 5, and 6.arrow_forwardWhy is it possible for a bird to sit on a high-voltage wire without being electrocuted?arrow_forward
- A capacitor with initial charge Q0 is connected across a resistor R at time t = 0. The separation between the plates of the capacitor changes as d = d0/(1 + t) for 0 t 1 s. Find an expression for the voltage drop across the capacitor as a function of time.arrow_forwardIs a circuit breaker wired (a) in series with the device it is protecting, (b) in parallel, or (c) neither in series or in parallel, or (d) is it impossible to tell?arrow_forwardMost battery-powered devices won’t work if you put the battery in backward. But for a device that you plug in, you can often reverse the orientation of the plug with no problem. Explain the difference.arrow_forward
- A5arrow_forwardThe Circuit in the figure below has been connected for a long time Let, Ri= 7.6052 and R₂ = 3.80m2 R₁ Joon W To ov R2 2.005 a) ka that is the potential difference across the capacitor? (answer in V) b) It the battery is disconnected from the Circuit, over what time interval des the capacitor discharge to one-fourth its initial voltage (answer in HS) dor 8 M 100MF Marrow_forwardThis time-lapse photo of a figure-skater was obtained using a camera with an electronic flash attachment. The energy for each flash of light comes from the electrical energy stored in a capacitor. Explain how the capacitor works in a circuit.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
How To Solve Any Resistors In Series and Parallel Combination Circuit Problems in Physics; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eFlJy0cPbsY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY