Introductory Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134564074
Author: Nivaldo J. Tro
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 113QGW
Define and give an example of each of the following classes of reactions: precipitation, acid-base, gas evolution, redox (noncombustion), and combustion. Have each group member define one type and provide an example, and then present his or her reaction to the group.
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Introductory Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (6th Edition)
Ch. 7 - Which process is a chemical reaction? a. Gasoline...Ch. 7 - How many oxygen atoms are on the reactant side of...Ch. 7 - Q3. What is the coefficient for hydrogen in the...Ch. 7 - Q4. Determine the correct set of coefficients to...Ch. 7 - Which compound is soluble in water? a. Fe(OH)2 b....Ch. 7 - Name the precipitate that forms (if any) when...Ch. 7 - Q7. Which set of reactants forms a solid...Ch. 7 - Q8. What is the net ionic equation for the...Ch. 7 - Q9. Complete the equation:
a.
b.
c.
d. No...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10SAQ
Ch. 7 - What are the products of the balanced equation for...Ch. 7 - Q12. Precipitation reactions are best classified...Ch. 7 - 1. What is a chemical reaction? List some...Ch. 7 - If you could observe atoms and molecules with the...Ch. 7 - 3. What are the main indications that a chemical...Ch. 7 - What is a chemical equation? Provide an example...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5ECh. 7 - To balance a chemical equation, adjust the...Ch. 7 - 7. Is the chemical equation balanced? Why or why...Ch. 7 - 8. What is an aqueous solution? List two...Ch. 7 - 9. What does it mean if a compound is referred to...Ch. 7 - Explain what happens to an ionic substance when it...Ch. 7 - Do polyatomic ions dissociate when they dissolve...Ch. 7 - What is a strong electrolyte solution?Ch. 7 - 13. What are the solubility rules, and how are...Ch. 7 - What is a precipitation reaction? Provide an...Ch. 7 - 15. Is the precipitate in a precipitation reaction...Ch. 7 - 16. Describe the difference between a molecular...Ch. 7 - What is an acid-base reaction? List an example and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 18ECh. 7 - What is a gas evolution reaction? Give an example.Ch. 7 - What is a redox reaction? Give an example.Ch. 7 - Prob. 21ECh. 7 - Prob. 22ECh. 7 - 23. Explain the difference between a synthesis...Ch. 7 - 24. Explain the difference between a...Ch. 7 - Which observation is consistent with a chemical...Ch. 7 - Which observation is consistent with a chemical...Ch. 7 - Vinegar forms bubbles when it is poured into the...Ch. 7 - When a chemical drain opener is added to a clogged...Ch. 7 - 29. When a commercial hair bleaching mixture is...Ch. 7 - When water is boiled in a pot, it bubbles. Has a...Ch. 7 - For each chemical equation (which may or may not...Ch. 7 - For each chemical equation (which may or may not...Ch. 7 - 33. Consider the unbalanced chemical equation.
A...Ch. 7 - Consider the unbalanced chemical equation....Ch. 7 - Prob. 35ECh. 7 - Write a balanced chemical equation for each...Ch. 7 - Write a balanced chemical equation for each...Ch. 7 - Write a balanced chemical equation for each...Ch. 7 - 39. When solid sodium is added to liquid water, it...Ch. 7 - When iron rusts, solid iron reacts with gaseous...Ch. 7 - 41. Sulfuric acid in acid rain forms when gaseous...Ch. 7 - Nitric acid in acid rain forms when gaseous...Ch. 7 - Prob. 43ECh. 7 - Prob. 44ECh. 7 - 45. Write a balance chemical equation for the...Ch. 7 - Write a balanced chemical equation for the...Ch. 7 - 47. Balance each chemical equation.
a.
b.
c.
d....Ch. 7 - Balance each chemical equation. a....Ch. 7 - 49. Balance each chemical equation.
a.
b.
c.
d....Ch. 7 - Balance each chemical equation. a....Ch. 7 - 51. Is each chemical equation correctly balanced?...Ch. 7 - Prob. 52ECh. 7 - Prob. 53ECh. 7 - Propane camping stoves produce heat by the...Ch. 7 - 55. Catalytic converters work to remove nitrogen...Ch. 7 - Prob. 56ECh. 7 - 57. Is each compound soluble or insoluble? For the...Ch. 7 - 58. Is each compound soluble or insoluble? For the...Ch. 7 - 59. Pair each cation on the left with an anion on...Ch. 7 - Pair each cation on the left with an anion on the...Ch. 7 - 61. Move any misplaced compounds to the correct...Ch. 7 - Prob. 62ECh. 7 - Complete and balance each equation. If no reaction...Ch. 7 - Complete and balance each equation. If no reaction...Ch. 7 - Write a molecular equation for the precipitation...Ch. 7 - Write a molecular equation for the precipitation...Ch. 7 - Correct any incorrect equations. If no reaction...Ch. 7 - 68. Correct any incorrect equations. If no...Ch. 7 - 69. Identify the spectator ions in the complete...Ch. 7 - Identify the spectator ions in the complete ionic...Ch. 7 - 71. Write balanced complete ionic and net ionic...Ch. 7 - Write balanced complete ionic and net ionic...Ch. 7 - Mercury(I) ions (Hg22+) can be removed from...Ch. 7 - 74. Lead ions can be removed from solution by...Ch. 7 - Write complete ionic and net ionic equations for...Ch. 7 - 76. Write complete ionic and net ionic equations...Ch. 7 - When a hydrochloric acid solution is combined with...Ch. 7 - 78. A breaker of nitric acid is neutralized with...Ch. 7 - 79. Complete and balance each acid-base...Ch. 7 - Complete and balance each acid-base reaction. a....Ch. 7 - 81. Complete and balance each gas evolution...Ch. 7 - Complete and balance each gas evolution reaction....Ch. 7 - Which reactions are redox reactions? a....Ch. 7 - Which reactions are redox reactions? a....Ch. 7 - Prob. 85ECh. 7 - 86. Complete and balance each combustion...Ch. 7 - 87. Write a balanced chemical equation for the...Ch. 7 - Write a balanced chemical equation for the...Ch. 7 - 89. Classify each chemical reaction as a...Ch. 7 - 90. Classify each chemical reaction as a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 91ECh. 7 - 92. A main source of soulful oxide pollutants are...Ch. 7 - Predict the products of each reaction and write...Ch. 7 - Predict the products of each reaction and write...Ch. 7 - Prob. 95ECh. 7 - 96. Predict the products of each reaction and...Ch. 7 - Predict the type of reaction (if any) that occurs...Ch. 7 - Prob. 98ECh. 7 - Classify each reaction in as many ways as...Ch. 7 - Classify each reaction in as many ways as...Ch. 7 - Hard water often contains dissolved Ca2+ and Mg2+...Ch. 7 - Lakes that have been acidified by acid rain...Ch. 7 - 103. What solution can you add to each cation...Ch. 7 - Prob. 104ECh. 7 - A solution contains an unknown amount of dissolved...Ch. 7 - Prob. 106ECh. 7 - Prob. 107ECh. 7 - Prob. 108ECh. 7 - 109. Shown here are molecular views of two...Ch. 7 - Precipitation reactions often produce brilliant...Ch. 7 - Prob. 111QGWCh. 7 - Memorize the solubility rules. Without referring...Ch. 7 - Define and give an example of each of the...Ch. 7 - Water samples often contain dissolved ions such as...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Write the net ionic equation for the reaction, if any, that occurs on mixing (a) solutions of sodium hydroxide and magnesium chloride. (b) solutions of sodium nitrate and magnesium bromide. (c) magnesium metal and a solution of hydrochloric acid to produce magnesium chloride and hydrogen. Magnesium metal reacting with HCl.arrow_forwardn general terms, what are the spectator ions in a precipitation reaction? Why are the spectator ions not included in writing the net ionic equation for a precipitation reaction? Does this mean that the spectator ions do not have to be present in the solution?arrow_forwardMagnesium metal (a component of alloys used in aircraft and a reducing agent used in the production of uranium, titanium, and other active metals) is isolated from sea water by the following sequence of reactions: Mg2+(aq)+Ca(OH)2(aq)Mg(OH)2(s)+Ca2+(aq)Mg(OH)2(s)+2HCl(aq)MgCl2(s)+2H2O(l)MgCl2(l)electrolysisMg(s)+Cl2+Cl2(g) Sea water has a density of 1.026 g/cm3 and contains 1272 parts per million of magnesium a5 Mg2+(aq) by mass. What mass, in kilograms, of Ca(OH)2; is required to precipitate 99.9% of the magnesium in 1.00103 L of sea water?arrow_forward
- hat kind of visual evidence indicates that a chemical reaction has occurred? Give an example of each type of evidence you have mentioned. Do all reactions produce visual evidence that they have taken place?arrow_forwardIn each of the following cases, does a precipitation reaction occur when solutions of the two water-soluble reactants are mixed? Give the formula of any precipitate that forms, and write a balanced chemical equation for the precipitation reactions that occur. (a) sodium carbonate and copper(11) chloride (b) potassium carbonate and sodium nitrate (c) nickel(11) chloride and potassium hydroxidearrow_forward4.112 A metallurgical firm wishes to dispose of 1300 gallons of waste sulfuric acid whose molarity is 1.37 M. Before disposal, it will be reacted with calcium hydroxide (slaked lime), which costs $0.23 per pound. (a) Write the balanced chemical equation for this process. (b) Determine the cost that the firm will incur from this use of slaked lime.arrow_forward
- On Easter Sunday, April 3, 1983, nitric acid spilled from a tank car near downtown Denver, Colorado. The spill was neutralized with sodium carbonate: 2HNO3(aq)+Na2CO3(aq)2NaNO3(aq)+H2O(l)+CO2(g) a. Calculate H for this reaction. Approximately 2.0 104 gal nitric acid was spilled. Assume that the acid was an aqueous solution containing 70.0% HNO3 by mass with a density of 1.42 glcm3. What mass of sodium carbonate was required for complete neutralization of the spill, and what quantity of heat was evolved? (Hf for NaNO3(aq) = 467 kJ/mol) b. According to The Denver Post for April 4, 1983, authorities feared that dangerous air pollution might occur during the neutralization. Considering the magnitude of H, what was their major concern?arrow_forwardOn the basis of the general solubility rules given in Table 6-1, predict which of the following substances are likely to be soluble in water. a. aluminum nitrate b. magnesium chloride c. rubidium sulfate d. nickel(II) hydroxide e. lead(II) sulfide f. magnesium hydroxide g. iron(III) phosphatearrow_forward
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