Connect with LearnSmart for Krauskopf: The Physical Universe, 16e
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781259663895
Author: KRAUSKOPF, Konrad B.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Higher Education (us)
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 7, Problem 14E
To determine
Compare the wavelength of the sound with the distance between the two ears.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
An echocardiogram can measure the Doppler shift of the sound reflected from flowing
blood. A sound wave of 5 MHz is used to image the heart and a shift of 100 Hz is detected
from a region of flowing blood. What is the blood's speed? [Note: The speed of sound in heart
tissue is about 1500 m/s.]
*Clarification: The frequency is shifting up. That is, the new fewquency is (5MHZ + 100 Hz).
There was an accident and NASA engineers are
trying to sort out where two of their Mars Rovers
(named 'Tango' and 'Foxtrot') have landed. The
engineers know that landing site A is much hotter
than landing site B. Unfortunately, the only
working sensors on Tango and Foxtrot measure
the speed of sound. If Tango measures the speed
of sound at its landing site as 240 m/s, while
Foxtrot measures speed of sound as 258 m/s at
its landing site, where has each rover landed?
Tango landed at site A while Foxtrot landed
at site B.
Tango landed at site B while Foxtrot landed
at site A.
Both Tango and Foxtrot landed at site A.
O Both Tango and Foxtrot landed at site B.
There was an accident, and NASA engineers are trying to sort out where two of their Mars Rovers, Tango and Foxtrot, have landed. The engineers know that landing site A is much hotter than landing site B. Unfortunately, the only working sensors on Tango and Foxtrot measure the speed of sound. If Tango measures the speed of sound at its landing site as 240 m/s, while Foxtrot measures speed of sound as 258 m/s at its landing site, where has each rover landed?
Chapter 7 Solutions
Connect with LearnSmart for Krauskopf: The Physical Universe, 16e
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 7 - Prob. 3MCCh. 7 - Prob. 4MCCh. 7 - Prob. 5MCCh. 7 - Prob. 6MCCh. 7 - Prob. 7MCCh. 7 - Prob. 8MCCh. 7 - Prob. 9MCCh. 7 - Six flutes playing together produce a 60-dB sound....
Ch. 7 - Prob. 11MCCh. 7 - Prob. 12MCCh. 7 - Maxwell based his theory of electromagnetic (em)...Ch. 7 - In a vacuum the speed of an em wave a. depends...Ch. 7 - Prob. 15MCCh. 7 - Prob. 16MCCh. 7 - Prob. 17MCCh. 7 - Light waves a. require air or another gas to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 19MCCh. 7 - The ionosphere is a region of ionized gas in the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 21MCCh. 7 - Prob. 22MCCh. 7 - Prob. 23MCCh. 7 - Prob. 24MCCh. 7 - Prob. 25MCCh. 7 - Prob. 26MCCh. 7 - Prob. 27MCCh. 7 - Prob. 28MCCh. 7 - Prob. 29MCCh. 7 - Prob. 30MCCh. 7 - Prob. 31MCCh. 7 - Prob. 32MCCh. 7 - Prob. 33MCCh. 7 - Thin films of oil and soapy water owe their...Ch. 7 - The sky is blue because a. air molecules are blue...Ch. 7 - Diffraction refers to a. the splitting of a beam...Ch. 7 - The useful magnification of a telescope is limited...Ch. 7 - Prob. 38MCCh. 7 - The speed of sound waves having a frequency of 256...Ch. 7 - The wavelength of sound waves having a frequency...Ch. 7 - Prob. 41MCCh. 7 - Prob. 42MCCh. 7 - Prob. 43MCCh. 7 - Prob. 44MCCh. 7 - Prob. 45MCCh. 7 - (a) Distinguish between longitudinal and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2ECh. 7 - Water waves whose crests are 6 m apart reach the...Ch. 7 - Water waves are approaching a lighthouse at a rate...Ch. 7 - At one end of a ripple tank 90 cm across, a 6-Hz...Ch. 7 - A 1.2-MHz ultrasonic beam is used to scan body...Ch. 7 - Why does sound travel fastest in solids and...Ch. 7 - The speed of sound in a gas depends upon the...Ch. 7 - Even if astronauts on the moons surface did not...Ch. 7 - What eventually becomes of the energy of sound...Ch. 7 - A person is watching as spikes are being driven to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12ECh. 7 - Find the frequency of sound waves in air whose...Ch. 7 - Prob. 14ECh. 7 - Prob. 15ECh. 7 - A violin string vibrates 1044 times per second....Ch. 7 - Prob. 17ECh. 7 - A double star consists of two nearby stars that...Ch. 7 - The characteristic wavelengths of light emitted by...Ch. 7 - Why are light waves able to travel through a...Ch. 7 - How could you show that light carries energy?Ch. 7 - Prob. 22ECh. 7 - Prob. 23ECh. 7 - Which of the following waves cannot be polarized:...Ch. 7 - Prob. 25ECh. 7 - Prob. 26ECh. 7 - Visible light of which color has the lowest...Ch. 7 - A radar signal took 2.7 s to go to the moon and...Ch. 7 - An opera performance is being broadcast by radio....Ch. 7 - Prob. 30ECh. 7 - A nanosecond is 109 s. (a) What is the frequency...Ch. 7 - A radar sends out 0.05-s pulses of microwaves...Ch. 7 - Prob. 33ECh. 7 - Prob. 34ECh. 7 - Prob. 35ECh. 7 - Prob. 36ECh. 7 - Can the index of refraction of a substance be less...Ch. 7 - Prob. 38ECh. 7 - When a fish looks up through the water surface at...Ch. 7 - A flashlight at the bottom of a swimming pool...Ch. 7 - Prob. 41ECh. 7 - The olive in a cocktail (n = 1.35) seems to be 30...Ch. 7 - Prob. 43ECh. 7 - Prob. 44ECh. 7 - What is the difference between a real image and a...Ch. 7 - A coin is placed at a focal point of a converging...Ch. 7 - Prob. 47ECh. 7 - Prob. 48ECh. 7 - Prob. 49ECh. 7 - Prob. 50ECh. 7 - Prob. 51ECh. 7 - Prob. 52ECh. 7 - Prob. 53ECh. 7 - The candle of Exercise 53 is 15 cm from the lens....Ch. 7 - Prob. 55ECh. 7 - Prob. 56ECh. 7 - Prob. 57ECh. 7 - Prob. 58ECh. 7 - (a) What is the name of the defect of vision in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 60ECh. 7 - When white light is dispersed by a glass prism,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 62ECh. 7 - Prob. 63ECh. 7 - If the earth had no atmosphere, what would the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 65ECh. 7 - Prob. 66ECh. 7 - Prob. 67ECh. 7 - Prob. 68ECh. 7 - Radio waves are able to diffract readily around...Ch. 7 - A radar operating at a wavelength of 3 cm is to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 71ECh. 7 - At night the pupils of a certain womans eyes are 8...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What is the bandwidth of (a) speech (b) telephone audio (c) video (d) human earsarrow_forwardThe intensity of the Sun's radiation that reaches a particular point on Earth's atmosphere is 1.06 kW/m2. Convert this to W/cm2. Give your answer with two digits of precision.arrow_forwardParty hearing. As the number of people at a party increases, you must raise your voice for a listener to hear you against the background noise of the other partygoers. However, once you reach the level of yelling, the only way you can be heard is if you move closer to your listener, into the listener's "personal space." Model the situation by replacing you with an isotropic point source of fixed power Pand replacing your listener with a point that absorbs part of your sound waves. These points are initially separated by r = 1.10 m. If the background noise increases by Aß = 4.50 dB, the sound level at your listener must also increase. What separation rț is then required? Number i Unitsarrow_forward
- AM radio signals are broadcast at frequencies between 550 kHz (kilohertz) and 1600 kHz and travel at 3 x 10^8 m/s. a) What is the range of wavelengths for those signals? b) FM frequencies range between 88 MHz (megahertz) and 108 MHz and travel at the the same speed. What is the range of the FM frequencies.arrow_forwardThe human ear can detect a minimum intensity of Io = 10-12 W/m2, which has a sound intensity of 0 dB.Randomized Variablesβ = 25 dB If the student hears a sound at 25 dB, what is the intensity of the sound?Numeric : A numeric value is expected and not an expression.I = __________________________________________arrow_forwardAM radio signals are broadcast at frequencies between 550 kHz (kilohertz) and 1600 kHz and travel at 3 x 10^8 m/s. a) What is the range of wavelengths for those signals? b) FM frequencies range between 88 MHz (megahertz) and 108 MHz and travel at the same speed. What is the wavelength range of the FM frequencies.arrow_forward
- For testing purposes, a musical instrument manufacturing company creates a device so that when you blow into one end with your instrument, sound comes out the other end in opposite directions. A sound technician uses a whistle and generates sound waves with a frequency of 242 Hz. The waves travel in opposite directions in a band room, are reflected by end walls, and return. The band room is 44.0 m long and the whistle is located 14.0 m from one end. What is the phase difference (in degrees) between the reflected waves when they meet at the source of the sound? The speed of sound in air is 343 m/s.arrow_forwardIn an experiment, a flashlight and a buzzer are each placed in a vacuum chamber connected to a vacuum pump. They are switched on, and the air is slowly removed from the chamber. A sensor placed outside of the vacuum chamber records the output of each device. vacuum chamber Device Detected at Device Vacuum Pump sensor Sensor on по buzzer off yes vacuum pump on yes flashlight off yes Which conclusion does the experiment support? O Sound waves travel farther than light waves. O Sound waves need a medium to travel. O Light waves travel slower than sound waves. O Light waves need a vacuum to travel.arrow_forward1. (a) What is the intensity in w/m of a laser beam used to burn away cancerous tissue that, when 90.0% absorbed, puts 540 J of energy into a circular spot 2.2 mm in diameter in 1.5 s? Hint: The laser is a collimated beam of light and does not produce a spherical wave. w/m? (b) Reflect on how this intensity compares to the average intensity of sunlight (about 1W/m) and the implications that would have if the laser beam entered your eye. Note how your answer depends on the time duration of the exposure. The intensity of a laser is about damaging if they enter your eye. times that of the sun, so clearly lasers can be veryarrow_forward
- In general, X-rays have wavelengths between 10 nm and 0.01 nm. For an X-ray with a wavelength of 1 nm, what is the corresponding frequency? The speed of light is 3 × 108 m/s. The frequency of the X-ray is _____ × 1016 Hzarrow_forwardWhat is the directivity index of noise from a machine in the middle of a large room? 0 3 6 9arrow_forwardParty hearing. As the number of people at a party increases, you must raise your voice for a listener to hear you against the background noise of the other partygoers. However, once you reach the level of yelling, the only way you can be heard is if you move closer to your listener, into the listener's "personal space." Model the situation by replacing you with an isotropic point source of fixed power P and replacing your listener with a point that absorbs part of your sound waves. These points are initially separated by r; = 1.80 m. If the background noise increases by Aß = 5.20 dB, the sound level at your listener must also increase. What separation rț is then required? Number i Unitsarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON