Microbiology: A Systems Approach
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259706615
Author: Marjorie Kelly Cowan Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 1CM
Using the words that follow, please create a concept map illustrating the relationships among these key terms from chapter 7.
symbiosis
protection
mutualism
commensalism
nonsymbiosis
disease
pathogens
normal biota
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Below are statements about symbiosis. Choose the correct responses. ( Only pick one answer per [ ] )
["Commensalism", "Mutualism", "Parasitism"] is a term that describes when two organisms both benefit from a relationship. One example of this you will view is lab is ["Viruses Infecting Bacteria", "Yeast Fermenting sugar", "Bacteria such as Rhizobium living in plant structures called root nodules"] .
["Commensalism", "Mutualism", "Parasitism"] is a term that describes when one organism benefits, while the second organism is not harmed, and does not benefit.
["Commensalism", "Mutualism", "Parasitism"] is a term that describes when one organism benefits while the second organism is harmed. In lab you will explore ["Viruses Infecting Bacteria", "Yeast Fermenting sugar", "Bacteria such as Rhizobium living in plant structures called root nodules"] as an example of this relationship.
Think about ticks and Lyme's Disease or Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever.
This situation is best described by.....
A.
mutualism
B.
exoparasite
C.
hyperparasitism
D.
hypergonadism
Match the following examples to the appropriate type of symbiosis.
- A microbe that lives inside the large intestine of a human, getting food from its host and protecting the host from disease
a) Not a symbiosis
b)parasitism
c)commensalism
d) mutualism
-An insect that builds protected nests in trees, but does not help or damage the tree
a) Not a symbiosis
b)parasitism
c)commensalism
d) mutualism
-A lamprey that attaches to other fish and sucks their blood throughout their life
a) Not a symbiosis
b)parasitism
c)commensalism
d) mutualism
- A robin that eats worms out of the ground
a) Not a symbiosis
b)parasitism
c)commensalism
d) mutualism
Chapter 7 Solutions
Microbiology: A Systems Approach
Ch. 7.1 - List the essential nutrients of a bacterial cell.Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 2AYPCh. 7.1 - List and define four different terms that describe...Ch. 7.1 - Define saprobe and parasite, and provide microbial...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 5AYPCh. 7.1 - Identify the effects of isotonic, hypotonic, and...Ch. 7.1 - Name two types of passive transport and three...Ch. 7.2 - List and define five terms used to express a...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 9AYPCh. 7.2 - Prob. 10AYP
Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 11AYPCh. 7.2 - Discuss characteristics of biofilms that...Ch. 7.3 - Summarize the steps of cell division used by most...Ch. 7.3 - Define doubling time and describe how it leads to...Ch. 7.3 - Compare and contrast the four phases of growth in...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 16AYPCh. 7 - The source of the necessary elements of life is a....Ch. 7 - An organism that can synthesize all its required...Ch. 7 - Chemoautotrophs can survive on ______ alone. a....Ch. 7 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 7 - A cell exposed to a hypertonic environment will...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 7 - In a viable plate count, each _____ represents a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11TFCh. 7 - Prob. 12TFCh. 7 - Prob. 13TFCh. 7 - Prob. 14TFCh. 7 - A facultative anaerobe can grow with or without...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CTQCh. 7 - Describe the process used by a saprobic microbe to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3CTQCh. 7 - Explain what is happening to the bacterial...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5CTQCh. 7 - Prob. 1VCCh. 7 - Using the words that follow, please create a...
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- Choose the type of symbiotic relationships with their correct definitions. The 4 options are: mutualism, commensalism, parasitism or none of the above. Please explain in details why each option was selected.Definitions: One species kept alive to benefit the other species Both species benefit from forming a symbiotic relationship Neither of the species benefit from forming a symbiotic relationship While one species increases its survivability, the other species neither benefits nor suffers from the symbiotic relationship One species benefits greatly while the other species diesarrow_forwardin each example of the symbiosis explain what each organism will gain or loose from its specific symbiosis.remembering there are usually two organisms in a specific relationshiparrow_forwardType of Symbiosis Organism A Organism B Mutualism Commensalism Parasitismarrow_forward
- When placed in the same habitat, Paramecium aurelia will replace Paramecium caudatum. This is an example of: competitive exclusion. commensalism. parasitism. mutualism.arrow_forwardA hypothetical protist, Protista biologica, can become inhabited by a bacterium. This bacterium receives nutrition from the protist host and produces a dangerous toxin to the host. Which choice given below best describes this relationship? mutualism parasitism symbiosis Numbers 1 and 3 can describe this relationship Numbers 2 and 3 can describe this relationship Numbers 2 and 4 can describe this relationshiparrow_forwardA symbiotic relationship where both of the co-existing species benefit from the interaction is called ________.a. commensalismb. parasitismc. mutualismd. communismarrow_forward
- The golden jackal is an organism in nature that follows a tiger to feed on leftovers from the tiger's kills. The tiger is unaffected by the golden jackal, while the golden jackal benefits by getting food from leftovers. This symbiotic relationship is called: Mutualism Parasitism Facultative mutualism Commensalismarrow_forwardWhich of the following association one species benefits and the other is empoverished? ammensalism neutralism parasitism commensalismarrow_forwardSelect the statement which explains best parasitism.(a) One organism is benefited.(b) Both the organisms are benefited.(c) One organism is benefited, other is not affected.(d) One organism is benefited, other is affectedarrow_forward
- Parasitism isarrow_forwardThe bacterium Staphylococcus aureus is commonly found in the nasal cavity of healthy people. If inhaled into the lungs, however, it may cause pneumonia. Staphylococcus aureus is best described as a parasite. both resident microbiota and opportunistic pathogen. a mutualist symbiotic partner. resident microbiota. an opportunistic pathogen.arrow_forwardChoose the type of symbiotic relationships with their correct definitions. The choices are: parasitism, mutualism, commensalism and none of the above.Definitions: One species kept alive to benefit the other species Answer Both species benefit from forming a symbiotic relationship Answer Neither of the species benefit from forming a symbiotic relationship Answer While one species increases its survivability, the other species neither benefits nor suffers from the symbiotic relationship Answer One species benefits greatly while the other species dies Answerarrow_forward
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