BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967359
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 3SA
Which of the following pathways require(s) molecular oxygen
| a. aerobic respiration |
| b. lactate formation |
| c. alcoholic fermentation |
| d. photosynthesis |
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One of the main differences between aerobic respiration and fermentation is _________. a. fermentation occurs only in prokaryotic cells b. ATP forms only in aerobic respiration c. fermentation uses no electron transfer chains d. aerobic respiration requires no oxygen
What is the role of NAD+ in the process of cellular respiration?
a. It functions as an electron carrier.
b. It functions as an enzyme.
c. It is the final electron acceptor for anaerobic respiration.
d. It is a nucleotide source for the synthesis of ATP.
Which of the following is likely to happen in a muscle cell in an anaerobic environment?
Question 9 options:
a)
The conversion of pyruvic acid to lactic acid
b)
The Krebs Cycle
c)
Photosynthesis
d)
The conversion of pyruvic acid to Acetyl CoA
Chapter 7 Solutions
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
Ch. 7 - Is the following statement true or false? Unlike...Ch. 7 - Glycolysis starts and ends in the ________. a....Ch. 7 - Which of the following pathways requires molecular...Ch. 7 - Which molecule does not form during glycolysis? a....Ch. 7 - In eukaryotes, the final reactions of aerobic...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6SACh. 7 - After the citric acid cycle reactions run...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8SACh. 7 - Prob. 9SACh. 7 - Prob. 10SA
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- What do the electrons added to NAD do? a. They become part of a fermentation pathway. b. They go to another pathway for ATP production. c. They energize the entry of the acetyl group into the citric acid cycle. d. They are converted into NADP.arrow_forwardWhich of the following fermentation methods can occur in animal skeletal muscles? a. lactic acid fermentation b. alcohol fermentation c. mixed acid fermentation d. propionic fermentationarrow_forwardFermentation utilizes which of the following processes? a) glycolysis b) citric acid cycle c) electron transport chain d) photosynthesisarrow_forward
- What is the difference between cellular respiration and fermentation? Select an answer. a) cellular respiration does not need oxygen, while fermentation needs oxygen b) cellular respiration needs oxygen, while fermentation does not need oxygen c) cellular respiration produces very little energy, while fermentation produces a lot of energy d) Almost all cells carry out fermentation, while few carry out cellular respirationarrow_forwardIf you ran a molecule through each of these processes, when would the MOST reduced carbon compound be found? A. Start of glycolysis B. Start of electron transport chain C. End of chemiosmosis D. End of citric acid cyclearrow_forwardAll types of fermentation are necessary to ________. a. produce gases required by the environment b. ensure an adequate supply of NAD+ is regenerated c. ensure an adequate supply of ATP is regeneratedarrow_forward
- Why is oxygen important in aerobic cellular respiration? a. Without oxygen, the Citric acid cycle will be disrupted b. Oxygen is the final electron acceptor during the electron transport chain c. they produce carbon dioxide and water d. It provides electrons during cellular respirationarrow_forwardWhich of the statements about alcohol producing fermentation is FALSE? a) Lactic acid may be produced as a byproduct b) It produces CO2 c) It allows the cell to continue producing ATP when oxygen is low d) It generates more ATP than aerobic respirationarrow_forwardWhich two processes lead directly to the production of large amounts of ATP by the enzyme ATP synthase? A. The electron transport chain B. Fermentation C. The Krebs cycle D. Glycolysis It needs two answer there can be two answer alsoarrow_forward
- Which of the following distinguishes fermentation from aerobic respiration? (Only one choice is correct). A. Fermentation requires an input of oxygen. B. Fermentation occurs under anaerobic conditions. C. Fermentation has a higher ATP yield than aerobic respiration. D. Fermentation breaks down all of the carbon–carbon bonds in a glucose molecule.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is true concerning the comparison of fermentation to aerobic cellular respiration? a) Both require oxygen. b) Fermentation extracts less energy. c) Fermentation produces only alcohol. d) All of the above are true. e) None of the above is true.arrow_forwardIf you took a well-watered corn plant and placed it in a dark atmosphere of helium and carbon dioxide, which process could occur? A. light-dependent reactions B. light-independent reactions C. citric acid cycle D. pyruvate oxidationarrow_forward
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