College Physics
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134201962
Author: Randall D. Knight, Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: Addison-Wesley
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 5P
The earth’s radius is about 4000 miles. Kampala, the capital of Uganda, and Singapore are both nearly on the equator. The distance between them is 5000 miles.
a. Through what angle do you turn, relative to the earth, if you fly from Kampala to Singapore? Give your answer in both radians and degrees.
b. The flight from Kampala to Singapore takes 9 hours. What is the plane’s angular speed relative to the earth?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 7 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 7 - The batter in a baseball game hits a home run. As...Ch. 7 - Viewed from somewhere in space above the north...Ch. 7 - Figure Q7.3 shows four pulleys, each with a heavy...Ch. 7 - If you are using a wrench to loosen a very...Ch. 7 - If you are using a wrench to loosen a very...Ch. 7 - A screwdriver with a very thick handle requires...Ch. 7 - If you have ever driven a truck, you likely found...Ch. 7 - A common type of door stop is a wedge made of...Ch. 7 - A student gives a steady push to a ball at the end...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 7 - Prob. 11CQCh. 7 - If you grasp a hammer by its lightweight handle...Ch. 7 - Suppose you have two identical-looking metal...Ch. 7 - The moment of inertia of a uniform rod about an...Ch. 7 - The wheel in Figure Q7.15 is rolling to the right...Ch. 7 - With care, its possible to walk on top of a barrel...Ch. 7 - A nut needs to be tightened with a wrench. Which...Ch. 7 - Suppose a bolt on your car engine needs to be...Ch. 7 - Prob. 19MCQCh. 7 - A typical compact disk has a mass of 15 g and a...Ch. 7 - Suppose manufacturers increase the size of compact...Ch. 7 - Two horizontal rods are each held up by vertical...Ch. 7 - Prob. 23MCQCh. 7 - A particle undergoing circular motion in the...Ch. 7 - Questions 25 through 27 concern a classic...Ch. 7 - Questions 25 through 27 concern a classic...Ch. 7 - Questions 25 through 27 concern a classic...Ch. 7 - What is the angular position in radians of the...Ch. 7 - A child on a merry-go-round takes 3.0 s to go...Ch. 7 - What is the angular speed of the tip of the minute...Ch. 7 - An old-fashioned vinyl record rotates on a...Ch. 7 - The earths radius is about 4000 miles. Kampala,...Ch. 7 - A Ferris wheel rotates at an angular velocity of...Ch. 7 - A turntable rotates counterclockwise at 78 rpm. A...Ch. 7 - A fast-moving superhero in a comic book runs...Ch. 7 - Figure P7.9 shows the angular position of a...Ch. 7 - The angular velocity (in rpm) of the blade of a...Ch. 7 - The 1.00-cm-long second hand on a watch rotates...Ch. 7 - The earths radius is 6.37 106 m; it rotates once...Ch. 7 - To throw a discus, the thrower holds it with a...Ch. 7 - A computer hard disk starts from rest, then speeds...Ch. 7 - The crankshaft in a race car goes from rest to...Ch. 7 - Reconsider the situation in Example 7.10. If Luis...Ch. 7 - Balls are attached to light rods and can move in...Ch. 7 - Six forces, each of magnitude either F or 2F, are...Ch. 7 - What is the net torque about the axle on the...Ch. 7 - The tune-up specifications of a car call for the...Ch. 7 - A professors office door is 0.91 m wide, 2.0 m...Ch. 7 - In Figure P7.22, force F2, acts half as far from...Ch. 7 - Tom and Jerry both push on the 3.00-m-diameter...Ch. 7 - What is the net torque on the bar shown in Figure...Ch. 7 - What is the net torque on the bar shown in Figure...Ch. 7 - What is the net torque on the bar shown in Figure...Ch. 7 - Prob. 27PCh. 7 - Prob. 28PCh. 7 - Hold your arm outstretched so that it is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 30PCh. 7 - The 2.0 kg, uniform, horizontal rod in Figure...Ch. 7 - A 4.00-m-long, 500 kg steel beam extends...Ch. 7 - An athlete at the gym holds a 3.0 kg steel ball in...Ch. 7 - The 2.0-m-long, 15 kg beam in Figure P7.34 is...Ch. 7 - Two thin beams are joined end-to-end as shown in...Ch. 7 - Figure P7.36 shows two thin beams joined at right...Ch. 7 - A regulation table tennis ball is a thin spherical...Ch. 7 - Three pairs of balls are connected by very light...Ch. 7 - A playground toy has four seats, each 5.0 kg,...Ch. 7 - A solid cylinder with a radius of 4.0 cm has the...Ch. 7 - A bicycle rim has a diameter of 0.65 m and a...Ch. 7 - a. What is the moment of inertia of the door in...Ch. 7 - A small grinding wheel has a moment of inertia of...Ch. 7 - While sitting in a swivel chair, you push against...Ch. 7 - An objects moment of inertia is 2.0 kg m2. Its...Ch. 7 - A 200 g, 20-cm-diameter plastic disk is spun on an...Ch. 7 - The 2.5 kg object shown in Figure P7.47 has a...Ch. 7 - A frictionless pulley, which can be modeled as a...Ch. 7 - If you lift the front wheel of a poorly maintained...Ch. 7 - On page 207 there is a photograph of a girl...Ch. 7 - A toy top with a spool of diameter 5.0 cm has a...Ch. 7 - A bicycle with 0.80-m-diameter tires is coasting...Ch. 7 - Figure P7.55 shows the angular...Ch. 7 - The grap in Figure P7.56 shows the angular...Ch. 7 - A car with 58-cm-diameter tires accelerates...Ch. 7 - The cable lifting an elevator is wrapped around a...Ch. 7 - The 20-cm-diameter disk in Figure P7.59 can rotate...Ch. 7 - A combination lock has a 1.0-cm-diameter knob that...Ch. 7 - A 70 kg mans arm, including the hand, can be...Ch. 7 - The three masses shown in Figure P7.62 are...Ch. 7 - A reasonable estimate of the moment of inertia of...Ch. 7 - Starting from rest, a 12-cm-diameter compact disk...Ch. 7 - The ropes in Figure P7.65 are each wrapped around...Ch. 7 - Flywheels are large, massive wheels used to store...Ch. 7 - A 1.0 kg ball and a 2.0 kg ball are connected by a...Ch. 7 - A 1.5 kg block is connected by a rope across a...Ch. 7 - The two blocks in Figure P7.69 are connected by a...Ch. 7 - The 2.0 kg, 30-cm-diameter disk in Figure P7.70 is...Ch. 7 - A tradesman sharpens a knife by pushing it with a...Ch. 7 - MCAT-Style Passage Problems The Bunchberry The...Ch. 7 - The Bunchberry The bunchberry flower has the...Ch. 7 - The Bunchberry The bunchberry flower has the...Ch. 7 - The Bunchberry The bunchberry flower has the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 76MSPPCh. 7 - Prob. 77MSPPCh. 7 - Prob. 78MSPP
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
3. What is free-fall, and why does it make you weightless? Briefly describe why astronauts are weightless in th...
The Cosmic Perspective
An object placed 17.5 cm from a convex lens of glass with n = 1.524 forms a virtual image twice the objects siz...
Essential University Physics: Volume 2 (3rd Edition)
A particle has a contant acceleration of 6.0m/s2 . (a) If its initial velocity is 2.0 m/s, at what time is its ...
University Physics Volume 1
A pulley 12 cm in diameter is free to rotate about a horizontal axle. A 220-g mass and a 470-g mass are tied to...
Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
17. What is the tension in the rope of Figure EX7.17?
Figure EX7.17
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
3. What is free-fall, and why does it make you weightless? Briefly describe why astronauts are weightless in th...
The Cosmic Perspective (8th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A particle moves 3.0 m along a circle of radius 1.5 m. (a) Through what angle does it rotate? (b) If the particle makes this trip in 1.0 s at a constant speed, what is its angular velocity? (c) What is its acceleration?arrow_forwardA wheel 1.0 m in diameter rotates with an angular acceleration of 4.0rad/s2 . (a) If the wheel’s initial angular velocity is 2.0 rad/s, what is its angular velocity after 10 s? (b) Through what angle does it rotate in the 10-s interval? (c) What are the tangential speed and acceleration of a point on the rim of the wheel at the end of the 10-s interval?arrow_forwardAn ultracentrifuge accelerates from to 100,000 rpm in 2.00 min. (a) What is the average angular acceleration in rad/s2 ? (b) What is the tangential acceleration of a point 9.50 cm from the axis of rotation? (c) What is the centripetal acceleration in m/s2 and multiples of g of this point at full rpm? (d) What is the total distance travelled by a point 9.5 cm from the axis of totation of the ultracentrifuge?arrow_forward
- In testing an automobile tire for proper alignment, a technicianmarks a spot on the tire 0.200 m from the center. He then mountsthe tire in a vertical plane and notes that the radius vector to thespot is at an angle of 35.0 with the horizontal. Starting from rest,the tire is spun rapidly with a constant angular acceleration of 3.00 rad/s2. a. What is the angular speed of the wheel after 4.00 s? b. What is the tangential speed of the spot after 4.00 s? c. What is the magnitude of the total accleration of the spot after 4.00 s?" d. What is the angular position of the spot after 4.00 s?arrow_forwardDuring a 6.0-s time interval, a fly-wheel with a constant angular acceleration turns through 500 radians that acquire an angular velocity of 100 rad/s. (a) What is the angular velocity at the beginning of the 6.0 s? (b) What is the angular acceleration of the fly-wheel?arrow_forwardLara is running just outside the circumference of a carousel, looking for her favorite horse to ride, with a constant angular speed of 1.00 rad/s. Just as she spots the horse, one-fourth of the circumference ahead of her, the carousel begins to move, accelerating from rest at 0.050 rad/s2. a. Taking the time when the carousel begins to move as t = 0, when will Lara catch up to the horse? b. Lara mistakenly passes the horse and keeps running at constant angular speed. If the carousel continues to accelerate at the same rate, when will the horse draw even with Lara again?arrow_forward
- A wind turbine is rotating conterclockwise at 0.5 rev/s and slows to a stop in 10 s. Its blades are 20 m in length. (a) What is the angular acceleration of the turbine? (b) What is the centripetal acceleration of the tip fo the blades at t=0s ? (c) What is the magnitude and direction of the total linear acceleration of the tip of the blades at t=0s ?arrow_forwardProblems 62 and 63 are paired. 62. C A disk is rotating around a fixed axis that passes through its center and is perpendicular to the face of the disk. Consider a point on the rim of the disk (point R) and another point halfway between the center and the rim (point H) at one particular instant. a. How does the angular speed v of the disk at point H compare with the angular speed of the disk at point R? b. How does the tangential speed of the disk at point H compare with the tangential speed of the disk at point R? c. Suppose we pick a point H on the disk at random (by throwing a dart, for example), and we compare the speeds at that point with the speeds at point R. How will the answers to parts (a) and (b) be different? Explain.arrow_forwardSuppose when Earth was created, it was not rotating. However, after the application of a uniform torque after 6 days, it was rotating at 1 rev/day. (a) What was the angular acceleration during the 6 days? (b) What torque was applied to Earth during this period? (c) What force tangent to Earth at its equator would produce this torque?arrow_forward
- A circular disk of radius 10 cm has a contant angular acceleration of 1.0rad/s2 ; at t=0 its angular velocity is 2.0 rad/s. (a) Determine the disk’s angular velocity at t=5.0s (b) What is the angle it has rotated through during this time? (c) What is the tangential acceleration of a point on the disk at t=5.0s ?arrow_forwardThe angular position of a rod varies as 20.0t2radians from time t=0 . The rod has two beads on it as shown in the following figure, one at 10 cm from the ratation axis and the other at 20 cm from the rotation axis. (a) What is the instantaneous angular velocity of the rod at t=5s ? (b) What is the angular acceleration of the rod? (c) What are the tangential speeds of the beads at t=5s ? (d) What are the tangential acceleration of the beads at t=5s ? (e) What are the centripetal accelerations of the beads at t=5s ?arrow_forward(a) What is the period of rotation of Earth in seconds? (b) What is the angular velocity of Earth? (c) Given that Earth has a radius of 6.4106 m at its equator, what is the linear velocity at Earth's surface?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegeCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
What is Torque? | Physics | Extraclass.com; Author: Extraclass Official;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zXxrAJld9mo;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY