UNIVERSE (LOOSELEAF):STARS+GALAXIES
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781319115043
Author: Freedman
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 7, Problem 5Q
To determine
The difference between the chemical composition of terrestrial planets and Jovian planets.
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Explain how the terrestrial planets and the Jovian planets ended up so different.
The cores of terrestrial planets are mostly metal because:
The entire planets are mostly metal
Metals are denser and so sank to the centres of planets when they were still molten
Metals condensed first in the formation of the Solar System
Radioactivity created metals in the core of planets from the decay of uranium
Which is these facts is NOT explained by the nebular theory?
There are two main types of planets: terrestrial and jovian
Existance of comets and asteroids
Planets orbit in the same direction and plane
Number of planets of each type (4 terrestrial and 4 jovian)
Chapter 7 Solutions
UNIVERSE (LOOSELEAF):STARS+GALAXIES
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1QCh. 7 - Prob. 2QCh. 7 - Prob. 3QCh. 7 - Prob. 4QCh. 7 - Prob. 5QCh. 7 - Prob. 6QCh. 7 - Prob. 7QCh. 7 - Prob. 8QCh. 7 - Prob. 9QCh. 7 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 7 - Prob. 11QCh. 7 - Prob. 12QCh. 7 - Prob. 13QCh. 7 - Prob. 14QCh. 7 - Prob. 15QCh. 7 - Prob. 16QCh. 7 - Prob. 17QCh. 7 - Prob. 18QCh. 7 - Prob. 19QCh. 7 - Prob. 20QCh. 7 - Prob. 21QCh. 7 - Prob. 22QCh. 7 - Prob. 23QCh. 7 - Prob. 24QCh. 7 - Prob. 25QCh. 7 - Prob. 26QCh. 7 - Prob. 27QCh. 7 - Prob. 28QCh. 7 - Prob. 29QCh. 7 - Prob. 30QCh. 7 - Prob. 31QCh. 7 - Prob. 32QCh. 7 - Prob. 33QCh. 7 - Prob. 34QCh. 7 - Prob. 35QCh. 7 - Prob. 36QCh. 7 - Prob. 37QCh. 7 - Prob. 38QCh. 7 - Prob. 39QCh. 7 - Prob. 40QCh. 7 - Prob. 41Q
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- What are the primary constituents of the Jovian planets? (16.5) (a) hydrogen and helium (b) hydrogen and carbon dioxide (c) methane and oxygen (d) nitrogen and oxygenarrow_forwardDo all planetary systems look the same as our own?arrow_forwardHow do terrestrial and giant planets differ? List as many ways as you can think of.arrow_forward
- Where would you look for some “original” planetesimals left over from the formation of our solar system?arrow_forwardWhat are two differences between the terrestrial (rocky) planets and the Gas giants?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is correct? a. The formation of planets stopped because the solar nebula got cooler c. The formation of planets stopped because the solar nebula ran out of planetesimals d. The formation of planets stopped because the solar nebula spinning was slowing down e. The formation of planets stopped because the young Sun's strong solar wind swept away material not yet accreted onto the planetsarrow_forward
- According to the chart below, how do the gas giants differ from the terrestrial planets? THE TERRESTRIAL PLANETS THE GAS GIANTS MERCURY MARS JUPITER SATURN URANUS NEPTUNE VENUS EARTH ROCK ROCK ROCK ROCK INNER CORE INNER CORE CORE SIren/ Nickel CORE Iron/ WATER WATER WATER Nickel OUTER CORE OUTER CORE METALLIC U HYDROGEN METALLIC WATER MANTLE Reck HYDROGEN MANTLE Rock MANTLE Reck CORE SIren/ Silicates Silicates Silicates Nickel HYDROGEN GAS HYDROGEN GAS HYDROGEN HYDROGEN GAS GAS SURFACE SURFACE SURFACE SURFACE O The gas giants do not have solid surfaces. O The gas giants have an iron core. O The gas giants lack hydrogen gas. O The gas giants do not contain water.arrow_forwardYou are making a scale model to visualize the relative sizes of the planets in our solar system. The scale of the model is: 1 cm = 2000 km. The radius of Saturn is 60,000 km. At what radius will Saturn appear on your scale model?arrow_forwardWhat is the range of density for the outer planets (in g/cm3)? 1.2 to 5.5 2.2 to 5.5 2.2 to 6.5 3.3 to 7.2 none of thesearrow_forward
- Why are jovian planets so much larger than terrestrial planets?arrow_forwardName three important differences between the terrestrial planets and the jovian planetsarrow_forward20 Approximately how many other planetary systems have been discovered to date? A Tens of thousands B) Tens C Hundreds D Thousands E Millionsarrow_forward
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