Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305112100
Author: Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 5SQ
After you eat, blood passing through the GI tract travels through the _______ to a capillary bed in the _______.
- a. aorta; liver
- b. hepatic portal vein; liver
- c. hepatic vein; spleen
- d. renal arteries; kidneys
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After being absorbed into small intestine, the nutrient-loaded blood will first flow into?
A. Muscle
B. Colon
C. Liver
D. Heart
Where does the pancreas dump digestive enzymes and buffers into the GI tract?
A. it does not dump substances into the GI tract, it dumps substances into blood only
B. in the duodenum just after food leaves the stomach
C. just before food enters the stomach
D. where the small intestine enters the large intestine
Peristalsis in the digestive system is caused by the _____.
a)
contraction of smooth muscle layers
b)
action of digestive enzymes
c)
closing of the epiglottis
d)
stretching of the salivary glands
Chapter 7 Solutions
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 7 - List the functions of the cardiovascular system.Ch. 7 - Define a heartbeat, giving the sequence of events...Ch. 7 - What is the difference between the systemic and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4RQCh. 7 - Prob. 5RQCh. 7 - State the main functions of venules and veins....Ch. 7 - Label the hearts main parts in the diagram below.Ch. 7 - Cells obtain nutrients from and deposit waste into...Ch. 7 - The contraction phase of the heartbeat is ______;...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3SQ
Ch. 7 - In the systemic circuit, the hearts _______ half...Ch. 7 - After you eat, blood passing through the GI tract...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6SQCh. 7 - Prob. 7SQCh. 7 - Prob. 8SQCh. 7 - _____ contraction drives blood through the...Ch. 7 - Match the type of blood vessel with its major...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11SQCh. 7 - A patient suffering from hypertension may receive...Ch. 7 - Heavy smokers often develop abnormally high blood...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3CTCh. 7 - Several years ago the deaths of several airline...
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- The bile from the liver is delivered to the _______. a. stomach b. liver c. small intestine d. colonarrow_forwardWhich of the following is incorrect regarding gastric juice?a. It is provided by the pancreas.b. It contains pepsin to digest protein.c. It has a pH of 2 due to hydrochloric acid.d. It is produced by the gastric glands.arrow_forwardThe organ that releases bile into the small intestine is the gall bladder, which is simply a storage site for the bile. Where in the digestive system is bile created? a) pancreas b) colon c) liver d) stomacharrow_forward
- The primary function of the large intestine is to concentrate wastes into solid form (feces) for release from the body. How does it accomplish this? a. By adding additional cells from the mucosal layer b. By absorbing water c. By releasing salt d. All of these are methods used by the large intestine.arrow_forwardChemical and mechanical digestion begins in thea. stomach. c. esophagus.b. pharynx. d. moutharrow_forwardWhich of the following nutrients are absorbed in the stomach? a Carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins are absorbed in the stomach. b Lipids and proteins are absorbed in the stomach. c No nutrients are absorbed in the stomach. d Only proteins are absorbed in the stomacharrow_forward
- Which of the following is True?a. The human stomach maintains a very high pH.b. Gastric glands in the stomach wall secrete pepsinogen. c. Bile is released into the stomach from the liver.d. Many different nutrients are absorbed through the stomach.arrow_forwardMonosaccharides and amino acids absorbed from the small intestine enter____ . a. blood vessels c. fat droplets b. lymph vessels d. bilearrow_forwardHow does age affect digestion? A. Slows swallowing B. Overgrowth of bacteria reduces the amount of nutrients the intestines absorb C. Reduces stomach secretions D. All of the abovearrow_forward
- Most of the absorption of food molecules takes place in thea. stomach.b. liver.c. small intestine.d. large intestine.arrow_forwardThe small intestine is specialized for absorption because it a. is the last section of the digestive tract and retains food the longest. b. has saclike extensions along its length that collect food. c. has no outlet so food remains within it for longer periods of time. d. has an extremely large surface area that allows extended exposure to food.arrow_forwardThe liver is located in the() A) RUQ immediately above the diaphragm B) RUQ immediately below the diaphragm C) LUQ immediately behind the pancreas D) LLQ immediately above the transverse colon E) LUQ immediately behind the transverse colonarrow_forward
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