Concept explainers
Concept Introduction:
The fixed assets are of two types, one is tangible and other is intangible. The tangible assets are those which can be touched i.e. having a physical presence. An asset which is used in the business for more than one year and is subject to
Depreciation is the expense which is debited to income statement against the cost of asset i.e. cost of using the asset in the business or in other words, reduction in value due to wear, tear and obsolescence of the asset over its life.
The double-declining-balancing method is the method of computing the depreciation at the rate
The effects of using double-declining-balance depreciation instead of the straight-line method.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
- Characteristics of Depreciation Methods Below is a common list of depreciation methods and characteristics related to depreciation. Depreciation Methods a. Straight-line depreciation method b. Declining balance depreciation method c. Units-of-production depreciation method when actual units produced increases over the life of the asset Characteristics 1. Results in depreciation expense that decreases over the life of the asset. 2. Results in depreciation expense that increases over the life of the asset. 3. Allocates the same amount of cost to each period of a depreciable assets life. 4. Calculated by multiplying a constant depreciation rate by depreciable cost. 5. Calculated by applying a constant depreciation rate to the assets book value at the beginning of the period. 6. Results in lowest income taxes in early years of the assets life. 7. Consistent with the matching principle. Required: Match one or more of the depreciation methods with each characteristic.arrow_forwardUsing the information from EA7, calculate depreciation using the straight-line method.arrow_forwardThe straight-line method of depreciation allocates the cost of an asset more rapidly than the sum-of-the-years-digits method.arrow_forward
- The depreciation method in which the depreciable cost of an asset is apportioned equally over its estimated life in terms of months or years is called the a.units-of-production method. b.straight-line method. c.declining-balance method. d.sum-of-the-years'-digits method.arrow_forwardA method of depreciation whereby the amount to recover is spread uniformly over the estimated life of the asset in terms of the periods or units of output. Straight line method Sinking fund method Declining balance method Sum of the Years Digit methodarrow_forwardWhich depreciation method would result in the same depreciation expense amount regardless of the partial period cor Select one: a. Sum-of-the-years'-digits b. Declining-balance c. Units-of-production d. Straight-linearrow_forward
- Which of the following methods applies a declining depreciation rate each period to an asset's constant value? a.Double-declining-balance methodb.Straight-line methodc.Sum-of-the-years'-digits methodd.Units-of-production methodarrow_forwardIndicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. Depreciation, depletion, and amortization all involve the allocation of the cost of property, plant and equipment (PPE) to expense. Answer An accelerated depreciation method is appropriate when the asset’s economic usefulness is the same each year Answer The declining-balance method does not deduct the residual value in computing the depreciation base. Answerarrow_forwardConsider the data in the following two tables: Identify the depreciation method used for each depreciation schedule as one of the following:(a) Double-declining-balance depreciation(b) Straight-line depreciation(c) DOB with conversion to straight-line depreciation, assuming a zero salvage value(d) MACRS seven-year depreciation with the half-year convention(e) Double-declining-balance (with conversion to straight-line depreciation)arrow_forward
- Contrast the effects of the straight-line, declining-balance, and activity-based methods on annual depreciation expense.arrow_forwardMACRS-GDS deductions are a combination of which other methods of depreciation? a. Sum of Years Digits and Straight Line b. Sum of Years Digits and Declining Balance c. Double Declining Balance and 150% Declining Balance d. Double Declining Balance and Straight Line.arrow_forwardDescribe the diff erent depreciation methods for property, plant, and equipment and theeff ects of the choice of depreciation method and the assumptions concerning useful life andresidual value on depreciation expense, financial statements, and ratios.arrow_forward
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