Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: The structure corresponding to given name is to be drawn.
Concept introduction: One should follow the given three steps to derive the structure of the compound from its IUPAC name. The first step involves the identification of parent name and functional group found at the end of the name. The second step is numbering of carbon skeleton in either direction. The third step is addition of substituents at appropriate carbon atoms.
(b)
Interpretation: The structure corresponding to given name is to be drawn.
Concept introduction: In order to find the structure of the compound identify the suffix of the compound’s name. Locate the number of number of carbon atoms and attach groups at specified carbon atom.
(c)
Interpretation: The structure corresponding to given name is to be drawn.
Concept introduction: In order to find the structure of the compound identify the suffix of the compound’s name. Locate the number of number of carbon atoms and attach groups at specified carbon atom.
(d)
Interpretation: The structure corresponding to given name is to be drawn.
Concept introduction: In order to find the structure of the compound identify the suffix of the compound’s name. Locate the number of number of carbon atoms and attach groups at specified carbon atom.
(e)
Interpretation: The structure corresponding to given name is to be drawn.
Concept introduction: In order to find the structure of the compound identify the suffix of the compound’s name. Locate the number of number of carbon atoms and attach groups at specified carbon atom.
(f)
Interpretation: The structure corresponding to given name is to be drawn.
Concept introduction: In order to find the structure of the compound identify the suffix of the compound’s name. Locate the number of number of carbon atoms and attach groups at specified carbon atom.
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- Draw the structure corresponding to each IUPAC name. a.3-ethyl-2-methylhexane b. sec-butylcyclopentane c.4-isopropyl-2,4,5-trimethylundecane d.cyclobutylcycloheptane e.3-ethyl-1,1-dimethylcyclohexane f. 4-butyl-1,1-diethylcyclooctane g.6-isopropyl-2,3-dimethyldodecane h. 2,2,6,6,7-pentamethyloctane i. cis-1-ethyl-3-methylcyclopentane j. trans-1-tert-butyl-4-ethylcyclohexanearrow_forward9. Provide a systematic name for the following compound? A. 1,2,4-trimethyl-5-ethylcyclohexane B. 5-ethyl-1,2,4-trimethylcyclohexane C. 1-ethyl-2,4,5-trimethylcyclohexane D. 2,4,5-trimethyl-1-ethylcyclohexane 2 3arrow_forward2. Draw structures corresponding to the each name. a. 5,6-dimethylhept-2-yne b. cis-1-ethynyl-2-methylcyclopentane 5-tert-butyl-6,6-dimethylnon-3-yne C.arrow_forward
- 4. Draw the following compounds a. 1-chloro-4-ethyl-3-methylnonane [ Gatusofom gnit b. 4-methyl-2-pentyne Job i anticas) enod totall xbacd bigin i emoczopertori c. 1-bromo3-methylbutane d. 4-ethyl-3-fluoro-1-hexenearrow_forwardIUPAC STRUCTURESarrow_forwardDraw a structure a. 3,4-dimethylpent-1-yneb.3-methyl-3-ethyl-1-butenec. 3,3-dimethyl-4-decened.1,1-dimethyl-4-ethyl-2,5-cyclohexadienee. 4-ethyl-2,3-dimethyl-2-heptenef. 1-chlorocyclopropeneg. 2,6-dimethyl-2,5-octadieneh. 1-cyclobutyl-3-methyl-1-butynei. 5-bromo-2-chlorotoluenearrow_forward
- Draw structures corresponding to the following names. 2,2,2-tributoxyhexane (E)-pent-2-en-3-ol cis-2,3-diethyl-2,3-divinyloxirane t-butyl alcohol furan a. b. С. d. е.arrow_forwardThese compounds are unreactive to NaNH2 EXCEPT a. 1-butene. b. 2-butyne. c. 2-butene. d. 1-butyne.arrow_forwardc. 2-hexene +HCI/H₂O → d. 3-methyl-1-pentyne + 2 moles HCI/H₂O →arrow_forward
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